Form 20-F X
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Form 40-F ___
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Yes
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___ |
No X
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Page
|
|
Highlights
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1
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Contacts
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4
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Presentation of information
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5
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Summary consolidated results
|
7
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Comment
|
10
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Business update
|
11
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Analysis of results
|
13
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Divisional performance
|
22
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Statutory results
|
65
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Condensed consolidated income statement
|
65
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Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
|
66
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Condensed consolidated balance sheet
|
67
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Average balance sheet
|
68
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Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
|
70
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Notes to accounts
|
72
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Risk and balance sheet management
|
85
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Presentation of information
|
85
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Capital management
|
85
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Capital ratios
|
85
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Capital resources
|
86
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Liquidity, funding and related risks
|
88
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Overview
|
88
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Funding sources
|
89
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Liquidity portfolio
|
90
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Basel III liquidity ratios and other metrics
|
90
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Credit risk
|
91
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Loans and related credit metrics
|
91
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Debt securities
|
92
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Derivatives
|
93
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Market risk
|
94
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Country risk
|
96
|
Additional information
|
98
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Share information
|
98
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Statutory results
|
98
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Financial calendar
|
98
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Appendix 1 Income statement reconciliations and Segmental analysis
|
|
Appendix 2 Analysis of balance sheet pre and post disposal groups
|
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Appendix 3 Risk management supplement
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·
|
RBS's Core Tier 1 ratio strengthened by 50 basis points to 10.8%, largely driven by the continuing reduction in Non-Core and Markets risk-weighted assets.
|
·
|
On a fully loaded Basel III basis, the Group's Core Tier 1 ratio improved by 50 basis points to 8.2%.
|
·
|
Non-Core funded assets were reduced by £6 billion at constant exchange rates to £53 billion and the division is on track to hit its target of £40 billion by the end of 2013.
|
·
|
Continuing deposit inflows improved the loan:deposit ratio to 99%, and our liquidity pool of £158 billion covered short-term wholesale funding of £43 billion by 3.7 times.
|
·
|
Risk elements in lending fell by 2% at constant exchange rates and provision coverage was further strengthened in Non-Core and Ulster Bank. The Group charge for loan impairments fell 20% versus prior year.
|
·
|
Credit trends in Ireland are turning a corner, with Ulster Bank Core and Non-Core impairment losses down 27% from Q1 2012 and 29% from Q4 2012.
|
·
|
Tangible net asset value per share increased 3% to 459p from 446p at 31 December 2012.
|
·
|
Group pre-tax profit was £826 million, £577 million excluding own credit adjustments, compared with a loss of £2,227 million in Q4 2012. Group operating profit(1) was £829 million, up 50% from Q4 2012, driven by a reduction in Non-Core losses.
|
·
|
Profit attributable to shareholders was £393 million, or £194 million excluding the impact of own credit adjustments.
|
·
|
Core operating profit of £1,334 million compares with £1,495 million in Q4 2012 and £1,639 million in Q1 2012. Retail & Commercial profits were up 12% from Q1 2012 to £1,010 million, with Ulster Bank posting a material improvement. Markets showed a seasonal increase versus Q4 2012 to £278 million, though down significantly relative to the prior year's strong first quarter.
|
·
|
Non-Core operating losses of £505 million were 46% lower than in Q4 2012, driven by a further reduction in impairments.
|
·
|
The sale of a further tranche of Direct Line Group shares in March took the Group's stake below 50%, in line with the European Commission (EC) state aid agreement.
|
·
|
The Group continues to work towards a full separation and initial public offering of its branch-based business that is mandated for disposal by the EC. The business is profitable and well-funded, and we continue to have discussions with potential investors in the business. We anticipate re-branding this business under the Williams & Glyn's name.
|
·
|
As indicated in the Group's 2012 annual results announcement, the Markets business is being restructured with a 2014 target of reducing risk-weighted assets to £80 billion, on a Basel III basis. Our intention is to sustain the business's core strengths in fixed income products while focusing on serving our corporate and investor clients well.
|
·
|
RBS is committed to serving its customers well. Right across our business this is our top priority, to sustain and to improve what we do.
|
·
|
Core lending to SMEs(2) rose 1% from Q4 2012 to £34 billion, while the wider market remained flat. UK residential mortgage lending remained broadly stable at £110.2 billion. UK Retail mortgage balances stand 33% above 2008 levels, although Q1 2013 volumes were affected by extensive staff retraining.
|
·
|
During Q1 2013 RBS has been pleased to offer over £1.5 billion of discounted loans to SMEs and more than £327 million of mortgages to homebuyers in association with the Bank of England's Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS). Given its very strong liquidity position, RBS has had no need to draw on this public funding during the quarter.
|
·
|
During the quarter RBS offered more than £13 billion of loans and facilities to UK businesses, including £8 billion to SMEs, and renewed nearly £7 billion of overdrafts, of which £2 billion was for SMEs.
|
·
|
The average interest rate charged on RBS's SME loans was 3.88% in Q1 2013, down from 3.93% in the prior quarter and from 4.14% in Q1 2012.
|
·
|
The Group has maintained broadly stable market shares across its major customer franchises. Net Promoter Scores improved slightly in Q1 2013 in a number of key areas.
|
·
|
Efforts to simplify processes and improve customer experience continue; changes to the current account opening process are being piloted that have so far significantly reduced account opening times.
|
(1)
|
Operating profit before tax, own credit adjustments, Payment Protection Insurance costs, Interest Rate Hedging Products redress and related costs, regulatory fines, integration and restructuring costs, loss on redemption of own debt, write-down of goodwill and other intangible assets, Asset Protection Scheme, amortisation of purchased intangible assets, strategic disposals, bank levy and RFS Holdings minority interest and includes the results of Direct Line Group on a managed basis, which are included in the discontinued operations in the statutory results until 12 March 2013 and as an associated undertaking thereafter ('operating profit'). Statutory operating profit before tax was £826 million for the quarter ended 31 March 2013.
|
(2)
|
Core SME lending excludes Non-Core and commercial property lending.
|
For analyst enquiries:
|
||
Richard O'Connor
|
Head of Investor Relations
|
+44 (0) 20 7672 1758
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For media enquiries:
|
||
Group Media Centre
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+44 (0) 131 523 4205
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Date:
|
Friday 3 May 2013
|
|
Time:
|
9.00 am UK time
|
|
Webcast:
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www.rbs.com/results
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Dial in details:
|
International - +44 (0) 1452 568 172
UK Free Call - 0800 694 8082
US Toll Free - 1 866 966 8024
|
·
|
own credit adjustments;
|
·
|
Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) costs;
|
·
|
Interest Rate Hedging Products (IRHP) redress and related costs;
|
·
|
regulatory fines;
|
·
|
integration and restructuring costs;
|
·
|
(loss)/gain on redemption of own debt;
|
·
|
write-down of goodwill and other intangible assets;
|
·
|
Asset Protection Scheme (APS);
|
·
|
amortisation of purchased intangible assets;
|
·
|
strategic disposals;
|
·
|
bank levy; and
|
·
|
RFS Holdings minority interest (RFS MI).
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
Net interest income
|
2,722
|
2,842
|
3,007
|
Non-interest income (excluding insurance net premium income)
|
2,429
|
1,999
|
3,186
|
Insurance net premium income
|
699
|
919
|
938
|
Non-interest income
|
3,128
|
2,918
|
4,124
|
Total income (1)
|
5,850
|
5,760
|
7,131
|
Operating expenses (2)
|
(3,543)
|
(3,147)
|
(4,012)
|
Profit before insurance net claims and impairment losses
|
2,307
|
2,613
|
3,119
|
Insurance net claims
|
(445)
|
(606)
|
(649)
|
Operating profit before impairment losses (3)
|
1,862
|
2,007
|
2,470
|
Impairment losses
|
(1,033)
|
(1,454)
|
(1,314)
|
Operating profit (3)
|
829
|
553
|
1,156
|
Own credit adjustments
|
249
|
(220)
|
(2,456)
|
Payment Protection Insurance costs
|
-
|
(450)
|
(125)
|
Interest Rate Hedging Products redress and related costs
|
(50)
|
(700)
|
-
|
Regulatory fines
|
-
|
(381)
|
-
|
Integration and restructuring costs
|
(131)
|
(620)
|
(460)
|
(Loss)/gain on redemption of own debt
|
(51)
|
-
|
577
|
Write-down of goodwill and other intangible assets
|
-
|
(518)
|
-
|
Other items
|
125
|
(225)
|
(124)
|
Operating profit/(loss) including the results of Direct Line Group
discontinued operations
|
971
|
(2,561)
|
(1,432)
|
Direct Line Group discontinued operations (4)
|
(145)
|
334
|
(82)
|
Operating profit/(loss) before tax
|
826
|
(2,227)
|
(1,514)
|
Tax charge
|
(350)
|
(39)
|
(138)
|
Profit/(loss) from continuing operations
|
476
|
(2,266)
|
(1,652)
|
Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|||
- Direct Line Group
|
127
|
(351)
|
88
|
- Other
|
2
|
6
|
5
|
Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
129
|
(345)
|
93
|
Profit/(loss) for the period
|
605
|
(2,611)
|
(1,559)
|
Non-controlling interests
|
(131)
|
108
|
14
|
Other owners' dividends
|
(81)
|
(115)
|
-
|
Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary and B shareholders
|
393
|
(2,618)
|
(1,545)
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
Net interest income
|
2,759
|
2,789
|
2,943
|
Non-interest income (excluding insurance net premium income)
|
2,299
|
2,084
|
2,981
|
Insurance net premium income
|
699
|
919
|
938
|
Non-interest income
|
2,998
|
3,003
|
3,919
|
Total income (1)
|
5,757
|
5,792
|
6,862
|
Operating expenses (2)
|
(3,378)
|
(2,940)
|
(3,749)
|
Profit before insurance net claims and impairment losses
|
2,379
|
2,852
|
3,113
|
Insurance net claims
|
(445)
|
(606)
|
(649)
|
Operating profit before impairment losses (3)
|
1,934
|
2,246
|
2,464
|
Impairment losses
|
(600)
|
(751)
|
(825)
|
Operating profit (3)
|
1,334
|
1,495
|
1,639
|
Key metrics
|
|||
Core performance ratios
|
|||
- Net interest margin
|
2.21%
|
2.16%
|
2.12%
|
- Cost:income ratio (5)
|
64%
|
57%
|
60%
|
- Return on equity
|
8.2%
|
8.9%
|
10.8%
|
- Adjusted earnings per ordinary and B share (6)
|
5.6p
|
1.5p
|
5.8p
|
- Adjusted earnings per ordinary and B share assuming a normalised tax rate
of 23.25% (2012 - 24.5%) (6)
|
8.3p
|
10.1p
|
11.4p
|
(1)
|
Excluding own credit adjustments, (loss)/gain on redemption of own debt, Asset Protection Scheme, strategic disposals and RFS Holdings minority interest, and including Direct Line Group, which is classified as a discontinued operation on a statutory basis until 12 March 2013 and as an associated undertaking thereafter.
|
(2)
|
Excluding PPI costs, IRHP redress and related costs, regulatory fines, integration and restructuring costs, write-down of goodwill and other intangible assets, amortisation of purchased intangible assets, bank levy and RFS Holdings minority interest, and including Direct Line Group, which is classified as a discontinued operation on a statutory basis until 12 March 2013 and as an associated undertaking thereafter.
|
(3)
|
Operating profit/(loss) before tax, own credit adjustments, PPI costs, IRHP redress and related costs, regulatory fines, integration and restructuring costs, (loss)/gain on redemption of own debt, write-down of goodwill and other intangible assets, Asset Protection Scheme, amortisation of purchased intangible assets, strategic disposals, bank levy and RFS Holdings minority interest, and including the results of Direct Line Group, which is classified as a discontinued operation on a statutory basis until 12 March 2013 and as an associated undertaking thereafter.
|
(4)
|
Included within Direct Line Group discontinued operations are the managed basis divisional results of Direct Line Group (DLG), certain DLG related activities in Central items; and related one-off and other items including integration and restructuring costs, write-down of goodwill, and strategic disposals until 12 March 2013. Thereafter, the Group's share of the post tax profit of DLG is included in non-interest income as an associated undertaking.
|
(5)
|
Cost:income ratio is based on total income and operating expenses as defined in (1) and (2) above and after netting insurance claims against income.
|
(6)
|
Data for the quarter ended 31 March 2012 have been adjusted for the sub-division and one-for-ten consolidation of ordinary shares, which took effect in June 2012.
|
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
|
£m
|
£m
|
|
Cash and balances at central banks
|
86,718
|
79,290
|
Net loans and advances to banks (1,2)
|
34,025
|
29,168
|
Net loans and advances to customers (1,2)
|
432,360
|
430,088
|
Reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing
|
103,105
|
104,830
|
Debt securities and equity shares
|
165,109
|
172,670
|
Intangible assets
|
13,928
|
13,545
|
Other assets (3)
|
40,493
|
40,801
|
Funded assets
|
875,738
|
870,392
|
Derivatives
|
432,435
|
441,903
|
Total assets
|
1,308,173
|
1,312,295
|
Bank deposits (2,4)
|
54,536
|
57,073
|
Customer deposits (2,4)
|
437,437
|
433,239
|
Repurchase agreements and stock lending
|
128,233
|
132,372
|
Debt securities in issue
|
92,740
|
94,592
|
Settlement balances and short positions
|
45,250
|
33,469
|
Subordinated liabilities
|
27,788
|
26,773
|
Other liabilities (3)
|
21,143
|
29,996
|
Liabilities excluding derivatives
|
807,127
|
807,514
|
Derivatives
|
429,881
|
434,333
|
Total liabilities
|
1,237,008
|
1,241,847
|
Non-controlling interests
|
532
|
1,770
|
Owners' equity
|
70,633
|
68,678
|
Total liabilities and equity
|
1,308,173
|
1,312,295
|
Memo: Tangible equity (5)
|
51,413
|
49,841
|
(1)
|
Excludes reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing.
|
(2)
|
Excludes disposal groups.
|
(3)
|
Includes disposal groups.
|
(4)
|
Excludes repurchase agreements and stock lending.
|
(5)
|
Tangible equity is equity attributable to ordinary and B shareholders less intangible assets.
|
·
|
Funded assets increased by £5.3 billion, as Markets settlement balances rebounded off seasonal lows and loans increased modestly.
|
·
|
Debt securities and equity shares were £7.6 billion lower as a result of disposals of available-for-sale debt securities and the ongoing focus on reducing and de-risking the Markets balance sheet. Cash and liquid balances increased as a result.
|
·
|
Customer deposits increased as a result of an inflow of Retail & Commercial deposits in the quarter and a 6% strengthening of the US dollar against Sterling, partly offset by seasonal decreases in Corporate deposits.
|
·
|
Supplied £13.2 billion of loans and facilities to UK business, including £7.8 billion to SME customers;
|
·
|
Renewed £6.5 billion of UK business overdrafts, including £1.7 billion for SMEs;
|
·
|
Offered £1.5 billion of discounted loans to nearly 8,500 SMEs in association with the Bank of England's Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS);
|
·
|
Accounted for 35% of all SME lending in the UK, compared with overall customer market share of 24%(1); and
|
·
|
Advanced £3.6 billion of mortgages to around 28,000 UK homeowners, including £327 million of discounted FLS loans.
|
(1)
|
Source: British Bankers' Association and RBS internal data.
|
Key Measures
|
Worst
point
|
FY 2012
|
Q1 2013
|
Medium-
term target
|
Value drivers
|
Core
|
Core
|
Core
|
|
· Return on equity (1)
|
(31%)(2)
|
9.6%
|
8.2%
|
>12%
|
· Cost:income ratio (3)
|
97%(4)
|
60%
|
64%
|
<55%
|
Risk measures
|
Group
|
Group
|
Group
|
|
· Core Tier 1 ratio
|
4%(5)
|
10.3%
|
10.8%
|
>10%
|
· Loan:deposit ratio
|
154%(6)
|
100%
|
99%
|
c.100%
|
· Short-term wholesale funding (STWF)
|
£297bn(7)
|
£42bn
|
£43bn
|
<10% TPAs(8)
|
· Liquidity portfolio (9)
|
£90bn(7)
|
£147bn
|
£158bn
|
>1.5x STWF
|
· Leverage ratio (10)
|
28.7x(11)
|
15.0x
|
15.0x
|
<18x
|
(1) Based on indicative Core attributable profit taxed at standard rates and Core average tangible equity per the average balance sheet (88% of Group tangible equity based on RWAs at 31 March 2013); (2) Group return on tangible equity for 2008; (3) Cost:income ratio net of insurance claims; (4) Year ended 31 December 2008; (5) As at 1 January 2008; (6) As at October 2008; (7) As at December 2008; (8) Third party assets (TPAs); (9) Eligible assets held for contingent liquidity purposes including cash, Government issued securities and other eligible securities with central banks; (10) Funded tangible assets divided by total Tier 1 capital; (11) As at June 2008.
|
·
|
Good progress was made in Q1 2013 towards the Group's Core Tier 1 ratio target, with the Basel 2.5 and fully loaded Basel III ratios increasing by 50 basis points to 10.8% and 8.2% respectively.
|
·
|
The loan:deposit ratio fell to 99%. The Group continues to pursue opportunities to lend to businesses; however, demand for borrowing remains subdued, which is the main headwind for the Group being able to put to use its excess liquidity.
|
·
|
The liquidity portfolio remains significantly above target, covering short-term wholesale funding balances by a very conservative 3.7 times.
|
·
|
Achievement of the value driver measures remain a challenge. Management continues to be highly focused on actions to meet the medium-term cost:income ratio target of <55% for Core.
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
Net interest income
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Net interest income (1)
|
2,737
|
2,836
|
3,008
|
Average interest-earning assets (1)
|
568,026
|
577,423
|
641,369
|
Net interest margin
|
|||
- Group
|
1.95%
|
1.95%
|
1.89%
|
- Retail & Commercial (2)
|
2.90%
|
2.91%
|
2.91%
|
- Non-Core
|
(0.25%)
|
0.29%
|
0.31%
|
(1)
|
For further analysis and details refer to page 69.
|
(2)
|
Retail & Commercial (R&C) comprises the UK Retail, UK Corporate, Wealth, International Banking, Ulster Bank and US R&C divisions.
|
·
|
Net interest income fell by £99 million, largely reflecting continued run-off and divestment in Non-Core and a lower day count in Q1 2013 which particularly affected R&C. Excluding the impact of the lower day count, R&C net interest income was resilient, with continued lower rates on current account hedges and a small decline in asset volumes partly offset by improved rates on deposits.
|
·
|
Average interest-earning assets fell by a further £9 billion in line with the Group's planned balance sheet reductions in Non-Core and Markets.
|
·
|
R&C NIM was 1 basis point lower, primarily driven by UK Retail with continued lower rates on current account hedges and the non-repeat of an internal funding benefit in Q4 2012.
|
·
|
Group NIM remained flat at 1.95% as lower Group Treasury funding costs offset declines in R&C and Non-Core NIM.
|
·
|
Group NIM was up 6 basis points, largely reflecting a smaller liquidity portfolio and the decline of lower-yielding Non-Core assets as the division continued to shrink.
|
·
|
A £271 million fall in net interest income was driven by continuing pressure on liability margins in the R&C businesses as deposit hedges roll off as well as significantly lower interest-earning assets.
|
·
|
A £73 billion reduction in average interest-earning assets reflected the reduction in Non-Core and International Banking assets along with planned run-off of the low-yielding liquidity buffer.
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
Non-interest income
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Net fees and commissions
|
1,033
|
1,051
|
1,197
|
Income from trading activities
|
1,015
|
567
|
1,264
|
Other operating income
|
374
|
381
|
725
|
Direct Line Group - share of profit after tax as an associated undertaking
(13 March 2013 - 31 March 2013)
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
Non-interest income (excluding insurance net premium income)
|
2,429
|
1,999
|
3,186
|
Insurance net premium income (to 12 March 2013)
|
699
|
919
|
938
|
Total non-interest income
|
3,128
|
2,918
|
4,124
|
·
|
Income from trading activities increased by 79% in line with a seasonally stronger first quarter, with a particularly good performance in Asset Backed Products in the Markets division as investors renewed their search for yield. Non-Core income from trading activities also benefited from the seasonal trend, with tighter spreads, asset price improvements and lower disposal losses.
|
·
|
Slightly offsetting these seasonal gains was a 17% decline in UK Corporate non-interest income, with lower revenue share from Markets and the non-repeat of equity investment gains in Q4 2012.
|
·
|
Insurance net premium income fell by £220 million, primarily reflecting the non-consolidation of Direct Line Group from 13 March 2013.
|
·
|
The majority of the £996 million fall in non-interest income was driven by Markets which fell by £700 million, reflecting the business's de-risking activity and the impact of less attractive market conditions in the Rates business versus Q1 2012.
|
·
|
Insurance net premium income was down £239 million, given the accounting change described above and lower net premium income reflecting a decline in the volume of Motor-related insurance revenue.
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
Operating expenses
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Staff expenses
|
1,893
|
1,467
|
2,249
|
Premises and equipment
|
580
|
573
|
550
|
Other
|
731
|
723
|
819
|
Administrative expenses
|
3,204
|
2,763
|
3,618
|
Depreciation and amortisation
|
339
|
384
|
394
|
Operating expenses
|
3,543
|
3,147
|
4,012
|
Insurance net claims
|
445
|
606
|
649
|
Staff costs as a % of total income
|
32%
|
25%
|
32%
|
Cost:income ratio - Core (1)
|
64%
|
57%
|
60%
|
Cost:income ratio - Group (1)
|
66%
|
61%
|
62%
|
(1)
|
Cost:income ratio is based on total income and operating expenses and after netting insurance claims against income.
|
·
|
The increase in operating expenses largely reflects the substantial bonus accrual releases and clawback recorded in Q4 2012, principally in Markets and International Banking. Excluding this and other one-offs included in Q4 2012, operating expenses were flat on a constant currency basis.
|
·
|
US R&C expenses were flat, excluding a $33 million pension gain recorded in Q4 2012. A 5% increase in UK Corporate expenses was driven by costs set aside for customer remediation.
|
·
|
The increase in the Core cost:income ratio to 64% largely reflects these factors.
|
·
|
The 12% decrease in operating expenses reflects a £162 million reduction in Markets, £98 million reduction in Non-Core, and falls in US R&C of £80 million, International Banking of £77 million and Direct Line Group of £71 million.
|
·
|
Staff costs in Markets were driven lower as a result of significant headcount reductions, down 2,000, and lower performance-related pay.
|
·
|
The decline in Non-Core expenses reflected a reduction in operating lease depreciation (£56 million), predominantly due to the disposal of RBS Aviation Capital in Q2 2012, and a 1,700 fall in headcount in line with the run-off of the business.
|
·
|
Business Services costs of £918 million were down 5%, reflecting continuing benefits from the Group's efficiency initiatives.
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
Impairment losses
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Loan impairment losses
|
1,036
|
1,402
|
1,295
|
Securities impairment (gains)/losses
|
(3)
|
52
|
19
|
Group impairment losses
|
1,033
|
1,454
|
1,314
|
Loan impairment losses
|
|||
- individually assessed
|
646
|
818
|
745
|
- collectively assessed
|
441
|
505
|
595
|
- latent
|
(51)
|
80
|
(57)
|
Customer loans
|
1,036
|
1,403
|
1,283
|
Bank loans
|
-
|
(1)
|
12
|
Loan impairment losses
|
1,036
|
1,402
|
1,295
|
Core
|
599
|
729
|
796
|
Non-Core
|
437
|
673
|
499
|
Group
|
1,036
|
1,402
|
1,295
|
Customer loan impairment charge as a % of gross loans and advances (1)
|
|||
Group
|
0.9%
|
1.2%
|
1.1%
|
Core
|
0.6%
|
0.7%
|
0.8%
|
Non-Core
|
3.3%
|
4.8%
|
2.7%
|
(1)
|
Customer loan impairment charge as a percentage of gross customer loans and advances excludes reverse repurchase agreements and includes disposal groups.
|
·
|
Group loan impairment losses fell by 26%, with the biggest improvements occurring in the Core and Non-Core Ulster Bank portfolios.
|
·
|
Non-Core loan impairments fell by £236 million (35%) with £122 million of the fall relating to the Ulster Bank portfolio. Core Ulster Bank loan impairments declined by £78 million, reflecting improving trends on the mortgage portfolio.
|
·
|
Loan impairments as a percentage of gross loans and advances declined to 0.6% in Core and 3.3% in Non-Core.
|
·
|
Risk elements in lending (REIL) totalled £41 billion, down £1 billion (2%) in the quarter on a constant currency basis. Group provision coverage of REIL remained stable at 52%.
|
·
|
Group loan impairment losses fell by 20%, largely reflecting a £154 million improvement in Core Ulster Bank, along with improvements in UK Retail (down £75 million as a result of lower default rates) and Non-Core (down £62 million) as the size of the portfolio declined by 28%.
|
·
|
The improvement in Ulster Bank reflects a significant reduction in losses in the mortgage portfolio, as the pace of deterioration in credit metrics slowed in line with relative macroeconomic stabilisation.
|
Quarter ended
|
|||
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
31 March
2012
|
|
One-off and other items
|
£m
|
£m
|
£m
|
Payment Protection Insurance costs
|
-
|
(450)
|
(125)
|
Interest Rate Hedging Products redress and related costs
|
(50)
|
(700)
|
-
|
Regulatory fines
|
-
|
(381)
|
-
|
Integration and restructuring costs
|
(131)
|
(620)
|
(460)
|
(Loss)/gain on redemption of own debt
|
(51)
|
-
|
577
|
Write-down of goodwill and other intangible assets
|
-
|
(518)
|
-
|
Other items
|
|||
- Asset Protection Scheme
|
-
|
-
|
(43)
|
- Amortisation of purchased intangible assets
|
(41)
|
(32)
|
(48)
|
- Strategic disposals**
|
66
|
(16)
|
(8)
|
- Bank levy
|
-
|
(175)
|
-
|
- RFS Holdings minority interest
|
100
|
(2)
|
(25)
|
(107)
|
(2,894)
|
(132)
|
|
Own credit adjustments*
|
249
|
(220)
|
(2,456)
|
One-off and other items
|
142
|
(3,114)
|
(2,588)
|
* Own credit adjustments impact:
|
|||
Income from trading activities
|
99
|
(98)
|
(1,009)
|
Other operating income
|
150
|
(122)
|
(1,447)
|
Own credit adjustments
|
249
|
(220)
|
(2,456)
|
**Strategic disposals
|
|||
Gain/(loss) on sale and provision for loss on disposal of investments in:
|
|||
- Direct Line Group
|
72
|
-
|
-
|
- RBS Aviation Capital
|
-
|
(8)
|
-
|
- Other
|
(6)
|
(8)
|
(8)
|
66
|
(16)
|
(8)
|
·
|
RBS continues to monitor its provision for Payment Protection Insurance redress costs. No further charge was made in Q1 2013. Of the cumulative £2.2 billion charge accrued so far, £1.5 billion in redress had been paid by 31 March 2013.
|
·
|
Following progress on the Interest Rate Hedging Products redress exercise, the Group now expects administrative costs to be higher than anticipated at the time of the 2012 annual results. Consequently, the Group has increased the provision by £50 million in Q1 2013.
|
·
|
Integration and restructuring costs of £131 million were down £489 million from elevated Q4 2012 charges, which reflected asset write-offs in relation to the restructuring of Markets and International Banking. The charge in Q1 2013 largely comprised costs relating to the separation of the Williams & Glyn's branch-based business.
|
·
|
An accounting gain of £249 million was recorded in relation to the Group's own credit as uncertainty in the Eurozone led to a 9 basis points widening of cash market credit spreads in the quarter. In Q4 2012 spreads tightened by 5 basis points, resulting in a £220 million own credit accounting charge.
|
·
|
The Group recognised a net gain on disposal of £72 million in relation to the sale of a further 16.8% of its shareholding in Direct Line Group on 13 March 2013. The Group now holds 48.5% of Direct Line Group's issued ordinary share capital.
|
·
|
The own credit adjustment of £249 million credit contrasted with a charge of £2,456 million in Q1 2012 when spreads tightened significantly. Integration and restructuring costs were £329 million lower.
|
·
|
A loss on redemption of own debt of £51 million was recorded on a liability management exercise conducted in Q1 2013, compared with a gain of £577 million recorded in Q1 2012 on a separate transaction.
|
Capital resources and ratios
|
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
Core Tier 1 capital
|
£48bn
|
£47bn
|
Tier 1 capital
|
£57bn
|
£57bn
|
Total capital
|
£69bn
|
£67bn
|
Risk-weighted assets
|
£446bn
|
£460bn
|
Core Tier 1 ratio
|
10.8%
|
10.3%
|
Tier 1 ratio
|
12.9%
|
12.4%
|
Total capital ratio
|
15.5%
|
14.5%
|
·
|
Core Tier 1 ratio increased by 50 basis points to 10.8% largely as a result of a £14 billion decrease in risk-weighted assets.
|
·
|
The £14 billion fall in risk-weighted assets was largely attributable to an £13 billion decline in Markets, with lower operational and market risk, and a £6 billion reduction in Non-Core, through disposals and run-off.
|
·
|
The Group continues to absorb significant regulatory credit model uplifts, although the impact in Q1 2013 was smaller than in recent periods.
|
·
|
On a fully loaded Basel III basis, the Common Equity Tier 1 ratio strengthened by 50 basis points to 8.2%(1) in line with management's target of reaching in the region of 9% by the end of 2013 and 10% by the end of 2014. This is well ahead of the Basel implementation timetable, which calls for RBS to have a fully loaded ratio of 8.5% by 2018.
|
(1)
|
Calculated on the same basis as disclosed on page 162 of the Group's 2012 annual results announcement.
|
Balance sheet
|
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
Funded balance sheet (1)
|
£876bn
|
£870bn
|
Total assets
|
£1,308bn
|
£1,312bn
|
Loans and advances to customers (2)
|
£433bn
|
£432bn
|
Customer deposits (3)
|
£438bn
|
£434bn
|
Loan:deposit ratio - Core (4)
|
90%
|
90%
|
Loan:deposit ratio - Group (4)
|
99%
|
100%
|
Tangible net asset value per ordinary and B share (5)
|
459p
|
446p
|
Tier 1 leverage ratio (6)
|
15.0x
|
15.0x
|
Tangible equity leverage ratio (7)
|
6.0%
|
5.8%
|
(1) Funded balance sheet represents total assets less derivatives; (2) Excluding reverse repurchase agreements and stock borrowing, and including disposal groups; (3) Excluding repurchase agreements and stock lending, and including disposal groups; (4) Net of provisions, including disposal groups and excluding repurchase agreements. Excluding disposal groups, the loan:deposit ratios of Core and Group at 31 March 2013 were 90% and 99% respectively (31 December 2012 - 89% and 99% respectively); (5) Tangible net asset value per ordinary and B share is total tangible equity divided by the number of ordinary shares in issue and the effect of convertible B shares. (6) Funded tangible assets divided by total Tier 1 capital; (7) Tangible equity leverage ratio is tangible equity attributable to ordinary and B shareholders divided by funded tangible assets.
|
·
|
The Group's loan:deposit ratio ticked down to 99%, driven by further Non-Core asset reductions and continuing strong deposit inflows.
|
·
|
Loans and advances to customers grew by £1 billion as a £3 billion increase in US R&C, largely reflecting the strengthening of the US dollar against sterling, was partly offset by run-off and disposals in Non-Core. In the UK, subdued customer demand for borrowing continued to hamper loan growth.
|
·
|
Customer deposits increased by £4 billion as a result of the US dollar strengthening against sterling and deposit inflows in most R&C businesses despite market-wide pricing reductions, driven by an overall excess of liquidity in the market. This was partially offset by a fall in UK Corporate deposits, largely reflecting seasonality.
|
·
|
The funded balance sheet increased by £6 billion, principally reflecting larger central bank deposits within Group Treasury and a small rebound in Markets counterparty positions compared with a seasonally low Q4 2012. The change in accounting treatment for Direct Line Group led to an £11 billion reduction in third party assets.
|
·
|
Tangible net asset value per ordinary and B share increased by 13 pence to 459 pence, reflecting attributable profit of £393 million, along with currency movements.
|
Funding & liquidity metrics
|
31 March
2013
|
31 December
2012
|
Deposits (1)
|
£493bn
|
£491bn
|
Deposits as a percentage of funded balance sheet
|
56%
|
56%
|
Short-term wholesale funding (2)
|
£43bn
|
£42bn
|
Wholesale funding (2)
|
£147bn
|
£150bn
|
Short-term wholesale funding as a percentage of funded balance sheet
|
5%
|
5%
|
Short-term wholesale funding as a percentage of total wholesale funding
|
29%
|
28%
|
Liquidity portfolio
|
£158bn
|
£147bn
|
Liquidity portfolio as a percentage of funded balance sheet
|
18%
|
17%
|
Liquidity portfolio as a percentage of short-term wholesale funding
|
367%
|
350%
|
Net stable funding ratio
|
119%
|
117%
|
(1)
|
Excludes repurchase agreements and stock lending and includes disposal groups.
|
(2)
|
Excludes derivative collateral.
|
·
|
The liquidity portfolio grew by a further £11 billion, with Non-Core run-down and deposit growth continuing to bring in additional liquidity and subdued customer demand for borrowing making it harder to lend.
|
·
|
This liquidity portfolio covered the Group's short-term wholesale funding 3.7 times, significantly above the Group's medium-term target of 1.5 times, as short-term wholesale funding as a proportion of the funded balance sheet remained at 5%.
|
·
|
The Group monitors its liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and, based on its interpretation of the draft guidance available, maintained its LCR at over 100% as at 31 March 2013. The net stable funding ratio was 119%.
|
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc (Registrant)
|
By:
|
/s/ Jan Cargill
|
Name:
Title:
|
Jan Cargill
Deputy Secretary
|