UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Preliminary Proxy Statement | ¨ | CONFIDENTIAL, FOR USE OF THE COMMISSION ONLY (AS PERMITTED BY RULE 14A-6(E)(2)) | |||
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Definitive Proxy Statement | |||||
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-12 |
KINDRED HEALTHCARE, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
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KINDRED HEALTHCARE, INC.
April 6, 2015
Dear Shareholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Kindred Healthcare, Inc. to be held at 9:00 a.m., local time, on Wednesday, May 27, 2015 at the Trump Soho New York, 246 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013.
Information concerning the business to be conducted at the meeting is included in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement. Please give all of the information contained in the proxy statement your careful attention.
In accordance with rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, we are providing access to our proxy materials over the Internet. Accordingly, we are mailing to our shareholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, which contains instructions on how to access our proxy materials over the Internet and vote online. If you received a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, you will not receive a printed copy of our proxy materials by mail unless you request one. If you wish to receive a printed copy of our proxy materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, please follow the instructions for requesting those materials set forth in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.
YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT. Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, it is important that your shares be represented. Therefore, we urge you to vote by submitting your proxy over the Internet, by telephone or by mail. Please refer to the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials for more detailed voting instructions. If you attend the meeting, you will, of course, have the right to vote in person.
I look forward to greeting you personally, and on behalf of our Board of Directors and management, I would like to express our appreciation for your interest in Kindred.
Sincerely,
Benjamin A. Breier
President and Chief Executive Officer
Kindred Healthcare, Inc.
680 South Fourth Street
Louisville, Kentucky 40202-2412
KINDRED HEALTHCARE, INC.
680 SOUTH FOURTH STREET
LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY 40202-2412
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON MAY 27, 2015
To the Shareholders of Kindred Healthcare, Inc.:
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (Kindred) will be held at 9:00 a.m., local time, on Wednesday, May 27, 2015 at the Trump Soho New York, 246 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013 for the following purposes:
(1) | to elect a board of 11 directors; |
(2) | to hold an advisory vote on Kindreds executive compensation program; |
(3) | to amend and restate the Kindred Healthcare, Inc. 2012 Equity Plan for Non-Employee Directors; |
(4) | to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Kindreds independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2015; and |
(5) | to transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting. |
Only shareholders of record at the close of business on March 30, 2015 will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU VOTE YOUR SHARES. WHETHER YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING OR NOT, PLEASE SUBMIT YOUR VOTING INSTRUCTIONS AS SOON AS POSSIBLE IN ORDER TO AVOID ADDITIONAL SOLICITING EXPENSES TO KINDRED. THE PROXY IS REVOCABLE AND WILL NOT AFFECT YOUR RIGHT TO VOTE IN PERSON IN THE EVENT YOU FIND IT CONVENIENT TO ATTEND THE MEETING.
April 6, 2015
Joseph L. Landenwich
Co-General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON MAY 27, 2015
GENERAL INFORMATION
Overview
This proxy statement and the accompanying form of proxy are being provided to Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (Kindred or the Company) shareholders as part of a solicitation of proxies by the board of directors (the Board or Board of Directors) of Kindred for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the Annual Meeting) and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. This proxy statement is dated April 6, 2015 and is first being furnished to shareholders on or about April 10, 2015. This proxy statement provides shareholders with information they need to know to be able to vote or instruct their vote to be cast at the Annual Meeting.
Date, Time and Place of the Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting will be held at the Trump Soho New York, 246 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013 on Wednesday, May 27, 2015, at 9:00 a.m., local time.
Purposes of the Annual Meeting
At the Annual Meeting, shareholders will be asked:
| to elect the director nominees named in this proxy statement; |
| to hold an advisory vote on Kindreds executive compensation program; |
| to amend and restate the Kindred Healthcare, Inc. 2012 Equity Plan for Non-Employee Directors; |
| to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Kindreds independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2015; and |
| to transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting. |
Record Date; Outstanding Shares; Shares Entitled to Vote
The record date for the Annual Meeting is March 30, 2015. This means that you must be a shareholder of record of common stock, $0.25 par value per share (Common Stock), of the Company at the close of business on March 30, 2015 in order to vote at the Annual Meeting. You are entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock you own. At the close of business on March 30, 2015, there were 83,511,851 shares of Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote, held by approximately 3,300 holders of record.
A complete list of shareholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available for inspection at the Companys principal place of business during regular business hours for a period of no less than ten days before the Annual Meeting and at the Annual Meeting.
Important Notice Regarding the Internet Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to be Held on May 27, 2015
In accordance with rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), the Company is providing access to its proxy materials over the Internet. Pursuant to these rules, our proxy statement, proxy card, 2014 annual report to shareholders and driving directions to the Annual Meeting are available online at www.proxyvote.com. In addition, on or about April 10, 2015, the Company is mailing to its record and beneficial shareholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, which contains instructions on how to access
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the Companys proxy materials over the Internet and vote online. The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials is also available online at www.proxyvote.com. If you received a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, you will not receive a printed copy of the Companys proxy materials by mail unless you request one. If you wish to receive a printed copy of the Companys proxy materials for the Annual Meeting, please follow the instructions for requesting those materials set forth in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.
Quorum and Vote Required
A quorum of shareholders is necessary to hold a valid Annual Meeting. The required quorum for the transaction of business at the Annual Meeting is a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote on a matter at the Annual Meeting, whether in person or by proxy.
Under rules of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), matters subject to shareholder vote are classified as routine or non-routine. In the case of non-routine matters, brokers may not vote shares held in street name for which they have not received instructions from the beneficial owner (which are referred to as broker non-votes), whereas they may vote those shares in their discretion in the case of any routine matter. The ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm (proposal 4) is a routine matter. All other proposals, including the election of directors, are non-routine matters, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on those proposals.
The Companys bylaws provide for majority voting for directors in uncontested elections. This means that each director-nominee listed in this proxy statement will be elected if the votes cast for such nominees election exceed the votes cast against such nominees election (proposal 1). Abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of the vote. As set forth in the Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board of Directors expects a director to tender his or her resignation for consideration by the Board of Directors if he or she fails to receive the requisite number of votes for re-election.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter will be necessary to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the Companys executive compensation program (proposal 2), to amend and restate the Kindred Healthcare, Inc. 2012 Equity Plan for Non-Employee Directors (proposal 3), to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2015 (proposal 4) and to approve any other matters that may properly come before the Annual Meeting for shareholder consideration. Abstentions with respect to each of these proposals will have the same effect as an AGAINST vote.
Votes cast in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be tabulated by the inspectors of election appointed for the Annual Meeting, who also will determine whether a quorum is present. Shares of Common Stock represented at the Annual Meeting but not voted, including abstentions and broker non-votes, will be counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present.
Voting of Proxies
Shares of Common Stock represented by duly executed and unrevoked proxies in the form of the accompanying proxy will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with specifications made by the shareholders, unless authority to do so is withheld. If no specification is made, shares represented by duly executed and unrevoked proxies in the form of the accompanying proxy will be voted FOR proposals 1, 2, 3 and 4. If your shares of Common Stock are held in street name by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee, you should instruct your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee on how to vote your shares of Common Stock using the instructions provided by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee.
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How to Vote
Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, the Company requests that you complete, sign, date and return the accompanying proxy card or use the telephone or Internet to vote. Please refer to the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or the accompanying proxy card for instructions on how to vote by mail, telephone or the Internet.
If you hold shares of the Companys Common Stock in a stock brokerage account or through a bank, brokerage firm or other nominee, or, in other words, in street name, please follow the voting instructions provided by that entity. If you receive more than one set of proxy materials or voting instructions, it means that you have multiple accounts at the transfer agent and/or with banks, brokerage firms or other nominees. Please follow the voting instructions provided for each set of proxy materials received to ensure that all of your shares are voted.
A number of banks and brokerage firms participate in a program that permits shareholders whose shares are held in street name to direct their vote by telephone or over the Internet. If your shares are held in an account at a bank or brokerage firm that participates in such a program, you may direct the vote of these shares by telephone or over the Internet by following the voting instructions enclosed with the proxy form from the bank or brokerage firm. Directing the voting of your shares will not affect your right to vote in person if you decide to attend the Annual Meeting; however, you must first obtain a signed and properly executed legal proxy from your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee to vote your shares held in street name at the Annual Meeting. Requesting a legal proxy prior to the deadline described above will automatically cancel any voting directions you have previously given by telephone or over the Internet with respect to your shares.
Revoking Your Proxy
If you are the owner of record of shares of the Companys Common Stock, you can revoke your proxy at any time before its exercise at the Annual Meeting by:
| sending a written notice to the Company, at 680 South Fourth Street, Louisville, Kentucky 40202, Attention: Corporate Secretary, bearing a date later than the date of the proxy, that is received prior to the Annual Meeting and states that you revoke your proxy; |
| submitting your proxy again by telephone or over the Internet, so long as you do so before the deadline of 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time, on May 26, 2015; |
| signing another proxy card(s) bearing a later date and mailing it to the address set forth therein so that it is received prior to the Annual Meeting; or |
| attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person, although attendance at the Annual Meeting will not, by itself, revoke a proxy. |
If your shares of Common Stock are held in street name by your broker, you will need to follow the instructions you receive from your broker to revoke or change your proxy.
Other Voting Matters
Voting in Person
If you plan to attend the Annual Meeting and wish to vote in person, the Company will provide you a ballot at the Annual Meeting. However, if your shares of Common Stock are held in street name, you must first obtain from your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee a legal proxy authorizing you to vote the shares in person, which you must bring with you to the Annual Meeting. If your shares of Common Stock are held in street name by your bank, brokerage firm or other nominee, and you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, you must present proof of your ownership of Common Stock such as a bank or brokerage account statement, to be admitted to the meeting.
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Persons with Disabilities
The Company can provide reasonable assistance to help you to participate in the Annual Meeting if you inform the Company about your disability and how you plan to attend. Please write to the Company at 680 South Fourth Street, Louisville, Kentucky 40202-2412, Attention: Corporate Secretary, or call at (502) 596-7300.
Proxy Solicitations and Expenses
The cost of preparing, assembling, posting and mailing the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (including the notice of Annual Meeting), proxy statement and proxies will be paid by the Company. In addition to the use of the mail, proxies may be solicited by directors, officers and other employees of the Company, without additional compensation, in person, by telephone or other electronic means. The Company has also engaged Georgeson Inc., a proxy solicitation firm, to assist in the solicitation of proxies for a fee estimated not to exceed $25,000, plus reimbursement of expenses. The Company and its proxy solicitors also will request that banks, brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries send proxy materials to the beneficial owners of Common Stock and will, if requested, reimburse them for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in doing so.
Adjournment or Postponement of the Annual Meeting
Although it is not currently expected, the Annual Meeting may be adjourned or postponed, including for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies, if there are insufficient votes at the time of the Annual Meeting because a quorum is not present. Other than an announcement to be made at the Annual Meeting of the time, date and place of an adjourned or postponed meeting, an adjournment or postponement generally may be made without notice. Any adjournment or postponement of the Annual Meeting for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies will allow shareholders who have already sent in their proxies to revoke them at any time prior to their use at the Annual Meeting as adjourned or postponed.
Other Business
The Board of Directors is not aware of any other business to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting. If, however, other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, your proxies will have discretion to vote or act on those matters according to their best judgment and they intend to vote the shares as the Board of Directors may recommend.
PROPOSAL 1. PROPOSAL TO ELECT DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors currently consists of 11 persons. The Board of Directors has nominated the 11 persons listed below to be elected as directors at the Annual Meeting. Shareholders may not vote their shares for a greater number of persons than the nominees named below. Each director elected at the Annual Meeting will serve, subject to the provisions of the Companys bylaws, until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified. The names and ages of the nominees proposed for election as directors, all of whom are presently directors of the Company, together with certain information concerning the nominees, are set forth below.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION AS DIRECTORS OF EACH OF THE NOMINEES LISTED BELOW.
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Nominees For Director
JOEL ACKERMAN (49) has served as a director of the Company since December 2008. Mr. Ackerman has served as Chief Executive Officer and a director of Champions Oncology, Inc. (OTC:CSBR), a company engaged in the development of advanced technology solutions and services to personalize the development and use of oncology drugs, since October 2010. Previously, Mr. Ackerman was a Senior Portfolio Fellow with the Acumen Fund, a non-profit global venture fund that uses entrepreneurial approaches to solve the problems of poverty, from November 2009 to July 2010, and Managing Director and head of the Health Services Group at Warburg Pincus LLC (Warburg Pincus), a global private equity firm, from January 1998 to September 2008. In his role with Warburg Pincus, Mr. Ackerman gained extensive experience with strategic planning, mergers and acquisitions and capital markets in the healthcare services sector. While at Warburg Pincus, he served as an advisor to senior executives of more than 15 healthcare services companies and reviewed over 500 healthcare services opportunities. Mr. Ackerman also served as a director of Coventry Health Care, Inc. (NYSE:CVH), a national managed healthcare company, from November 1999 to May 2013. His experience at Warburg Pincus and his service on the boards of other healthcare related companies serve him well in advising the Company on strategic and healthcare related matters. (1)(2)(3)
JONATHAN D. BLUM (56) has served as a director of the Company since December 2008. Mr. Blum has served as the Senior Vice President and Chief Public Affairs Officer for Yum! Brands, Inc. (NYSE:YUM), a restaurant company with over 40,000 restaurants in more than 125 countries and territories and ranked number 216 in the Fortune 500, since 1997, and as Chief Global Nutrition Officer since March 2012. Mr. Blum has extensive experience in government and public affairs, corporate brand development and management and corporate communications. As a result of his role at Yum! Brands, Mr. Blum provides valuable insights into public relations matters, corporate compliance and best management practices of multi-site operators with large employee-based operations. (1)(4)
BENJAMIN A. BREIER (43) has served as President of the Company since May 2012 and as Chief Executive Officer and a director since March 2015. Previously, Mr. Breier served as the Companys Chief Operating Officer from August 2010 to March 2015, as Executive Vice President and President, Hospital Division from March 2008 until August 2010, and as President, Rehabilitation Division from August 2005 to March 2008. Given his current role as Chief Executive Officer and his prior operational oversight over each of the Companys businesses, Mr. Breier provides valuable insights into the Companys clinical, operational and strategic opportunities.
THOMAS P. COOPER, M.D. (70) has served as a director of the Company since May 2003. Dr. Cooper is the founder and since 1991 has served as Chairman of Vericare Management, Inc. (Vericare), a provider of mental health services to patients in long-term care facilities. Dr. Cooper is Chairman of the Board of Directors of Hanger, Inc. (NYSE:HGR), a leading provider of orthotic and prosthetic patient care services, where he also serves as a member of the corporate governance and nominating committee and the executive compensation committee. Dr. Cooper is also a director of IPC The Hospitalist Company, Inc. (NASDAQ:IPCM), a leading provider of hospitalist services in the United States, where he serves as the lead independent director and serves on the quality and nominating and governance committees. Dr. Cooper has substantial experience in healthcare from his roles as a practicing physician as well as an entrepreneur in several healthcare ventures. He also held senior management positions in companies that provide mental health services, nurse triage services and physician services. Dr. Cooper brings a unique perspective on physician matters, quality of care issues and the business of healthcare. (2)(3)(5)
PAUL J. DIAZ (53) has served as Executive Vice Chairman of the Company since March 2015 and as a director since May 2002. He served as Chief Executive Officer of the Company from January 2004 to March 2015, as well as President from January 2002 to May 2012 and as Chief Operating Officer from January 2002 to December 2003. Mr. Diaz is a director of Davita Health Care Partners, Inc. (Davita) (NYSE:DVA), a leading provider of kidney care and other healthcare services in the United States and abroad, where he serves on the
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compensation, compliance and public policy committees. Mr. Diaz has also served in various executive capacities with other long-term healthcare providers in operational, financial and legal positions. Given his prior service as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Mr. Diaz provides a unique perspective regarding the business and strategic direction of the Company and has experience in all aspects of the Companys businesses. (3)
HEYWARD R. DONIGAN (53) has served as a director of the Company since March 2014. Ms. Donigan has served as Chief Executive Officer of Vitals, a leading consumer transparency company, since March 2015. From 2010 to 2014, Ms. Donigan served as President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of ValueOptions, Inc., a health improvement company specializing in mental and emotional wellbeing and recovery that merged with Beacon Health Strategies during 2014. Previously, Ms. Donigan was Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Premera Blue Cross, an insurer doing business in Washington, Alaska and Oregon, from 2003 to 2010. With over 30 years of experience in all facets of the health plan business, including network management, contracting, sales and marketing, product development and operations, Ms. Donigan is highly qualified to advise the Company on the managed care business and operational matters. (4)(5)
RICHARD GOODMAN (66) has served as a director of the Company since March 2014. Mr. Goodman has had a three-decade career as a global finance executive, most recently serving as Executive Vice President of Global Operations of PepsiCo, Inc. (NYSE:PEP), a leading global food and beverage company, from 2010 to 2011 and as Chief Financial Officer from 2006 to 2010. Mr. Goodman is a director of Johnson Controls, Inc. (NYSE:JCI), a global diversified technology and industrial company serving customers in over 150 countries, where he chairs the audit committee and serves on the executive and finance committees. Mr. Goodman is also a director of The Western Union Company (NYSE:WU), a leader in global payment services, where he chairs the audit committee and serves on the compensation and benefits committee, and Toys R Us, Inc., the worlds leading toy and juvenile products retailer, where he chairs the audit committee. His corporate finance, managerial and auditing experience and expertise position him well to advise the Company with respect to financial, accounting, auditing, strategic and operational matters. (1)(2)
CHRISTOPHER T. HJELM (53) has served as a director of the Company since June 2011. He has served as the Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer of The Kroger Co. (NYSE:KR), which operates approximately 2,600 grocery retail stores in 34 states along with a number of convenience stores, jewelry stores, fuel centers and food processing plants, since August 2005. Mr. Hjelm has also served as a director of Emergent Network Defense, a cyber security company, since October 2012. Mr. Hjelm served on the Board of Directors of RehabCare Group, Inc. (RehabCare) (formerly NYSE:RHB) from July 2007 until June 2011. Mr. Hjelm has gained significant operational and information technology expertise during his tenure with The Kroger Co. which, coupled with his prior service on the board of RehabCare, allows him to provide valuable insights into information technology, cyber security and operational matters. (1)(2)
FREDERICK J. KLEISNER (70) has served as a director of the Company since March 2009. Mr. Kleisner served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (NASDAQ:MHGC), a hospitality company that owns, operates, acquires, develops and redevelops boutique hotels in the United States and Europe, from September 2007 to March 2011, and as a director from February 2006 to March 2011. From October 2007 to March 2011, Mr. Kleisner served as President and a director of Hard Rock Hotel Holdings, LLC, a destination casino and resort company. Mr. Kleisner is a director of Caesars Entertainment Corporation (NASDAQ:CZR), the worlds most diversified gaming and entertainment company where he serves on the audit committee. Mr. Kleisner is also a director and member of the audit and compensation committees of Apollo Residential Mortgage, Inc. (NYSE:AMTG), a real estate investment trust that invests in, finances and manages mortgage-backed securities, mortgage loans, and other residential mortgage assets in the United States. Mr. Kleisner served as a director of Innkeepers USA Trust (previously Other-OTC:INKPP), a real estate investment trust, from November 2007 to August 2011. Mr. Kleisner has substantial management experience in operating multi-site locations in the hospitality industry. His prior tenure in a chief executive officer position along with his experience at other hotel operators has provided him with strong operating, market positioning and financial management experience. (4)(5)
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JOHN H. SHORT, Ph.D. (70) has served as a director of the Company since June 2011. Dr. Short has served as a member of the Board of Trustees of Seton Healthcare Family, a nonprofit healthcare provider in Texas, since July 2012. Dr. Short previously served as Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Vericare Management, Inc., a provider of mental health services to patients in long-term care facilities, from March 2012 to October 2012, as President and Chief Executive Officer of RehabCare (formerly NYSE:RHB) from May 2004 until June 2011, and as a director from 1991 to June 2011. Dr. Short is a director of Anthem, Inc. (NYSE:ANTM), one of the nations largest health benefits companies, where he serves on the audit and executive compensation committees. Dr. Short also serves as a principal of Short Consulting, LLC, a firm that provides business consulting services to a broad range of healthcare providers. His substantial experience as the former Chief Executive Officer and a director of RehabCare uniquely positions him to advise the Company on strategic, operational and healthcare matters. (3)(5)
PHYLLIS R. YALE (57) has served as Chair of the Board of Directors since May 2014 and as a director since January 2010. Ms. Yale has been a senior advisor with Bain & Company Inc., a global management consulting firm, since July 2010. Ms. Yale was a partner with Bain & Company Inc. from 1987 to July 2010, and was a leader in building Bains healthcare practice. In her role at Bain, Ms. Yale works with healthcare payers, providers, and medical device companies, and frequently advises the worlds leading private equity firms on their investments in the healthcare sector. She has served as a member of the board of directors of several public and private companies in the healthcare sector, and currently serves as Chair of the Board of Directors of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts, a not-for-profit health plan headquartered in Boston and as a director of National Surgical Hospitals, a privately held specialty hospital operator. Ms. Yale previously served as Chair of the Board of Directors of ValueOptions, Inc., a health improvement company specializing in mental and emotional wellbeing and recovery that merged with Beacon Health Strategies during 2014. Ms. Yale has a deep knowledge base and experience in several segments of the healthcare industry including corporate strategies, marketing, cost and quality management as well as mergers and acquisitions. (3)(4)(5)
(1) | Member of the Nominating and Governance Committee of which Mr. Ackerman is Chair. |
(2) | Member of the Audit Committee of which Mr. Goodman is Chair. |
(3) | Member of the Strategic Development Committee, of which Ms. Yale was Chair, and which was dissolved by the Board of Directors during 2014. |
(4) | Member of the Executive Compensation Committee of which Mr. Kleisner is Chair. |
(5) | Member of the Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee of which Dr. Cooper is Chair. |
The information contained in this proxy statement concerning the nominees is based upon statements made or confirmed to the Company by or on behalf of such nominees, except to the extent certain information appears in its records. Directors ages are given as of January 1, 2015.
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF THE COMPANY REPRESENTED BY PROXIES EXECUTED AND RETURNED PURSUANT TO THE INSTRUCTIONS SET FORTH IN THE NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS WILL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION AS DIRECTORS OF ALL OF THE NOMINEES, UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. The Board of Directors does not contemplate that any of the nominees will be unable to serve as a director. However, in the event that one or more nominees are unable or unwilling to accept or are unavailable to serve, the persons named in the proxies or their substitutes will have the authority, according to their judgment, to vote or refrain from voting for other individuals as directors.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Board Meetings and Committees
During 2014, the Board of Directors held 19 meetings, including six regular meetings and 13 special meetings. During 2014, each director attended more than 75% of the total number of meetings held by the Board of Directors and each committee of which he or she was a member.
The Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, an Executive Compensation Committee, a Nominating and Governance Committee, a Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee (formerly named the Quality and Compliance Committee) and a Strategic Development Committee. Each committee has a written charter, which is available on the Companys website at www.kindredhealthcare.com. The Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines also are available on its website. Information on the Companys website is not part of this proxy statement.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee has four members consisting of Mr. Richard Goodman (Chair), Mr. Joel Ackerman, Thomas P. Cooper, M.D. and Mr. Christopher T. Hjelm. Each member of the Audit Committee is independent and financially literate as defined under the listing standards of the NYSE. The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Goodman is the Audit Committees financial expert as defined in Item 407 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). The Audit Committee held four meetings during 2014. The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in monitoring: (1) the quality and integrity of the Companys financial reporting and the adequacy of the Companys system of internal controls, accounting policies, and financial reporting practices; (2) the independent registered public accounting firms qualifications and independence; (3) the performance of the Companys internal audit function and independent registered public accounting firm; and (4) the Companys compliance with legal and regulatory requirements.
Executive Compensation Committee
The Executive Compensation Committee has four members consisting of Mr. Frederick J. Kleisner (Chair), Mr. Jonathan D. Blum, Ms. Heyward R. Donigan and Ms. Phyllis R. Yale. Each member of the Executive Compensation Committee is independent as defined under the listing standards of the NYSE, qualifies as an outside director within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and qualifies as a non-employee director within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Executive Compensation Committee held nine meetings during 2014. The Executive Compensation Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibility to the Companys shareholders, potential shareholders and the investment community by ensuring that the Companys key executives, officers and Board members are compensated in accordance with the Companys overall compensation policies and executive compensation program. The Executive Compensation Committee recommends and approves compensation policies, programs and pay levels that are necessary to support the Companys objectives and that are rational and reasonable to the value of the services rendered. The Executive Compensation Committee also reviews and discusses with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis prepared for inclusion in this proxy statement and, based upon such review, determines whether to recommend to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement. Furthermore, the Executive Compensation Committee prepared the section entitled Compensation Committee Report on page 66 of this proxy statement.
The Executive Compensation Committees processes and procedures for the consideration and determination of executive compensation, including the role of the Companys Chief Executive Officer in making recommendations to the Executive Compensation Committee and the role of its independent compensation consultant in assisting the Executive Compensation Committee in its functions, are more fully described below in the section entitled Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 17 of this proxy statement.
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Nominating and Governance Committee
The Nominating and Governance Committee has four members consisting of Mr. Joel Ackerman (Chair), Mr. Jonathan D. Blum, Mr. Richard Goodman and Mr. Christopher T. Hjelm. Each member of the Nominating and Governance Committee is independent as defined under the listing standards of the NYSE. The Nominating and Governance Committee held five meetings during 2014. The Nominating and Governance Committee assists the Board of Directors by: (1) identifying individuals qualified to become members of the Board of Directors, approving the director nominees for the next annual meeting of shareholders and approving nominees to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors; (2) recommending to the Board of Directors nominees for director and chair(s) for each committee; (3) leading the Board of Directors in its annual review of the Board of Directors and senior managements performance; and (4) recommending to the Board of Directors the Corporate Governance Guidelines applicable to the Company. The Nominating and Governance Committee also recommends to the Board of Directors whether or not to accept the expected resignation of any director who fails to receive the required vote for re-election in any uncontested election as set forth in the Companys bylaws and Corporate Governance Guidelines, or whether other action should be taken.
Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee
The Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee has five members consisting of Thomas P. Cooper, M.D. (Chair), Ms. Heyward R. Donigan, Mr. Frederick J. Kleisner, Mr. John H. Short, Ph.D. and Ms. Phyllis R. Yale. All members of the Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee are independent as defined under the listing standards of the NYSE except for Dr. Short. The Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee held five meetings during 2014. The Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee assists the Board of Directors in evaluating and monitoring the Companys: (1) programs, policies, procedures and performance improvement practices that support and enhance the quality of care provided by the Company; (2) compliance with applicable healthcare laws, regulations, policies, professional standards and industry guidelines; and (3) compliance with the Companys Code of Conduct.
Strategic Development Committee
The Strategic Development Committee met once during 2014 and had six members consisting of Ms. Phyllis R. Yale (Chair), Mr. Joel Ackerman, Thomas P. Cooper, M.D., Mr. John H. Short, Ph.D., Mr. Paul J. Diaz and Mr. Edward L. Kuntz (who retired from the Board upon conclusion of the 2014 annual meeting of shareholders on May 22, 2014). The Board of Directors dissolved the Strategic Development Committee during 2014 given the extent of the Boards oversight of the Companys strategic plan and business and strategic initiatives.
Director Independence
The Board of Directors has determined that the following eight directors are independent, as defined under the listing standards of the NYSE: Mr. Joel Ackerman; Mr. Jonathan D. Blum; Thomas P. Cooper, M.D.; Ms. Heyward R. Donigan; Mr. Richard Goodman; Mr. Christopher T. Hjelm; Mr. Frederick J. Kleisner and Ms. Phyllis R. Yale.
The independent directors have regularly scheduled meetings at which members of management are not present. The Companys lead independent director presided as chair of these meetings until May 22, 2014, when Ms. Yale was appointed as the independent Chair. The independent Chair now presides at these and all other Board meetings. Thomas P. Cooper, M.D. served as the Companys lead independent director until May 22, 2014.
The Board of Directors independence determination for each director was based upon a review in which each directors independence was evaluated on a case-by-case basis. In performing the independence evaluations, the Board of Directors considers any matters that could affect the ability of each outside director to exercise
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independent judgment in discharging his or her responsibilities as a director, including all transactions and relationships between each such director, the directors family members and organizations with which the director or the directors family members have an affiliation and the Company, its subsidiaries and its management. Any such matters are evaluated both from the standpoint of the director and from that of persons or organizations with which the director has an affiliation. In addition, the Board of Directors also considers any other transactions, relationships or arrangements that could affect director independence.
In 2014, the Board of Directors reviewed relationships between the Company and other entities for which a director or executive officer of the Company also serves as a director. This review included analysis of ordinary course business transactions between the Company and: (1) Davita, for which Mr. Diaz serves as a non-employee director; (2) Hanger, Inc., for which Dr. Cooper serves as a non-employee director; (3) IPC The Hospitalist Company, Inc., for which Dr. Cooper serves as a non-employee director; (4) Johnson Controls, Inc., for which Mr. Goodman serves as a non-employee director; (5) Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts, for which Ms. Yale serves as a non-employee director; and (6) Anthem, Inc., for which Dr. Short serves as a non-employee director.
During these reviews, the Board of Directors identified no transactions, relationships or arrangements in which a director of the Company had or will have a direct or indirect material interest or which otherwise adversely impacted the Board of Directors independence evaluation of the applicable outside directors.
Board Leadership Structure
The Board of Directors has elected to separate the roles of Chair of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer. The Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that the Chair of the Board shall, whenever possible, be an independent director. This independent Chair policy does not apply if an independent director is unavailable or unwilling to serve. Ms. Phyllis R. Yale, an independent director, became Chair of the Board of Directors on May 22, 2014.
If at any time the Chair of the Board is not an independent director, it is the policy of the Board of Directors that a lead independent director be chosen annually by the independent directors from among the independent directors. In such a situation, the lead independent director would: (1) approve meeting agendas for the Board of Directors; (2) approve Board meeting schedules to assure there is sufficient time to discuss all agenda items; (3) preside at all meetings of the directors at which the Chair of the Board of Directors is not present, including all meetings of the independent directors; (4) serve as a liaison between the Chair of the Board of Directors and the independent directors; (5) approve information sent to the Board of Directors; (6) have the authority to call meetings of the independent directors; (7) be available for direct communication with the Companys major shareholders and (8) have such other duties as determined by the Board of Directors.
The independent directors meet in executive session at each regular Board meeting to consider such matters as they deem appropriate, including, but not limited to, a review of the performance of the Chief Executive Officer.
The Boards Role in Risk Oversight
The Board of Directors annually reviews a company-wide enterprise risk assessment, as presented by the Companys senior strategy, risk management and internal audit executives. This presentation is intended to give the Board of Directors a current view of the Companys primary operational, compliance, financial and strategic risks, on both a company-wide as well as a division-specific basis. In addition to this annual enterprise risk assessment, an evaluation of principal areas of risk and corresponding mitigation strategies are examined in further detail during the year by: (1) the Board of Directors regarding key strategic risks; (2) the Audit Committee regarding key financial risks; (3) the Quality of Care and Patient Outcomes Committee regarding key operational and quality risks; and (4) the Executive Compensation Committee regarding the relationship of the Companys executive compensation program and risk.
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Policies Governing Director Nominations
It is the policy of the Nominating and Governance Committee to consider director candidates recommended by shareholders in accordance with the procedures set forth below and who appear to be qualified to serve on the Board of Directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee may choose not to consider an unsolicited recommendation if no vacancy exists on the Board of Directors. There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend director candidates since the Company last disclosed such procedures.
To submit a recommendation of a director candidate to the Nominating and Governance Committee, a shareholder should submit the following information in writing, addressed to the Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee, care of the Corporate Secretary, at the Companys principal office:
1. the name of the person recommended as a director candidate;
2. all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act;
3. the written consent of the person being recommended as a director candidate to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected;
4. as to the shareholder making the recommendation, the name and address, as they appear on the Companys records, of such shareholder; provided, however, that if the shareholder is not a registered holder of the Companys Common Stock, the shareholder should submit his or her name and address along with a current written statement from the record holder of the shares that reflects ownership of the Companys Common Stock, and the number and class of all shares of each class of stock of the Company owned of record or beneficially by such holder; and
5. a statement disclosing whether such shareholder is acting with or on behalf of any other person and, if applicable, the identity of such person.
In order for a director candidate to be considered for nomination at the Companys annual meeting of shareholders to be held in 2016, the recommendation must be received in accordance with the requirements for other shareholder proposals.
The Nominating and Governance Committee has generally identified director nominees based upon suggestions by directors, members of management and/or shareholders and outside search firms, and has interviewed and evaluated those persons on its own. On occasion, the Company engages outside search firms to identify and screen potential director candidates.
As set forth in its written charter, the Nominating and Governance Committee generally will seek directors who possess integrity, a high level of education and business experience, broad-based business acumen, an understanding of the Companys business and the healthcare industry in general, strategic thinking and a willingness to share ideas, a network of contacts and diversity of experiences, expertise and backgrounds. Further, as set forth in the Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for annually reviewing with the Board of Directors the requisite skills and characteristics of new Board members, as well as the composition of the Board of Directors as a whole. This assessment includes a review of each directors independence, as well as consideration of diversity, age, skills, expertise and experience in the context of the needs of the Board of Directors. While the Corporate Governance Guidelines do not prescribe diversity standards, as a matter of practice, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers diversity in the context of the Board of Directors as a whole and takes into account the personal characteristics and experience of current and prospective directors to facilitate deliberations that reflect
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a broad range of perspectives. The Nominating and Governance Committee uses the above criteria to evaluate potential nominees, and does not evaluate proposed nominees differently depending upon who has made the proposal. The Nominating and Governance Committee reviews current directors who may be proposed for re-election considering the factors described above and their past contributions to the Board of Directors. In so doing, the Nominating and Governance Committee has determined that the directors proposed for election at the Annual Meeting have experience, skills and qualifications consistent with the principles set out in the charter of the Nominating and Governance Committee as described above under Nominees for Director.
Director Attendance at Annual Meetings of Shareholders
The Board of Directors does not require directors to attend the annual meeting of shareholders. Each member of the Companys Board of Directors serving at that time attended the 2014 annual meeting of shareholders.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct that serves as its code of ethics and applies to all of the Companys directors and employees, including the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, and certain other persons performing similar functions. The text of the Companys Code of Conduct is posted on the Companys website located at www.kindredhealthcare.com under the Investors section and is available in print to any requesting shareholder. Information contained on the Companys website is not part of this proxy statement. In addition, the Company intends to disclose on its website: (1) the nature of any amendment to a provision of the Code of Conduct that applies to the Companys principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, or certain other persons performing similar functions; and (2) the nature of any waiver, including an implied waiver, from provisions of the Code of Conduct that is granted to one of these specified individuals (which may only be made by the Board of Directors or a Board committee), the name of the person to whom the waiver was granted and the date of the waiver. Such disclosure will be made within four business days following the date of the applicable amendment or waiver.
The Code of Conduct generally prohibits the Companys directors, executive officers and employees from engaging in activities that conflict with the interests of the Company and the residents and patients served by the Company. Situations that may give rise to a potential conflict of interest under the Code of Conduct include: (1) having a material direct or indirect financial or business interest in any entity that does business with the Company; (2) having a direct or indirect financial or business interest in any transaction between the Company and a third party and (3) serving as a director, officer, employee, consultant or agent of an organization that does business with the Company.
To facilitate compliance with these rules, the Code of Conduct requires that individuals report to their supervisors, or to the Board of Directors in the case of directors and executive officers, circumstances that may create or appear to create a conflict between the personal interests of the individual and the interests of the Company, regardless of the amount involved. In addition, each director and executive officer annually confirms to the Company certain information about potential related person transactions as part of the preparation of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K and its annual proxy statement. Director nominees and persons promoted to executive officer positions also must confirm such information. In addition, management reviews its records and makes additional inquiries of management personnel and, as appropriate, third parties and other resources for purposes of identifying related person transactions, including related person transactions involving beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Companys voting securities.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Companys directors and executive officers and persons who own more than 10% of the Common Stock of the Company to file initial stock ownership reports and reports of
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changes in ownership with the SEC. Based upon a review of these reports and on written representations from the Companys directors and executive officers that no other reports were required, the Company believes that the applicable Section 16(a) reporting requirements were complied with for all transactions that occurred in 2014.
Related Person Transactions
In accordance with the charter for the Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Directors, the Nominating and Governance Committee evaluates each related person transaction involving a director or executive officer for the purpose of determining whether to recommend to the disinterested members of the Board that the transactions are fair, reasonable and within Company policy, and whether they should be ratified and approved by the Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee considers each related person transaction in light of all relevant factors and the controls implemented to protect the interests of the Company and its shareholders.
Relevant factors include:
| the benefits of the transaction to the Company; |
| the terms of the transaction and whether the terms have been negotiated at arms-length and in the ordinary course of the Companys business; |
| the direct or indirect nature of the related persons interest in the transaction; |
| the amount involved and the expected term of the transaction; and |
| other facts and circumstances that bear on the materiality of the related person transaction under applicable law and listing standards. |
Approval by the Board of Directors of any related person transaction involving a director also must be made in accordance with applicable law and the Companys organizational documents as from time to time in effect. When a vote of the disinterested directors is required, such vote is called only following full disclosure to such directors of the facts and circumstances of the relevant related person transaction. Transactions that are not approved or ratified as required by the Code of Conduct are subject to termination by the Company, if so directed by an employees supervisor, the Nominating and Governance Committee or the Board of Directors, as applicable, taking into account such factors as such individual or body deems appropriate and relevant. Based upon its review, the Nominating and Governance Committee did not identify any related person transactions under Item 404 of Regulation S-K for 2014 or that are currently proposed.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership of the Common Stock as of February 28, 2015 (except as noted below) by (1) each person who is a director or nominee for director, (2) each of the Companys named executive officers, (3) all of the persons who are directors and executive officers of the Company, as a group, and (4) each shareholder known by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of its outstanding shares of Common Stock.
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1) |
Percent of Class (1) | ||||||
Directors, Nominees and Named Executive Officers |
||||||||
Joel Ackerman |
56,543 | * | ||||||
Jonathan D. Blum |
56,543 | * | ||||||
Benjamin A. Breier |
510,197 | * | ||||||
Thomas P. Cooper, M.D. |
74,255 | * | ||||||
Paul J. Diaz |
545,196 | * | ||||||
Heyward R. Donigan |
6,610 | * | ||||||
Richard Goodman |
6,610 | * | ||||||
Christopher T. Hjelm |
41,767 | * | ||||||
Frederick J. Kleisner |
56,543 | * | ||||||
John H. Short, Ph.D. |
108,285 | * | ||||||
Phyllis R. Yale |
51,243 | * | ||||||
Stephen D. Farber |
44,049 | * | ||||||
Patricia M. Henry |
82,361 | * | ||||||
William M. Altman |
66,938 | * | ||||||
Richard A. Lechleiter (2) |
0 | * | ||||||
Lane M. Bowen (3) |
50,647 | * | ||||||
All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (24 persons) |
2,181,910 | 2.6 | % | |||||
Other Security Holders with More than 5% Ownership |
||||||||
BlackRock, Inc. (4) |
7,972,979 | 9.6 | % | |||||
Steven A. Cohen (5) |
5,729,399 | 6.9 | % | |||||
North Tide Capital Master, LP (6) |
5,514,000 | 6.6 | % | |||||
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (7) |
5,121,325 | 6.2 | % | |||||
The Vanguard Group, Inc. (8) |
5,042,882 | 6.1 | % | |||||
Wellington Management Group, LLP (9) |
4,201,763 | 5.1 | % |
* | Denotes less than 1%. |
(1) | Includes shares subject to stock options which are exercisable within 60 days from February 28, 2015. The number of shares of Common Stock that may be acquired through exercise of stock options, which are exercisable as of, or within 60 days after, February 28, 2015, are as follows: Mr. Ackerman 15,000 shares; Mr. Blum 15,000 shares; Dr. Cooper 13,084 shares; and Mr. Kleisner 15,000 shares. Unless otherwise noted, the Company believes that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them. |
(2) | Mr. Lechleiter, the Companys former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, retired from the Company on January 15, 2014. |
(3) | Mr. Bowen, the Companys former Executive Vice President and President, Nursing Center Division, retired from the Company on April 16, 2014. |
(4) | Based in part upon a Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock, Inc. (BlackRock) with the SEC on March 10, 2015. According to the Schedule 13G/A, BlackRock is a parent holding company for subsidiaries that hold Common Stock. The address of BlackRock is 40 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10022. BlackRock |
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has sole voting power over 7,000,317 shares of Common Stock and sole dispositive power over 7,195,642 shares of Common Stock. This amount also includes 777,377 additional shares of Common Stock the Company believes Blackrock beneficially owns following the Companys February 2, 2015 merger with Gentiva Health Services, Inc. (Gentiva), calculated by taking the number of shares of Common Stock paid per share on the Gentiva common stock (0.257) multiplied by the number of shares of Gentiva common stock owned by Blackrock pursuant to a Schedule 13G/A filed by Blackrock with the SEC on January 23, 2015. |
(5) | Based on a Schedule 13G/A jointly filed by Steven A. Cohen (Cohen), Point72 Asset Management, L.P. (Point72 LP), Point72 Capital Advisors, Inc. (Point72 Inc.), Cubist Systematic Strategies, LLC (Cubist), Everpoint Asset Management, LLC (Everpoint) and Rubric Capital Management, LLC (Rubric) with the SEC on January 9, 2015. According to the Schedule 13G/A, Point72 LP, Cubist, Everpoint and Rubric are each investment managers that, pursuant to investment management agreements, maintain investment and voting power with respect to the securities held by certain investment funds that each manages. Point72 Inc. is the general partner of Point72 LP. Cohen controls each of Point72 Inc., Cubist, Everpoint and Rubric. The address of (i) Cohen, Point72 LP, Point72 Inc. and Rubric is 72 Cummings Point Road, Stamford, CT 06902, (ii) Cubist is 330 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10173, and (iii) EverPoint is 510 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10022. According to the Schedule 13G/A, (i) Point72 LP and Point72 Inc. had shared voting and dispositive power over 1,754,700 shares of Common Stock, (ii) Cubist had shared voting and dispositive power over 11,296 shares of Common Stock, (iii) Everpoint had shared voting and dispositive power over 1,313,406 shares of Common Stock, (iv) Rubric had shared voting and dispositive power over 2,649,997 shares of Common Stock, and (v) Cohen had shared voting and dispositive power over 5,729,399 shares of Common Stock. Each of Cohen, Point72 Inc., Point72 LP, Cubist, Everpoint and Rubric disclaim beneficial ownership of these shares. |
(6) | Based in part upon a Schedule 13G/A jointly filed by North Tide Capital Master, LP (Master Fund), North Tide Capital, LLC (North Tide) and Conor Laughlin (Laughlin) with the SEC on February 13, 2015. According to the Schedule 13G/A, North Tide serves as investment manager to Master Fund and another managed account client (the Account). North Tide, Master Fund and Laughlins address is 500 Boylston Street, Suite 1860, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. North Tide and Laughlin have shared voting and dispositive power over 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock and Master Fund has shared voting and dispositive power over 4,590,000 shares of Common Stock. North Tide and Laughlin may be deemed beneficial owners of the shares of Common Stock owned by the Master Fund and the Account, but North Tide and Laughlin disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock. This amount also includes 514,000 additional shares of Common Stock the Company believes Master Fund, North Tide and Laughlin beneficially own following the Companys February 2, 2015 merger with Gentiva, calculated by taking the number of shares of Common Stock paid per share on the Gentiva common stock (0.257) multiplied by the number of shares of Gentiva common stock owned by Master Fund, North Tide and Laughlin pursuant to a Schedule 13G jointly filed by Master Fund, North Tide and Laughlin with the SEC on February 5, 2015. |
(7) | Based in part upon a Schedule 13G/A filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (Dimensional) with the SEC on February 5, 2015. According to the Schedule 13G/A, Dimensional, as an investment adviser, furnishes investment advice to four investment companies and serves as investment manager to certain other commingled group trusts and separate accounts (which are collectively referred to as the Funds). The address of Dimensional is Palisades West, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, Texas 78746. As further qualified below, Dimensional has sole voting power over 4,510,539 shares of Common Stock and sole dispositive power over 4,689,490 shares of Common Stock. According to the Schedule 13G/A, in its role as investment adviser, sub-adviser or manager, Dimensional and its subsidiaries may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares of Common Stock owned by the Funds, but Dimensional and its subsidiaries disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock. This amount also includes 431,835 additional shares of Common Stock the Company believes Dimensional beneficially owns following the Companys February 2, 2015 merger with Gentiva, calculated by taking the number of shares |
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of Common Stock paid per share on the Gentiva common stock (0.257) multiplied by the number of shares of Gentiva common stock owned by Dimensional pursuant to a Schedule 13G/A filed by Dimensional with the SEC on February 5, 2015. |
(8) | Based in part upon a Schedule 13G/A filed by The Vanguard Group, Inc. (Vanguard) with the SEC on February 10, 2015. According to the Schedule 13G/A, Vanguard is an investment adviser with an address of 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355. Vanguard has sole voting power over 92,352 shares of Common Stock, sole dispositive power over 4,462,240 shares of Common Stock, and shared dispositive power over 87,729 shares of Common Stock. Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company (VFTC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard, is the beneficial owner of 87,729 shares of Common Stock as a result of it serving as investment manager of collective trust accounts. VFTC directs the voting of these shares. Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd. (VIA), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard, is the beneficial owner of 4,623 shares of Common Stock as a result of it serving as investment manager of Australian investment offerings. VIA directs the voting of these shares. This amount also includes 492,913 additional shares of Common Stock the Company believes Vanguard owns following the Companys February 2, 2015 merger with Gentiva, calculated by taking the number of shares of Common Stock paid per share on the Gentiva common stock (0.257) multiplied by the number of shares of Gentiva common stock owned by Vanguard pursuant to a Schedule 13G/A filed by Vanguard with the SEC on February 10, 2015. |
(9) | Based upon a Schedule 13G/A filed by Wellington Management Group, LLP (Wellington) with the SEC on February 12, 2015. According to the Schedule 13G/A, Wellington is an investment adviser with an address of 280 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Wellington has shared voting power over 1,657,273 shares of Common Stock and shared dispositive power over 4,169,713 shares of Common Stock. For purposes of the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, Wellington, in its capacity as an investment adviser, may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of such shares of Common Stock, which are held of record by the clients of Wellington. |
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COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Executive Summary
Kindreds executive compensation program is structured to support the Companys financial and quality objectives by motivating and retaining key executives, and by awarding compensation based upon the achievement of performance measures reflecting both short-term and long-term strategic objectives. The Executive Compensation Committee (the Committee) structures the Companys compensation program and its goal setting practices with the dual objective of (1) aligning the interests of our named executive officers and long-term shareholders and (2) ensuring that compensation accurately reflects the Companys performance on key metrics as well as the named executive officers individual performance during the year. The Committee is also mindful of the need to retain and attract highly qualified senior executives that are critical for the Companys success in a challenging and rapidly evolving healthcare marketplace.
The Company has developed a five-year strategic plan to succeed in the current healthcare environment and to prepare the Company for changes in the delivery and payment for our services in the future. This strategic plan is based on six key components:
(1) | Succeeding in our core business of providing quality and clinical outcomes in a cost effective manner; |
(2) | Repositioning our portfolio of services to concentrate more assets in our Integrated Care Markets and redeploy assets to higher margin businesses; |
(3) | Aggressively growing our Kindred at Home home health and hospice business and our rehabilitation business; |
(4) | Developing care management capabilities to operationalize our Continue the Care strategy; |
(5) | Advancing our Integrated Care Market strategy by partnering with other hospital systems, payors and accountable care organizations; and |
(6) | Improving our capital structure and enhancing shareholder returns. |
Our Performance in 2014
The named executive officers executed several actions in 2014 to dramatically advance our five-year strategic plan. These actions included the following:
| The Company entered into a merger agreement with Gentiva that was completed on February 2, 2015. After pursuing Gentiva for several months, the Company was able to structure a transaction that it believes will be significantly accretive to earnings and will accelerate implementation of our strategic plan. |
| The Gentiva merger combined two market leaders and significantly enhanced the diversity and scale of the Companys home health and hospice operations, making Kindred at Home one of the largest and most geographically diversified home health and hospice providers in the United States; |
| Kindred at Home now has approximately 635 sites of service in 41 states, including 154 sites in our Integrated Care Markets; |
| The Gentiva merger significantly diversifies our service offerings, transforms our business mix and improves our operating margins; and |
| The Gentiva merger also accelerates our capabilities to provide population health management, including advancing risk sharing initiatives with payors covering targeted populations, as we continue to implement our Continue the Care strategy. |
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| The Company also entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Centerre Healthcare Corporation (Centerre) which operates 11 inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs) in partnership with some of the nations leading acute-care hospital systems. Centerre has two additional hospitals under construction which are scheduled to open in 2015, as well as a pipeline of additional potential hospitals in various stages of development. The Company completed the Centerre acquisition on January 1, 2015. |
| With the Centerre acquisition, the Company has become one of the nations largest operators of inpatient rehabilitation facilities; and |
| The Centerre acquisition also advances the Companys Integrated Care Market strategy through several joint venture arrangements with leading hospital systems across the United States. |
| We executed on our strategy of exiting unprofitable and non-strategic facilities by transferring the operations of 59 non-strategic leased nursing centers in 2014 and entered into an agreement to dispose of an additional nine non-strategic leased nursing centers in 2015; |
| We continued the development of our Integrated Care Markets with the addition of a new Dallas/Fort-Worth market and by expanding our physician leadership in several other markets; |
| We continued to improve our legacy home health and hospice business through improvements in key personnel and standardized information technology and processes across our sites of services. These actions, along with others, significantly improved the 2014 operating margins in this business; |
| In connection with the Gentiva merger, we took several steps to improve our capital structure, including: |
| issuing approximately 15 million shares of Common Stock through two public offerings in contemplation of the merger and, upon closing the merger in February 2015, issuing approximately 10 million additional shares of Common Stock as part of the merger consideration; |
| issuing $1.35 billion of senior notes with extended maturities; |
| expanding the borrowing capacity of our revolving credit agreement by $150 million; and |
| amending our revolving credit agreement and term loan credit agreement to increase our financial and operational flexibility. |
| We continued to generate strong free cash flows and demonstrated our continued ability to generate meaningful and sustainable free cash flows as well as quarterly cash dividends of $0.12 per share; |
| We made further progress on the development of a quality and service-oriented culture across each of our operating divisions; and |
| We successfully advanced our succession planning goals through the transition of Mr. Breier to Chief Executive Officer and the successful onboarding of a new chief financial officer and a new chief information officer. |
These actions helped the Company make significant progress toward the successful implementation of its five-year strategic plan. The Committee believes these actions uniquely position the Company to succeed in the evolving healthcare marketplace, will improve its margin profile and create further opportunities for growth and enhanced shareholder value.
Principal Compensation Actions in 2014
The Committee regularly evaluates the Companys executive compensation program to ensure that it effectively achieves its objectives of motivating and retaining key executives and supporting the Companys short-term and long-term strategic goals. In recent years, the Committee employed various measures such as salary freezes and reductions in target incentive awards to reduce executive pay, which over time have negatively impacted the competitiveness of the Companys compensation arrangements with its named executive officers.
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In 2014, the Committee took steps to improve the competitiveness of the total direct compensation of the named executive officers and to reward achievements, as well as motivate the named executive officers to develop and execute on long-term strategies to enhance shareholder value. These actions included the following:
| The Committee focused a significant portion of the named executive officers target short-term incentive awards on the achievement of strategic performance goals rather than solely on annual financial and quality metrics; |
| The Committee implemented the Companys new long-term incentive plan (the LTIP), which generally provides for multi-year performance goals as compared to one-year goals under the Companys previous plan; |
| The Committee entered into new employment agreements with Mr. Diaz and Mr. Breier to effectuate the Companys succession plan by promoting Mr. Breier into the Chief Executive Officer role as of March 31, 2015, and retaining Mr. Diazs services as Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors to assist in a smooth transition; |
| The Committee approved base salary increases and equity awards for the executive officers to maintain competitive total direct compensation generally within the 25th to 50th percentile of the Companys peers; and |
| The Committee entered into a new employment agreement with Mr. Farber, the Companys new Chief Financial Officer, to complete the succession plan from the Companys previous chief financial officer. |
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Pay for Performance
The Committee continues to link the compensation of the named executive officers with various measures of Company and individual performance through the goals established pursuant to the Companys short-term and long-term cash incentive plans and performance-based equity awards. As illustrated in the chart below, the Company utilizes a variety of incentive compensation plans and performance measures to link named executive officer compensation to the Companys short-term and long-term performance in meaningful ways. These financial, quality and strategic goals encourage the named executive officers to strive for appropriate financial results related to the Companys operating budget and key financial measures, while maintaining an appropriate focus on the quality and customer service objectives that are critical to ensuring patient satisfaction and regulatory compliance and achieving favorable short-term and long-term financial results.
SUMMARY OF KEY COMPONENTS OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Component | Performance Period |
Vesting /Payout Timing |
2014 Measures |
Target Incentive Opportunity for 2014 (% of Salary) | ||||||
CEO | Other NEOs | |||||||||
Short-Term Incentive Plan (Cash) |
1 year | Paid in full in the year following the end of the performance period | Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted EBITM, Adjusted free cash flows, growth, efficiency, quality and customer service, employee turnover, and strategic goals | 100% | 80% - 60% | |||||
Long-Term Incentive Plan (Cash) |
1 year to 3 years |
Paid in full one year following the end of the relevant performance period | Adjusted Earnings per Share, Adjusted free cash flows, and relative total shareholder return |
75% | 60% - 50% | |||||
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units |
Each tranche based upon performance during 1 year |
Vest pro rata over 3 years | Adjusted Earnings per Share and Adjusted free cash flows | (1) | (1) | |||||
Service-Based Restricted Stock |
n/a | Vest pro rata over 4 years | n/a | (1) | (1) |
(1) | Awards vary based upon peer analysis, the Companys performance and the named executive officers individual performance as discussed in more detail below. |
20
Responding to Best Pay Practices
At the 2014 annual meeting of shareholders, the non-binding advisory vote to approve the Companys compensation for its named executive officers received a greater than 91% favorable vote. Despite the high approval rating, the Committee regularly reevaluates the Companys executive compensation program to achieve its stated objectives and to implement best practices as appropriate.
The Committee has adopted several best practices in executive compensation including:
| in response to a shareholder proposal that was approved at the 2014 annual meeting of shareholders, the Company amended its corporate governance guidelines in December 2014 to limit severance pay to 2.99 times salary and maximum bonus in any amended or future change in control severance agreements; |
| developing the new LTIP which focuses a significant percentage of the named executive officers cash incentive pay opportunity on multi-year performance measures (rather than solely on one-year performance measures under our prior long-term incentive plan); |
| establishing enhanced strategic goals under the Companys short-term incentive plan to motivate all of the named executive officers to enhance the Companys long-term profitability and execute the Companys strategic plan; |
| adopting the use of performance-based equity awards; |
| amending the Companys change in control severance agreements to eliminate single trigger severance benefits in favor of double trigger severance benefits; |
| eliminating tax reimbursement payments (known as tax gross ups) on excise taxes that may become due upon a change in control; |
| amending and restating the Kindred Healthcare, Inc. 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, Amended and Restated (the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan) to eliminate single trigger vesting of stock options and restricted stock awards in the event of a change in control of the Company in favor of double trigger vesting; |
| implementing recoupment provisions or clawbacks into each of the Companys primary incentive compensation plans, including the short-term and long-term cash plans and the equity plans; |
| enhancing the Companys stock ownership requirements by establishing a minimum one-year holding period after vesting; and |
| requiring executive officers to hold net shares realized from equity awards and stock options for at least one year following the relevant vesting or exercise date. |
The Executive Compensation Process
The Committee is comprised of four independent directors who meet regularly to review and oversee the Companys executive compensation program. The Committee also receives input from other independent directors on the Board regarding the performance of the named executive officers. In addition, the Committee engages an independent compensation consultant to advise it on several aspects of executive compensation. The Committee reviews all components of, and makes all decisions regarding, the compensation of the named executive officers.
As Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Diaz participated frequently in the meetings of the Committee where he provided evaluations related to the performance of the Companys other executive officers and discussed the roles and responsibilities of such executive officers with the Committee. Members of the Committee also frequently interact with the Companys executive officers and thereby gain an appreciation of their roles and levels of responsibility, as well as their performance. Mr. Diaz made recommendations for the Committees consideration regarding executive compensation, including base salary, incentive targets, performance measures, equity compensation and any special awards for the Companys executive officers. The Committee was not
21
obligated to accept Mr. Diazs recommendations with respect to executive compensation. The Committee also regularly holds executive sessions not attended by any members of management or any non-independent directors. The Committee discussed Mr. Diazs compensation with him and then made decisions with respect to Mr. Diazs compensation without him present. The named executive officers other than the chief executive officer do not make recommendations on incentive compensation or otherwise significantly participate in the Committees compensation decision-making process.
Internal Pay Equity
Compensation opportunities for the named executive officers reflect their positions, responsibilities and tenure in a given position and are generally similar for executives who have comparable levels of responsibility (although actual compensation delivered may differ depending on relative performance). During his tenure as Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Diaz has generally been the most highly compensated executive due to his ultimate responsibility for the strategic direction and performance of the Company, the unique nature and scope of his leadership and the competitive marketplace for attracting and retaining a talented chief executive officer.
Evaluation of Compensation Policies and Practices as They Relate to Risk Management
The Committee believes that the performance measures it selects appropriately reward performance without encouraging unnecessary or excessive risk taking on the part of the Companys employees. The Committee encourages the Companys employees to balance short-term objectives with long-term operational and clinical performance and financial stability by conditioning performance-based pay on the achievement of various financial, quality and strategic goals which are aligned with the Companys key success factors and operational goals and objectives. In addition, the goals are often tied to facility, district, regional, divisional and enterprise performance with no single goal comprising a significant portion of the overall total target. The Committee believes that the incentive plans and goals are administered consistently throughout the Companys operating divisions. The Company also has in place various controls such as internal audit functions, a compliance hotline and quality controls to further support the Committees conclusions on its risk assessment.
Use of Compensation Consultants
The Committees charter provides that it has the sole authority to select, evaluate, retain and dismiss an independent compensation consultant. During 2014, the Committee retained Frederick W. Cook & Co. (F.W. Cook) as its independent advisor to review the Companys executive compensation program, including base salaries, as well as short-term and long-term incentive compensation. Prior to engaging F.W. Cook, the Committee assessed the independence of F.W. Cook pursuant to NYSE rules and concluded that no conflict of interest exists that would prevent F.W. Cook from being an independent consultant to the Committee. F.W. Cook has not served the Company in any capacity except as a consultant to the Committee.
In 2014, F.W. Cooks review of the Companys executive compensation included:
(1) | reviewing the Companys senior executive compensation programs; |
(2) | benchmarking the total direct compensation levels, including salaries and targeted short-term and long-term incentive opportunities, for the Companys executive officers; |
(3) | evaluating key executive compensation program design and practices including performance metrics, the prevalence of executive retirement and severance programs, stock ownership guidelines and equity compensation usage; |
(4) | assisting the Committee in evaluating compensation arrangements and competitive pay packages to effectuate the succession planning changes for Mr. Diaz and Mr. Breier; and |
(5) | assisting the Committee in the evaluation of competitive pay arrangements for the Companys new Chief Financial Officer prior to his hire date on February 3, 2014. |
22
F.W. Cooks analysis in early February 2014 indicated that (1) on average, base salaries and target cash compensation approximates the market median but that some executives, including the Chief Executive Officer, were positioned at or below the 25th percentile of the Companys peers; (2) targeted total direct compensation is generally at or below the median of the Companys peers; (3) the Companys use of financial, operational, and strategic objectives under its incentive plans continues to be consistent with the practice of its peers; (4) the Companys use of three different long-term incentives (restricted stock, performance shares, and long-term cash) on an annual basis is consistent with typical peer companies but that the use of both performance shares and performance cash is atypical; (5) the new LTIP is a more typical performance-based long-term incentive plan; (6) the Companys retirement and deferral programs are consistent with those provided by peer companies; (7) the Companys perquisite program is limited and generally more conservative than its peers; (8) severance benefits for the Companys executive officers are generally consistent with the peer group; and (9) the Companys stock ownership guidelines for executive officers are standard among peers and the broader market.
Peer Group
Consistent with the Committees goal of providing competitive compensation, the Committee benchmarks the Companys executive officer compensation against the executive compensation at a selected group of peer companies which the Committee believes compete with the Company for executive officers with similar talents and expertise and reflect the diversified nature of the Companys businesses and the healthcare industry, as well as the size and scope of the Companys operations.
There are very few publicly-traded companies that operate within the Companys largest businesses: transitional care hospitals, nursing centers, rehabilitation services and home health and hospice, and none that operate with the breadth and scope in each of these businesses. As such, the Companys peer group primarily consists of healthcare companies that approach the Companys size, scale and complexity; however, most of these companies are not subject to the same Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement risks as the Company. The peer group is periodically reviewed and updated by the Committee based upon organic changes in the peer companies and upon recommendations from its independent compensation consultant. In developing the peer group, the Committee considers a variety of selection criteria such as: (1) inclusion of companies within the same Global Industry Classification Standard, (2) inclusion of companies with revenues approximating one-third to three times the Companys revenues, (3) exclusion of companies with market capitalization greater than $40 billion and companies with less than 10,000 employees, (4) inclusion of companies that use the Company in their peer group and (5) inclusion of companies used by proxy advisory firms in establishing peers.
For each company in the peer group, the Committee reviews data including base salary, annual cash incentive compensation, long-term incentive compensation and total annual direct compensation of such companys named executive officers. The Committee also considers, to a lesser extent, comparisons of compensation from companies outside the healthcare industry and published compensation surveys. The following companies comprised the Companys peer group for compensation benchmarking purposes during 2014:
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. | Lifepoint Hospitals, Inc. | |
Community Health Systems, Inc. | MEDNAX, Inc. | |
DaVita Healthcare Partners, Inc. | OmniCare, Inc. | |
Emeritus Corporation | Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | |
Gentiva Health Services, Inc. | Select Medical, Inc. | |
Health Management Associates, Inc. | Tenet Healthcare Corporation | |
HealthSouth Corporation | Universal Health Services, Inc. | |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings |
23
The following chart compares the Company and its peer group on several of the selection criteria used by the Committee.
Revenues (1) ($ in millions) |
Enterprise ($ in millions) |
Market ($ in millions) |
Number of employees (1) |
|||||||||||||
Peer group median |
$ | 5,810 | $ | 8,474 | $ | 3,821 | 37,200 | |||||||||
Kindred Healthcare, Inc. |
$ | 5,147 | $ | 5,593 | $ | 913 | 78,000 | |||||||||
Percentile compared to peer group |
44% | 27% | 6% | 96% |
(1) | These amounts represent information as of November 30, 2013 as prepared by F.W. Cook and as reviewed by the Committee in selecting the peer group. |
(2) | Enterprise value equals the market capitalization plus total debt minus cash and cash equivalents with an adjustment for the latest fiscal year rents capitalized at eight times. |
Components of Executive Compensation
The Companys executive compensation program generally uses the following components to structure the total direct compensation for the named executive officers:
| base salary; |
| short-term cash incentives (STIP); |
| long-term cash incentives; |
| equity-based incentive compensation; and |
| other perquisites and benefits. |
The Company believes that the combination of these elements enables the Committee to award compensation that is competitive within the healthcare industry and the Companys peer group, and that promotes the goals of the executive compensation program. Each of these components is discussed in more detail below.
Mr. Lechleiter is included as one of our named executive officers since he served in the chief financial officer position before his retirement in January 2014. As such, Mr. Lechleiter did not participate in the Companys short-term incentive plan and long-term incentive plan in 2014 and was not awarded any equity awards during 2014. Likewise, Mr. Bowen is included as one of our named executive officers since he served as Executive Vice President and President, Nursing Center Division during 2014. Mr. Bowen participated in the Companys short-term incentive plan and long-term incentive plan during 2014 on a prorated basis until his retirement in April 2014. Mr. Bowen was not awarded any equity awards during 2014.
Executive Officers Pay at Risk
The Committee places a significant portion of the named executive officers compensation at risk by using performance measures in connection with the Companys short-term and long-term cash incentive plans, as well as by granting performance-based equity awards. The chart below illustrates the mix of total compensation opportunity for the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the other named executive officers, other than Mr. Lechleiter and Mr. Bowen, based upon target award levels. Base salary is the only component of compensation that is fixed.
24
2014 TARGET FIXED vs. VARIABLE COMPENSATION
Base Salary
Base salaries are provided to the named executive officers to compensate them for their services performed during the year. The base salary for each named executive officer is determined annually by the Committee following a review of each individual executive officers performance, changes in the executive officers position or responsibility, relevant comparisons to the peer group data, an assessment of overall Company performance, and a consideration of general market salary increases for all employees. The Committee generally attempts to establish base salaries at approximately the 50th percentile of the Companys peer group because it believes that a greater portion of total compensation should be subject to the attainment of performance goals. Since awards under the Companys cash incentive plans are calculated as a percentage of base salary, the Committee also considers how changes in base salary may impact the total direct compensation opportunity for the named executive officers. In 2014, the base salary was 17% of the CEOs targeted total annual direct compensation and approximately 29% of the targeted total annual direct compensation for the other named executive officers referenced in the table above.
In February and March 2014, the Committee conducted its annual review of base salaries for the named executive officers. In the prior year, in an effort to restrain executive pay levels in response to a challenging Medicare reimbursement environment, the Committee elected not to increase base salaries for the named executive officers for 2013. The Committee recognized that the base salaries were therefore at or below the 50th percentile for each of the named executive officers, except for Mr. Breier who was at approximately the 75th percentile. The Committee noted that Mr. Diazs base salary was at the 25th percentile and viewed this salary as not being competitive given his performance and marketability. In 2014, the Committee elected to increase Mr. Diazs base salary to slightly above the 50th percentile. The Committee also increased Ms. Henrys base salary by 6.5% to move her base salary slightly above the 50th percentile of the Companys peers to reflect her exceptional performance in managing the Companys rehabilitation business. The Committee increased the base salaries of Mr. Breier by 1.5% and Mr. Altman by 2.5% to maintain their current competitive position. Because Mr. Farber had recently joined the Company in February 2014, his base salary was not increased.
25
The following chart reflects the changes in base salary for the named executive officers from 2013 to 2014:
2013 | 2014 | |||||||
Mr. Diaz, Chief Executive Officer |
$ | 922,501 | $ | 1,100,008 | ||||
Mr. Breier, President and Chief Operating Officer |
$ | 750,006 | $ | 761,259 | ||||
Mr. Farber, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer |
| $ | 500,011 | |||||
Ms. Henry, Executive Vice President and President, RehabCare |
$ | 394,264 | $ | 418,184 | ||||
Mr. Altman, Executive Vice President for Strategy, Policy and Integrated Care |
$ | 395,013 | $ | 404,955 |
Cash Incentives
Under the Companys executive compensation program, a significant portion of total cash compensation for the named executive officers is subject to the attainment of objective financial and quality goals. The Company uses two cash incentive plans: an annual short-term incentive plan and a long-term incentive plan. All named executive officers participated in these plans for 2014 except for Mr. Lechleiter, who retired from the Company in January 2014.
Short-Term Incentive Plan
Under the short-term incentive plan, the Committee establishes annual financial and quality goals for the Companys named executive officers. In establishing annual performance goals, the Committee considers the appropriate relative weighting of financial, quality and strategic goals. The Committee believes that the performance measures it selects appropriately reward performance without encouraging unnecessary or excessive risk taking on the part of the Companys employees.
For its short-term incentive plan, the Company uses company-wide and divisional financial and quality performance goals as well as specific strategic goals for its named executive officers. For 2014, the financial goals for the named executive officers were based upon the Companys operating budget approved by the Board of Directors and other financial metrics that support the achievement of the Companys 2014 operating budget. The Company believes that certain of these financial goals are measures generally used by investors to value the Common Stock and are therefore appropriate goals to motivate executive performance. The quality goals under the short-term incentive plan were based upon key quality metrics across the Companys operating divisions and new initiatives to enhance the quality of care and customer service. The quality goals are objective measures and are established with a view to be challenging but achievable with solid operational focus on the Companys businesses. The Committee believes that maintaining or improving the quality of the Companys services is critical to attaining the Companys financial results and that the allocation between financial and quality goals reflects an appropriate risk allocation. For 2014, the Committee also used strategic goals in the short-term incentive plan that are linked to the Companys five-year strategic plan. See Strategic Goals under the Short-Term Incentive Plan beginning on page 31.
Annual cash bonuses under the short-term incentive plan are determined as a percentage of the participating named executive officers base salary. Mr. Diazs bonus opportunity for 2014 approximated the 25th percentile of the Companys peers. For the remaining named executive officers, their bonus opportunities are generally within the 25th and 50th percentile of the Companys peers. The following chart reflects the target award levels for each named executive officer as a percentage of his or her base salary for 2014. The target award levels were unchanged from 2013.
2014 Target Award Level |
||||
Mr. Diaz |
100 | % | ||
Mr. Breier |
80 | % | ||
Mr. Farber |
70 | % | ||
Ms. Henry |
60 | % | ||
Mr. Altman |
60 | % | ||
Mr. Bowen |
60 | % |
26
The following chart reflects the allocation of the total short-term incentive goals based on the type of goal:
Consolidated Financial/Quality |
Strategic |
Divisional Financial/Quality |
Total |
|||||||||||||
Mr. Diaz |
50 | % | 50 | % | | 100 | % | |||||||||
Mr. Breier |
60 | % | 40 | % | | 100 | % | |||||||||
Mr. Farber |
70 | % | 30 | % | | 100 | % | |||||||||
Ms. Henry |
30 | % | 20 | % | 50 | % | 100 | % | ||||||||
Mr. Altman |
70 | % | 30 | % | | 100 | % | |||||||||
Mr. Bowen |
30 | % | 20 | % | 50 | % | 100 | % |
In addition to the incentive targets detailed below, the Committee established minimum Company performance thresholds that were required to be achieved prior to awarding bonuses under the short-term incentive plan to ensure sufficient financial performance by the Company to support the cash incentives. As such, awards under the short-term incentive plan would have been forfeited if:
| the Company failed to satisfy 95% of the targeted corporate earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent (EBITDAR) goal of approximately $716 million for the named executive officers; |
| the RehabCare Division failed to satisfy 92.5% of the targeted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fee (EBITDARM) goal of approximately $145 million for Ms. Henry; or |
| the Nursing Center Division failed to satisfy 92.5% of the targeted EBITDARM goal of approximately $152 million for Mr. Bowen. |
27
The following chart sets forth the minimum, target and maximum consolidated financial and quality goals for 2014 under the short-term incentive plan as well as the actual levels achieved. Actual results between these targets are interpolated.
Short-Term Incentive Plan
Consolidated Enterprise Goals applicable for All Named Executive Officers
2014 Incentive Goals | Actual Performance Achieved |
% of Target Bonus Achieved |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kindred Consolidated Adjusted EBIT ($ millions) (1) |
$ | 210.5 | 12.0 | % | $ | 221.6 | 30.0 | % | $ | 232.7 | 95.0 | % | $ | 206.4 | | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Free Cash Flows |
$ | 100.8 | 4.0 | % | $ | 126.0 | 10.0 | % | $ | 132.3 | 15.0 | % | $ | 91.5 | | |||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding1 Q |
63.9 | 1.0 | % | 60.7 | 2.5 | % | 57.8 | 3.75 | % | 61.7 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding2 Q |
67.3 | 1.0 | % | 63.9 | 2.5 | % | 60.9 | 3.75 | % | 67.2 | 1.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding3 Q |
69.7 | 1.0 | % | 66.2 | 2.5 | % | 63.0 | 3.75 | % | 71.2 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding4 Q |
66.8 | 1.0 | % | 63.5 | 2.5 | % | 60.5 | 3.75 | % | 67.1 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated revenues ($ millions) |
$ | 4,945 | 4.0 | % | $ | 5,206 | 10.0 | % | $ | 5,466 | 15.0 | % | $ | 5,102 | 7.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Project Apollo savings ($ millions) |
$ | 80.5 | 4.0 | % | $ | 84.8 | 10.0 | % | $ | 89.0 | 15.0 | % | $ | 85.1 | 10.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Hospital division clinical quality mix |
1.82 | 2.0 | % | 1.73 | 5.0 | % | 1.65 | 7.5 | % | 1.52 | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nursing center division five star quality measure score |
3.699 | 2.0 | % | 3.700 | 5.0 | % | 3.705 | 7.5 | % | 4.129 | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rehabilitation customer satisfaction |
4.09 | 2.0 | % | 4.30 | 5.0 | % | 4.52 | 7.5 | % | 4.36 | 5.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Care management division home health process/outcomes measures index |
57.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 60.0 | % | 5.0 | % | 63.0 | % | 7.5 | % | 80.6 | % | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate employee turnover |
27.3 | % | 2.0 | % | 25.9 | % | 5.0 | % | 24.7 | % | 7.5 | % | 25.5 | % | 5.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Voluntary officer turnover |
10.5 | % | 2.0 | % | 10.0 | % | 5.0 | % | 9.5 | % | 7.5 | % | 10.4 | % | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Overall maximum limitation |
| | (31.2 | %) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
40.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 168.8 | % | 56.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
Short-Term Incentive Plan
RehabCare Division Goals applicable for Ms. Henry
2014 Incentive Goals | Actual Performance Achieved |
% of Target Bonus Achieved |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial goals: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RehabCare Division Adjusted EBITM ($ millions) (3) |
$ | 113.6 | 12.0 | % | $ | 119.6 | 30.0 | % | $ | 125.5 | 95.0 | % | $ | 126.7 | 95.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays |
88.7 | 1.0 | % | 84.3 | 2.5 | % | 80.3 | 3.75 | % | 83.8 | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays |
88.6 | 1.0 | % | 84.2 | 2.5 | % | 80.2 | 3.75 | % | 86.8 | 1.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays |
88.5 | 1.0 | % | 84.1 | 2.5 | % | 80.1 | 3.75 | % | 86.5 | 1.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays |
88.0 | 1.0 | % | 83.6 | 2.5 | % | 79.6 | 3.75 | % | 85.7 | 1.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues ($ millions) |
$ | 1,216.2 | 4.0 | % | $ | 1,280.2 | 10.0 | % | $ | 1,344.2 | 15.0 | % | $ | 1,307.3 | 12.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Net new contracts |
94 | 4.0 | % | 99 | 10.0 | % | 104 | 15.0 | % | 141 | 15.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
SRS contribution margin % |
11.6 | % | 2.0 | % | 12.2 | % | 5.0 | % | 12.8 | % | 7.5 | % | 12.8 | % | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
HRS contribution margin % |
31.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 32.6 | % | 5.0 | % | 34.2 | % | 7.5 | % | 32.8 | % | 5.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Customer satisfaction |
4.09 | 2.0 | % | 4.30 | 5.0 | % | 4.52 | 7.5 | % | 4.36 | 5.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
SRS functional gain measurement |
1.14 | 1.0 | % | 1.20 | 2.5 | % | 1.26 | 3.75 | % | 1.39 | 3.75 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
SRS avg. mobile time to entry (minutes) |
15.79 | 1.0 | % | 15.0 | 2.5 | % | 14.29 | 3.75 | % | 6.50 | 3.75 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
SRS clinical audit completion |
89.3 | % | 1.0 | % | 94.0 | % | 2.5 | % | 98.7 | % | 3.75 | % | 100.0 | % | 3.75 | % | ||||||||||||||||
HRS IRF outcomes |
2.19 | 1.0 | % | 2.30 | 2.5 | % | 2.42 | 3.75 | % | 2.25 | 1.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
HRS outpatient outcomes |
20.38 | % | 1.0 | % | 21.45 | % | 2.5 | % | 22.52 | % | 3.75 | % | 22.86 | % | 3.75 | % | ||||||||||||||||
HRS LTAC outcomes |
1.64 | 1.0 | % | 1.72 | 2.5 | % | 1.81 | 3.75 | % | 2.64 | 3.75 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Aggregate employee turnover |
17.9 | % | 4.0 | % | 17.0 | % | 10.0 | % | 16.2 | % | 15.0 | % | 15.7 | % | 15.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Overall maximum limitation |
| | (31.2 | %) | (13.85 | %) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total |
40.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 168.8 | % | 168.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
29
Short-Term Incentive Plan
Nursing Center Division Goals applicable for Mr. Bowen
2014 Incentive Goals | Actual Performance Achieved |
% of Target Bonus Achieved |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial goals: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nursing Center Division Adjusted EBITM ($ millions) (3) |
$ | 22.9 | 12.0 | % | $ | 24.1 | 30.0 | % | $ | 25.3 | 95.0 | % | $ | 27.6 | 95.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Admissions |
39,221 | 3.0 | % | 41,285 | 7.5 | % | 43,349 | 11.25 | % | 38,511 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Medicare and managed care revenue per patient day |
$ | 488.55 | 3.0 | % | $ | 514.26 | 7.5 | % | $ | 539.97 | 11.25 | % | $ | 520.02 | 8.25 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding1 Q |
51.2 | 0.75 | % | 47.1 | 1.875 | % | 45.7 | 2.813 | % | 48.4 | 1.425 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding2 Q |
52.5 | 0.75 | % | 48.3 | 1.875 | % | 46.9 | 2.813 | % | 50.2 | 1.20 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding3 Q |
57.6 | 0.75 | % | 53.0 | 1.875 | % | 51.5 | 2.813 | % | 55.5 | 1.20 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivabledays outstanding4 Q |
56.3 | 0.75 | % | 51.8 | 1.875 | % | 50.3 | 2.813 | % | 52.8 | 1.425 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bad debt % |
1.57 | % | 1.0 | % | 1.45 | % | 2.5 | % | 1.4 | % | 3.75 | % | 1.9 | % | | |||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses per day |
$ | 251.73 | 3.0 | % | $ | 244.17 | 7.5 | % | $ | 237.06 | 11.25 | % | $ | 242.60 | 8.25 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total ancillary expenses per patient day |
$ | 47.29 | 3.0 | % | $ | 45.87 | 7.5 | % | $ | 44.53 | 11.25 | % | $ | 44.32 | 11.25 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Average health deficiencies per standard survey |
1.13 | 2.0 | % | 1.10 | 5.0 | % | 1.07 | 7.5 | % | 1.11 | 4.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Clearing tags on first follow-up |
92.2 | % | 2.0 | % | 95.0 | % | 5.0 | % | 97.9 | % | 7.5 | % | 96.5 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Hospital re-admissions |
18.1 | % | 2.0 | % | 17.3 | % | 5.0 | % | 16.4 | % | 7.5 | % | 18.5 | % | | |||||||||||||||||
5 Star quality measure score |
3.517 | 2.0 | % | 3.70 | 5.0 | % | 3.887 | 7.5 | % | 4.13 | % | 7.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Nursing turnover |
59.4 | % | 2.0 | % | 53.5 | % | 5.0 | % | 52.5 | % | 7.5 | % | 48.7 | % | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total employee retention |
65.8 | % | 2.0 | % | 70.7 | % | 5.0 | % | 72.1 | % | 7.5 | % | 70.6 | % | 4.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Overall maximum limitation |
| | (31.2 | %) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
40.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 168.8 | % | 157.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) from both continuing and discontinued operations, as adjusted for certain items as described below (Consolidated Adjusted EBIT). The Company believes that net income (loss) is the most comparable GAAP measure to Consolidated Adjusted EBIT. Consolidated Adjusted EBIT for the year ended December 31, 2014 is calculated by excluding from net income (loss) the impact of the following items related to both continuing and discontinued operations: EBIT for operations qualifying as discontinued operations under GAAP prior to 2014, loss on divestiture of operations, interest expense, investment income and income taxes. The following items are also excluded from the Companys 2014 performance goals and the actual comparative results for purposes of the 2014 calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBIT: (1) results of operations from an acquisition that was closed in 2014, (2) costs and expenses of significant acquisition and development activities, (3) EBIT after disposal date and costs incurred in connection with the closure or planned disposal of three transitional care hospitals and nine nursing centers, (4) professional and consulting fees associated with the new Medicare criteria and payment rules for long-term acute care hospitals, (5) costs associated with severance and retirements, (6) provision for wage and hour lawsuit and an allowance for a customer bankruptcy and (7) fees and charges associated with the refinancing and modification of the Companys senior secured and unsecured debt (the 2014 Adjustments). See Notes 5 and 7 of the Companys audited financial statements for the year ended |
30
December 31, 2014 included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2015 (the 2014 Audited Financials) for additional information about the calculation of EBIT. |
(2) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure free cash flows, as adjusted for certain items as described below (Adjusted Free Cash Flows). The Company believes that net cash flows provided by operating activities is the most comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted Free Cash Flows. Adjusted Free Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2014 is calculated by deducting routine and development capital spending from net cash flows provided by operating activities and excluding the impact of the following payments, net of income taxes: (1) costs and expenses of significant acquisition and development activities, (2) costs incurred in connection with the decision to allow leases to expire for 59 nursing centers leased from Ventas, Inc. (Ventas), (3) professional and consulting fees associated with the new Medicare criteria and payment rules for long-term acute care hospitals, (4) cost of settling a whistleblower lawsuit, (5) costs associated with severance and retirements and (6) fees associated with the refinancing and modification of the Companys senior secured and unsecured debt. See the 2014 Audited Financials for additional information about net cash flows provided by operating activities. |
(3) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure earnings before interest, taxes and management fee (EBITM) from both continuing and discontinued operations, as adjusted for certain items as described below (Adjusted EBITM). The Company believes that net income (loss) is the most comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EBITM. Net income (loss) is reported on a consolidated (rather than a segment) basis in the 2014 Audited Financials and is calculated by adding income (loss) from continuing operations and income (loss) from discontinued operations. The actual performance achieved towards the divisional 2014 EBITM performance goals is based upon segment EBITM from continuing operations. Segment EBITM from both continuing operations excludes the allocation of corporate overhead. The Companys 2014 performance goals and the actual comparative results for purposes of the 2014 calculation of Adjusted EBITM excludes the 2014 Adjustments. A reconciliation of segment EBITM from continuing operations to income (loss) from continuing operations is presented in Note 7 of the 2014 Audited Financials. Segment EBITM from discontinued operations is set forth in Note 5 of the 2014 Audited Financials. |
Strategic Goals under the Short-Term Incentive Plan
For 2014, the Committee elected to allocate a portion of the short-term incentive bonus award for Mr. Diaz and the other named executive officers to the achievement of specified strategic goals. This portion of the short-term incentive award was structured as follows:
| the Company must achieve at least a 95% pre-established and objective adjusted consolidated EBITDAR threshold goal of approximately $716 million (the Threshold Goal), which was achieved in 2014; |
| if the Threshold Goal is not achieved, then the corresponding strategic portion of the award is zero; |
| if the Threshold Goal is achieved, then the named executive officers are eligible for the maximum strategic award potential of their individual target award under the short-term incentive plan; and |
| If the named executive officers are eligible for the maximum strategic award, then the Committee may exercise its negative discretion to adjust the maximum award downward for any individual, depending on the achievement of the specified strategic goals identified below. |
The Committee established the following strategic goals for 2014:
| execute on the strategic plan, including achieving specific milestones in the timeline and financial projections; |
| improve capital structure, reposition portfolio and continue to explore options to enhance shareholder value; |
| continue to develop Integrated Care Management capabilities in five markets; |
| grow and improve the profitability of the Companys home health and hospice business; |
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| advance care management capabilities to support payment innovation; |
| complete succession plan with the onboarding of a new executive team, including a new chief operating officer, chief financial officer and chief information officer; |
| continue the development of the quality and service culture of the Company; and |
| achieve the financial plan, including approximately $40 million of cost savings through the process we refer to as Project Apollo. |
The Committee evaluated the performance of the named executive officers across all of the relevant performance goals within the context of the Companys overall performance.
In evaluating the achievement of these strategic performance goals, the Committee noted that the Gentiva merger and the Centerre acquisition accelerated the implementation of the Companys five-year strategic plan and improved its capital structure, margin profile and cash flow capabilities. The Gentiva merger created one of the largest and most geographically diversified home health and hospice companies in the United States. These acquisitions, along with the continued divestiture of unprofitable nursing centers, have further repositioned the Companys portfolio for future growth and improved profitability. The Committee also noted the strides made to improve the profitability of the Companys legacy home health and hospice operations in 2014.
With respect to its Integrated Care Markets, the Gentiva merger and Centerre acquisition added key assets in several of these markets. The Committee also acknowledged the addition of a new Dallas/Fort Worth market and improved physician leadership in the Integrated Care Markets. The Committee also believes progress has been made in advancing several strategic relationships that have improved the Companys care management capabilities.
In addition, the Committee recognized the efforts to successfully onboard new executive officers, including Mr. Farber as the new Chief Financial Officer, and a new chief information officer in 2014 and the hiring of Mr. Kent Wallace as the Companys new Chief Operating Officer in January 2015. The Committee also evaluated the efforts of the named executive officers to improve quality and customer service. The Committee noted high clinical quality scores in the Companys hospital and nursing center divisions as well as significant improvement in patient outcome measures in its rehabilitation and care management divisions.
As reflected in several of the economic metrics used in the short-term and long-term incentive plans, the Committee also noted that the Companys overall performance on earnings and adjusted free cash flow were below its expectations.
Based on the actual performance and the Committees evaluation of the named executive officers performance under the Companys financial, quality and strategic goals, the Committee awarded aggregate short-term incentive bonuses for 2014 as set forth below:
Percent Earned | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Financial/ Quality (a) |
Strategic (b) |
Divisional Financial/ Quality (c) |
Total (a + b + c) |
Potential Target Bonus |
Base Salary | Total Cash Award |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Diaz |
28.1 | % | 70.3 | % | | 98.4% | x | 100 | % | x | $ | 1,100,008 | = | $ | 1,082,408 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Breier |
33.7 | % | 56.2 | % | | 89.9% | x | 80 | % | x | $ | 761,259 | = | $ | 547,497 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Farber |
39.3 | % | 42.2 | % | | 81.5% | x | 70 | % | x | $ | 500,011 | = | $ | 285,256 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ms. Henry |
16.8 | % | 28.1 | % | 84.4 | % | 129.3% | x | 60 | % | x | $ | 418,184 | = | $ | 324,427 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Altman |
39.3 | % | 42.2 | % | | 81.5% | x | 60 | % | x | $ | 404,955 | = | $ | 198,023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Bowen (1) |
16.8 | % | 28.1 | % | 78.9 | % | 123.8% | x | 60 | % | x | $ | 420,867 | = | $ | 90,660 |
(1) | Mr. Bowens award was prorated based on his actual days of service in 2014. |
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Long-Term Incentive Plan
During 2013, the Committee finalized and shareholders approved the new LTIP that will focus a significant percentage of the named executive officers pay opportunity on multi-year performance measures. The Companys long-term incentive plan provides cash awards to the Companys key employees, including the named executive officers, upon the attainment of specified performance objectives. In 2014, the Committee began the transition to multi-year performance measures. Under the new LTIP, the Committee generally intends to establish three-year performance goals, focusing initially on earnings per share, free cash flows and total shareholder returns, which the Committee believes will focus the named executive officers and management on the long-term operational and financial objectives of the Company. The Committee believes that the new LTIP will encourage management to take actions to improve the Companys long-term financial performance and increase shareholder value.
Cash awards under the long-term incentive plan are payable on or about the first anniversary of the end of the relevant performance period, provided generally that the participant is employed by the Company at the time payments are due. This delayed payment feature serves as an additional retention vehicle for the Company.
Under the long-term incentive plan, participants are eligible to receive cash awards expressed as a percentage of their base salary. No awards are earned under the long-term incentive plan until certain minimum levels of performance are achieved. The following chart reflects the potential minimum, target and maximum award levels for the named executive officers as a percentage of base salary for the 2014 performance period:
Long-Term Incentive Plan (As a % of Base Salary) |
||||||||||||
Minimum | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||
Mr. Diaz |
25.0 | % | 75 | % | 187.5 | % | ||||||
Mr. Breier |
20.0 | % | 60 | % | 150 | % | ||||||
Mr. Farber |
16.7 | % | 50 | % | 125 | % | ||||||
Ms. Henry |
16.7 | % | 50 | % | 125 | % | ||||||
Mr. Altman |
16.7 | % | 50 | % | 125 | % | ||||||
Mr. Bowen |
16.7 | % | 50 | % | 125 | % |
Transition Periods
Prior to the implementation of the new LTIP, the previous long-term incentive plan provided for performance periods covering one year. The new LTIP provides for multi-year goals and the Committee intends to transition to three-year performance periods. In order to effectuate a transition to the new LTIP and three-year performance periods, and to avoid a significant reduction in each participants incentive opportunity during the transition period, the Committee established two transitional performance periods, a one-year performance period for 2014 and a two-year performance period from 2014-2015, in addition to its first three-year performance period from 2014-2016. During the transition period, the Committee also capped the potential award percentages so that the total potential incentive opportunity for participants would remain constant during the transition period.
Accordingly, the Committee established the following transitional performance periods and award caps for the three performance periods beginning in 2014:
Performance Period |
Potential Transitional Period Award Cap as % of Total Target Award |
Approximate Payment Date | ||
One Year 1/1/14 12/31/14 |
33.3% | December 1, 2015 | ||
Two Year 1/1/14 12/31/15 |
66.7% | December 1, 2016 | ||
Three Year 1/1/14 12/31/16 |
100% | December 1, 2017 |
33
2014 Performance Period
As noted earlier, the 2014 Performance Period was a transitional period and covered one year. The goals were the same for each participant in the new LTIP, including each named executive officer, and reflected Company-wide measures. These goals were established with a view to be challenging but achievable with good operational focus and strong overall performance from the Companys businesses.
The following chart depicts the minimum, target and maximum goals under the new LTIP for the 2014 Performance Period, as well as the actual levels achieved for 2014 for the named executive officers.
LTIP Performance Goals for 2014 Performance Period
Actual Achieved |
% of Target Bonus Achieved |
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Minimum | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
Goal | % of Bonus |
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Adjusted EPS (1) |
$ | 0.97 | 16.7 | % | $ | 1.08 | 33.3 | % | $ | 1.19 | 83.3 | % | $ | 1.05 | 29.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Relative total shareholder return (2) |
| | 100 | % | 33.3 | % | 130 | % | 83.3 | % | 94 | % | | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Free Cash Flows ($ millions) (3) |
$ | 113.4 | 16.7 | % | $ | 126.0 | 33.4 | % | $ | 138.6 | 83.4 | % | $ | 91.5 | | |||||||||||||||||
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Total |
33.4 | % | 100.0 | % | 250.0 | % | 29.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure EPS from both continuing and discontinued operations, as adjusted for certain items as described below (Adjusted EPS). The Company believes that diluted net income (loss) per share is the most comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EPS. The Companys 2014 performance goals and the actual comparative results for purposes of the 2014 calculation of Adjusted EPS (each net of applicable income tax provision (benefit)) excludes loss on divestiture of operations and the 2014 Adjustments. |
(2) | Based upon the total relative shareholder return of the Companys Common Stock compared to the Russell 3000 index for 2014. There was no minimum goal for this measure for the 2014 Performance Period. |
(3) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure Adjusted Free Cash Flows. The Company believes that net cash flows provided by operating activities is the most comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted Free Cash Flows. Adjusted Free Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2014 is calculated by deducting routine and development capital spending from net cash flows provided by operating activities and excluding the impact of the following payments, net of income taxes: (1) costs and expenses of significant acquisition and development activities, (2) costs incurred in connection with the decision to allow leases to expire for 59 nursing centers leased from Ventas, (3) professional and consulting fees associated with the new Medicare criteria and payment rules for long-term acute care hospitals, (4) cost of settling a whistleblower lawsuit, (5) costs associated with severance and retirements and (6) fees associated with the refinancing and modification of the Companys senior secured and unsecured debt. See the 2014 Audited Financials for additional information about net cash flows provided by operating activities. |
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Accordingly, the Committee awarded long-term incentive bonuses set forth below based upon the actual results against the pre-established goals and, as noted previously, the capped payout percentage:
Base Salary | Potential Target Bonus |
% of Target Achieved |
Transitional Period Award Cap |
2014 Actual Award |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Diaz |
$ | 1,100,008 | x | 75 | % | x | 29.2 | % | x | 33.3 | % | = | $ | 80,220 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Breier |
$ | 761,259 | x | 60 | % | x | 29.2 | % | x | 33.3 | % | = | $ | 44,413 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Farber |
$ | 500,011 | x | 50 | % | x | 29.2 | % | x | 33.3 | % | = | $ | 24,310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ms. Henry |
$ | 418,184 | x | 50 | % | x | 29.2 | % | x | 33.3 | % | = | $ | 20,331 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Altman |
$ | 404,955 | x | 50 | % | x | 29.2 | % | x | 33.3 | % | = | $ | 19,688 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Bowen (1) |
$ | 420,867 | x | 50 | % | x | 29.2 | % | x | 33.3 | % | = | $ | 5,934 |
(1) | Mr. Bowens award was prorated based on his actual days of service in 2014. |
The Committee exercised no discretion in 2014 to reduce these awards. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee retains the right to administer the long-term incentive plan in its discretion, and retains the ability to reduce awards otherwise payable to a named executive officer for unforeseen events or circumstances, such as restatements of the Companys financial statements.
Other Performance Periods
For the performance periods covering two years and three years, the Committee established goals for these periods based on cumulative adjusted earnings per share, relative total shareholder return and cumulative adjusted free cash flows. The goals were the same for each participant in the new LTIP and reflect company-wide measures.
As a result of the Gentiva merger and the Centerre acquisition, the Committee has replaced these goals with new goals for the remainder of these performance periods in accordance with the provisions of the LTIP plan document. The new goals will continue to be based on earnings per share, free cash flows and total shareholder return metrics.
Equity-Based Compensation
The Company uses equity-based compensation as a key component of its overall executive compensation strategy. Such awards provide a direct and long-term link between the results achieved for the Companys shareholders and the total direct compensation provided to the named executive officers. The Companys stock ownership guidelines, as discussed on page 44, further support the link between shareholders and the Companys named executive officers. In 2014, the Committee granted performance-based restricted stock units and service-based restricted stock to its named executive officers other than Mr. Lechleiter and Mr. Bowen. The performance-based restricted stock units enhance the Companys pay for performance strategies by linking the vesting of the performance-based restricted stock units to the Companys financial performance during the applicable performance period. The Committee believes that service-based restricted stock promotes retention of the named executive officers, while building their ownership stake in the Company.
Policies and Practices Regarding Equity Awards
The named executive officers are generally awarded equity-based compensation below the median level of the Companys peer group. The Committee considers the amount of total cash compensation earned by the named executive officers in the prior year when determining the amount of equity-based compensation to award. While the Committee does not have a set allocation between cash and equity compensation, the Committee generally provides for a greater percentage of cash compensation than members of its peer group since equity awards can have a significant dilutive impact on shareholders given the Companys capital structure. When
35
evaluating equity-based compensation, the Committee considers the limitations imposed by the Companys capital structure as well as the accounting costs associated with the form of equity award and the perceived benefits by management of the awards.
While the Committee does not have a formal policy with respect to the timing of grants of equity-based awards in connection with the release of material non-public information, the Committee considers issues raised by the timing of grants when making such awards. The Company generally makes broad-based equity grants at approximately the same time each year following the release of year-end financial information; however, the Company may choose to make equity awards outside of the annual broad-based grant (e.g., for promotions, new hires, retention or outstanding performance). Stock options may be granted only with an exercise price at or above the closing market price of the Companys stock on the date of grant, except in limited circumstances related to mergers and certain other corporate transactions.
The amount of equity awarded to each of the named executive officers is based upon a number of factors. First, the Committee considers an overall assessment of the Companys performance, the equity granting practices of the companies in its peer group and the costs related to the awards in order to establish the appropriate aggregate pool of equity awards for all participating employees. The Committee also considers the Companys annual share usage, burn rate and fair value transfer over a three-year period when sizing the equity pool. Based on this analysis, the Committee establishes an aggregate pool of potential equity awards. The Committee then considers benchmarks by position from the peer group in evaluating potential awards to the named executive officers. The Chief Executive Officer also provides an assessment to the Committee of the level of performance for the other named executive officers. The Committee then considers the individual performance of each named executive officer. The assessment of actual and potential contribution is based upon the Committees subjective evaluation of each named executive officer in light of various operational and strategic challenges, opportunities facing the named executive officer during the relevant year, and the retention benefits of such awards.
2014 Equity Award Levels
In March 2014, the Committee granted equity awards to the named executive officers from the aggregate pool as follows:
2014 Equity Grant | ||||||||
Performance-based Restricted Stock Units |
Service-based Restricted Stock |
|||||||
Mr. Diaz |
112,500 | 112,500 | ||||||
Mr. Breier |
42,500 | 42,500 | ||||||
Mr. Farber |
| | ||||||
Ms. Henry |
12,500 | 22,500 | ||||||
Mr. Altman |
10,000 | 20,000 |
The performance-based restricted stock units are divided into three equal annual tranches relating to three consecutive annual performance periods. The service-based restricted stock vests in equal annual installments over four years.
With respect to the grants to Mr. Diaz, the Committee considered the substantial progress made in repositioning the Companys portfolio. During 2013, the Company successfully disposed of 54 non-strategic leased nursing centers and sold 15 hospitals and eight nursing centers which generated $227 million in net proceeds. Late in 2013, Mr. Diaz was able to reach an agreement to facilitate the exit from an additional 59 non-strategic leased nursing centers. In addition, the Committee recognized Mr. Diazs efforts to continue to expand the Companys home health and hospice operations through several acquisitions. The Committee also recognized that the Companys quality measures continue to rank high among its competitors and that the Company substantially achieved its 2013 targeted financial results.
36
The awards for Mr. Breier reflect his efforts to continue expanding and developing the Companys Integrated Care Markets, as well as manage the Companys operations and quality through significant divestiture activities associated with the Companys repositioning. Mr. Breier also furthered the Companys efforts to grow and integrate its home health and hospice operations. The Committee also reflected upon Mr. Breiers leadership in improving the Companys quality and customer service metrics across its operations. In addition to the equity grant listed above, an award of an additional 30,000 shares of service-based restricted stock was made to Mr. Breier in July 2014 in recognition of the Companys solid operating results, the progress being made on its cost reduction initiatives under Project Apollo and his oversight and leadership on a number of key strategic initiatives. These shares will vest in equal annual installments over three years.
The awards for Ms. Henry reflect her efforts to lead the rehabilitation division through several regulatory changes, to grow the revenues per site of services and to achieve solid improvements in therapist productivity and retention. These actions produced significant operating income growth in the rehabilitation division. The rehabilitation division also improved its employee retention rates and customer satisfaction scores.
In evaluating Mr. Altmans performance, the Committee noted his leadership in further developing the Companys Integrated Care Markets and taking a leadership role in the Companys network development activities. The Committee also noted his efforts related to successful public policy achievements in 2014.
In addition to the awards above, the Committee granted Mr. Farber, in connection with the overall compensation package to recruit him to the Company, 50,000 shares of service-based restricted stock in February 2014 that will vest in equal annual installments over three years. See Employment AgreementsMr. Farber beginning on page 40.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units Earned in 2014
During 2014, three tranches of performance-based restricted stock units were eligible for vesting. Each of the tranches was subject to the same annual performance goals. The following chart depicts the minimum, target and maximum goals established for the 2014 performance period for these tranches of performance-based restricted stock units, as well as the actual levels achieved. Any unearned performance-based restricted stock units subject to vesting in a given year are forfeited.
2014 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Goals
Minimum | Target | Maximum | Actual Performance Achieved |
% of Award Achieved |
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Goal | % of Award |
Goal | % of Award |
Goal | % of Award (3) |
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Adjusted Free Cash Flows (dollars in millions) (1) |
$ | 113.4 | 10.0 | % | $ | 126.0 | 50.0 | % | $ | 138.6 | 67.5 | % | $ | 91.5 | | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EPS (2) |
$ | 0.97 | 10.0 | % | $ | 1.08 | 50.0 | % | $ | 1.19 | 67.5 | % | $ | 1.05 | 40.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Overall maximum limitation |
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Total |
20.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 40.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure Adjusted Free Cash Flows. The Company believes that net cash flows provided by operating activities is the most comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted Free Cash Flows. Adjusted Free Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2014 is calculated by reducing from net cash flows provided by operating activities routine and development capital spending and excluding the impact of the following payments, net of income taxes: (1) costs and expenses of significant acquisition and development activities, (2) costs incurred in connection with the decision to allow leases to expire for 59 nursing centers leased from Ventas, (3) professional and consulting fees |
37
associated with the new Medicare criteria and payment rules for long-term acute care hospitals, (4) cost of settling a whistleblower lawsuit, (5) costs associated with severance and retirements and (6) fees associated with the refinancing and modification of the Companys senior secured and unsecured debt. See the 2014 Audited Financials for additional information about net cash flows provided by operating activities. |
(2) | The Companys performance goals include the non-GAAP financial measure Adjusted EPS. The Company believes that diluted net income (loss) per share is the most comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EPS. The Companys 2014 performance goals and the actual comparative results for purposes of the 2014 calculation of Adjusted EPS (each net of applicable income tax provision (benefit)) excludes loss on divestiture of operations and the 2014 Adjustments. |
(3) | The maximum award level is capped in the aggregate at 100% of the potential award. |
The following chart reflects the performance-based restricted stock units earned based on the achievement of the 2014 performance goals set forth above:
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Earned in 2014
Mr. Diaz | Mr. Breier | Mr. Farber (1) | Ms. Henry | Mr. Altman | Mr. Lechleiter (2) | Mr. Bowen (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares eligible from 2012 grant |
47,970 | 21,840 | | 8,060 | 4,290 | 13,910 | 9,360 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares eligible from 2013 grant |
50,000 | 22,500 | | 6,333 | 5,833 | | 8,333 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares eligible from 2014 grant |
37,500 | 14,167 | | 4,167 | 3,334 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Total eligible shares (3) |
135,470 | 58,507 | | 18,560 | 13,457 | 13,910 | 17,693 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Percent of award achieved |
40 | % | 40 | % | | 40 | % | 40 | % | 40 | % | 40 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Shares earned |
54,188 | 23,402 | | 7,424 | 5,382 | 5,564 | 7,077 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | Mr. Farber did not have performance shares eligible for vesting in 2014. |
(2) | Pursuant to their final employment agreements, Mr. Lechleiter and Mr. Bowen were entitled to continued vesting of their performance shares subject to the achievement of the relevant performance goals. |
(3) | Any shares that are not earned by the named executive officer are forfeited. |
Employment Agreements
For several years, the Company has maintained employment agreements with its executive officers, including the named executive officers. The Committee recognizes that the retention of highly qualified leadership talent is critical to the Companys performance and to successful succession planning. On a regular basis, the Board considers succession candidates for the chief executive officer and other senior leadership positions. In connection with this process, the Board considers the potential retention risk regarding identified succession candidates, the competitive landscape for executive talent and the extent of disruption likely caused by an unplanned exit of a senior executive. Where the Committee believes it is necessary, it will take appropriate actions to support the Companys succession plan and to remain competitive in the marketplace.
The Committee believes that employment agreements are typical in healthcare companies and its peer group, and that they ease the consequences of an unexpected termination of employment. The Committee also believes that severance terms and benefits under the employment agreements with the Companys named executive officers are generally competitive within the healthcare industry and its peer group, and are important factors in attracting and retaining executive talent. These agreements also support the retention of key employees during periods of uncertainty.
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Each of the employment agreements described below provides for severance payments if employment is terminated under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control beginning on page 54. These agreements do not provide for tax gross ups.
On October 30, 2014, the Company announced that Mr. Benjamin A. Breier will become Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective March 31, 2015 (the Effective Date), succeeding Mr. Paul J. Diaz who will become Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors as of the Effective Date. In connection with this succession plan, the Committee held several meetings to consider the compensation arrangements for Mr. Diaz and Mr. Breier in connection with these changes. The Committee engaged F.W. Cook to advise it on market comparable data and to evaluate the competitiveness of potential compensation arrangements. The terms of these agreements were negotiated with Mr. Diaz and Mr. Breier, respectively.
Mr. Diaz
Since January 1, 2004, the Company has had an employment agreement with Mr. Diaz in connection with his service as Chief Executive Officer. The agreement had a three-year term, which was extended automatically each day by one day unless the Company notified Mr. Diaz of its intent not to extend the term. Upon such notification, the employment agreement would have terminated in three years. Mr. Diazs employment agreement provided for a base salary and the ability to participate in the Companys short-term and long-term incentive plans, the Companys equity-based plans and other employee benefit plans. The agreement provided that Mr. Diaz may receive increases in his base salary as approved by the Committee.
In connection with its succession planning, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a new employment agreement (the Vice Chairman Agreement) with Mr. Diaz, pursuant to which Mr. Diaz will serve the Company as Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, beginning on the Effective Date. The Vice Chairman Agreement replaced and superseded, in all respects, the prior employment agreement between the Company and Mr. Diaz.
Until the Effective Date, the Vice Chairman Agreement provided for Mr. Diazs continued employment as Chief Executive Officer, as well as a base salary of no less than Mr. Diazs then-current base salary, target bonuses of 100% and 75%, respectively, under the Companys short-term and long-term incentive plans for 2014, and continued coverage under the Companys employee benefit plans.
Provided that Mr. Diaz is employed by the Company as of the Effective Date, the Vice Chairman Agreement states that, subject to the execution of a general release of claims, Mr. Diaz will receive (1) a lump sum payment of $6,011,244, (2) immediate vesting of service-based restricted stock awards that would have vested within the three-year period following the Effective Date (the Effective Date Period), (3) continued vesting of performance-based restricted stock awards (subject to achieving performance measures) and stock options during the Effective Date Period, and the opportunity to exercise the options during the Effective Date Period and (4) prorated awards (based upon actual performance) under the Companys long-term incentive plan for those performance periods that end following the Effective Date (other than a special award granted on March 25, 2013). These benefits are consistent with the termination benefits provided to Mr. Diaz under his prior employment agreement.
Beginning on the Effective Date, the Vice Chairman Agreement provides for Mr. Diazs employment as Executive Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors for a one-year term. The Vice Chairman Agreement further provides that as of the Effective Date, Mr. Diaz is entitled to an annual base salary of $500,000 and is eligible to participate in the Companys short-term incentive plan for 2015, with a target bonus of 100% of base salary, and in the Companys employee benefit plans. Mr. Diaz will also be eligible to participate in the Companys equity-based compensation plans and will receive a grant of performance-based restricted stock on or prior to the Effective Date with a grant date fair value of $500,000.
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The Vice Chairman Agreement also provided for specified payments and benefits in the event of his termination of employment prior to the Effective Date, which are no longer in effect since such termination of employment did not occur.
If Mr. Diazs employment is terminated by the Company at any point following the Effective Date without cause (as defined in the Vice Chairman Agreement), subject to his execution of a general release of claims, Mr. Diaz is entitled to continued coverage for him and his eligible dependents under the Companys employee benefit plans for a three-year period.
Mr. Breier
Since September 2012, the Company has had an employment agreement with Mr. Breier. In connection with his planned role as President and Chief Executive Officer, the Company entered into a new employment agreement (the CEO Agreement) with Mr. Breier, pursuant to which Mr. Breier will serve the Company as President and Chief Executive Officer as of the Effective Date. Until the Effective Date, Mr. Breier continued to serve the Company as President and Chief Operating Officer, pursuant to the terms of an employment agreement between the Company and Mr. Breier dated September 20, 2012 (the 2012 Employment Agreement). On the Effective Date, the CEO Agreement replaced and superseded, in all respects, the 2012 Employment Agreement.
The CEO Agreement has a three-year term which is extended daily by one day and which, in the event the Company notifies Mr. Breier of its intent not to extend the term, would terminate three years after such notification. The CEO Agreement provides that as of the Effective Date, Mr. Breier is entitled to an annual base salary of $925,000, subject to annual review by the Committee for possible increases, and is eligible to participate in the Companys short-term incentive plan (with a target bonus of 100% of base salary), long-term incentive plan (with a target bonus of 65% of base salary) and other employee benefit plans. Mr. Breier will also be eligible to participate in the Companys equity-based compensation plans, and will receive awards of service-based and performance-based restricted stock, on or prior to the Effective Date, each with a grant date fair value equal to $1,900,000.
The CEO Agreement also provides for specified payments and benefits in the event of the termination of his employment under certain circumstances. If Mr. Breiers employment is terminated by the Company other than for Cause (as defined in the CEO Agreement), or by Mr. Breier for Good Reason (as defined in the CEO Agreement), subject to his execution of a general release of claims, Mr. Breier will be eligible to receive (1) a cash severance payment equal to two and one-half times the sum of his base salary and short-term incentive target bonus for the year of termination, (2) prorated awards under the Companys short-term and long-term incentive plans those performance periods that have ended prior to his date of termination (based upon actual performance) and (3) continued coverage for him and his eligible dependents under the Companys employee benefit plans for the 30-month period following his date of termination (such period, the Benefit Continuation Period). In addition, Mr. Breiers outstanding equity awards (other than awards of service-based restricted stock) will continue to vest (and in the case of stock options, remain exercisable) in accordance with the terms of such awards (including the achievement of performance measures) for the Benefit Continuation Period, and any awards of service-based restricted stock that would have vested during the Benefit Continuation Period will vest on his date of termination. The amount and additional circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control beginning on page 54.
Mr. Farber
On February 3, 2014, the Company announced that Stephen D. Farber was appointed as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective as of such date. The Company entered into an employment agreement (the CFO Agreement) with Mr. Farber to govern the terms of his employment, based in part on data prepared by F.W. Cook related to the competitiveness of the compensation arrangement. The CFO Agreement has a one-year term which is extended automatically each day by one day unless the Company
40
notifies Mr. Farber of its intent not to extend the term. Upon such notification, the CFO Agreement will terminate in one year. The CFO Agreement provides that Mr. Farber is entitled to an annual base salary of $500,000 and participation in the Companys short-term incentive plan with a full-year target bonus of 70% of base salary, the Companys long-term incentive plan with a full-year target bonus of 50% of base salary, and is entitled to participate in the Companys equity-based plans and other employee benefit plans. Mr. Farber may receive increases in his base salary as approved by the Committee.
The CFO Agreement provides for severance payments under certain circumstances. Following termination for any reason, Mr. Farber is entitled to receive accrued wages through the date of termination, as well as any amounts owed to him pursuant to the terms and conditions of the benefit plans and programs of the Company. In addition, subject to the execution of a general release of claims satisfactory to the Company, Mr. Farber is entitled to certain additional payments. If employment is terminated by reason of death or disability, Mr. Farber is entitled to a prorated portion of his short-term incentive target award in the year of termination. If his employment is subject to termination for good reason (as defined in the CFO Agreement) or other than for cause, the CFO Agreement provides for a cash severance payment equal to the prorated portion of the short-term incentive award earned in the year of termination (based upon actual performance) and one and one-half times his base salary and short-term incentive target award in the year of termination. In addition, for an 18-month period following his termination date, Mr. Farber would be entitled to continued coverage under the Companys employee benefit plans, additional vesting of service-based restricted stock and performance-based restricted stock awards and stock options, and the opportunity to exercise the options within such time period (but in no event beyond the expiration of the original term of such options). The amount and additional circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control beginning on page 54. If Mr. Farbers employment is terminated by the Company for cause, no additional payments are made under the CFO Agreement.
In connection with entering into the CFO Agreement, the Company awarded Mr. Farber 50,000 shares of service-based restricted stock, vesting in equal annual installments over three years.
Also in connection with this appointment in February 2014, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a Change in Control Severance Agreement with Mr. Farber (the Severance Agreement) providing for the payment of severance benefits under certain circumstances. These benefits become payable at any time within two years after a Change in Control of the Company if the Company terminates Mr. Farbers employment without Cause or Mr. Farber terminates employment with the Company for Good Reason (all as defined in the Severance Agreement). The benefits to be afforded to Mr. Farber include (1) a lump sum cash severance payment equal to the greater of three times base salary and short-term incentive target award as of the termination of employment, or as of the Change in Control date, (2) continuation of health, dental, life and disability insurance coverage for three years, and (3) reimbursement of up to $5,000 for legal and accounting fees incurred as a result of the Change in Control. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control beginning on page 54.
Ms. Henry and Mr. Altman
The Company also has employment agreements with Ms. Henry and Mr. Altman. The agreements for Ms. Henry and Mr. Altman contain substantially similar terms. These agreements have a one-year term, which is extended automatically each day by one day unless the Company notifies the named executive officer of its intent not to extend the term. Upon such notification, the employment agreement will terminate in one year.
The employment agreements provide a base salary and the ability of these named executive officers to participate in the Companys short-term and long-term cash incentive plans, the Companys equity-based plans and other employee benefit plans. The named executive officer may receive increases in his/her base salary as approved by the Committee. Following termination of employment, the agreements impose a one-year non-solicitation provision and for Ms. Henry, a one-year non-competition restriction.
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The employment agreements also provide for severance payments if the named executive officers employment is terminated under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance payments are discussed in further detail under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control beginning on page 54.
Mr. Lechleiter
On July 10, 2013, the Company entered into an amended employment agreement (the Lechleiter Agreement) with Mr. Lechleiter in connection with his planned retirement on January 15, 2014 (the Retirement Date). The Lechleiter Agreement replaced and superseded his previous employment agreement with the Company. Other than as set forth below, the terms of the Lechleiter Agreement are the same in all material respects to those set forth in his prior agreement. The Lechleiter Agreement provided for certain benefits to Mr. Lechleiter if he remained employed through the Retirement Date, including: (1) a cash severance payment equal to 1.5 times his base salary and target award under the Companys short-term incentive plan (consistent with his prior agreement), (2) continued coverage under the Companys employee benefit plans for a 30-month period following the Retirement Date (instead of 18 months under his prior agreement), (3) immediate vesting on the Retirement Date of outstanding service-based restricted stock awards that would have vested within a 27-month period following the Retirement Date (instead of 18 months under his prior agreement), and (4) continued vesting of stock options and performance-based restricted stock awards (subject to achieving performance measures) for an 18-month period following the Retirement Date (consistent with his prior agreement).
Mr. Lechleiters agreement also provided a full release of all potential claims against the Company as of the Retirement Date and extended his existing non-solicitation provision by an additional year until January 15, 2016. In addition, the Lechleiter Agreement required Mr. Lechleiter to enter into a one year consulting agreement with the Company pursuant to which Mr. Lechleiter will work between 10 to15 hours per week for the Company to provide accounting, budgeting, investor relations and other services in exchange for a monthly fee of $20,833.
Mr. Lechleiter resigned from the Company as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on January 15, 2014.
Mr. Bowen
In connection with Mr. Bowens retirement, a subsidiary of the Company and Mr. Bowen entered into a separation agreement and release of claims dated April 16, 2014 (the Release Agreement). Consistent with the terms of Mr. Bowens previous employment agreement dated December 18, 2008, the Release Agreement provided for the following: (1) the settlement, waiver, release and discharge of any and all claims or actions arising from Mr. Bowens employment with the Company, (2) a cash severance in the amount of $1,010,083 that was payable on May 1, 2014, (3) continued eligibility to participate in the Companys short-term incentive plan and long-term incentive plan with respect to the 2014 calendar year based upon the Companys actual performance, (4) payment of amounts previously earned by Mr. Bowen under the Companys long-term incentive plan over a three-year period consistent with the Companys long-term incentive plan, (5) continued coverage under the Companys employee benefit plans for an 18-month period and (6) for an 18-month period following April 16, 2014, additional vesting of stock options and performance-based restricted stock awards in accordance with their original terms, including any related performance measures, and the opportunity to exercise the options within such time period (but in no event beyond the expiration of the original term of such options). In addition, any outstanding service-based restricted stock held by Mr. Bowen as of April 16, 2014 that would have otherwise vested during the 18-month period following April 16, 2014 vested immediately.
The Release Agreement provided for certain non-competition and non-solicitation restrictions applicable to Mr. Bowen for a period of six and 18 months, respectively, following April 16, 2014. Mr. Bowen resigned from the Company as Executive Vice President and President, Nursing Center Division on April 16, 2014.
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Change in Control Severance Agreements
For several years, the Company has been party to change in control severance agreements with its executive officers, including each of the named executive officers. The agreements for the named executive officers generally contain substantially similar terms, and provide for the payment of severance benefits under certain circumstances. The amount and circumstances giving rise to these severance benefits are discussed in further detail under the heading Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control beginning on page 54. None of these agreements provide for tax gross up. The Committee has provided change in control severance agreements to its named executive officers because it believes that these arrangements are typical in healthcare companies and to avoid the distraction and loss of key management personnel that may occur in connection with a rumored or actual change in control. The Committee believes that such agreements protect the Company and its shareholders by maintaining employee focus and alignment with shareholders during rumored or actual change in control activities and support the retention of key employees during periods of uncertainty.
Section 401(k) Plan and Other Perquisites and Benefits
The Company maintains a Section 401(k) plan (the 401(k) Plan) that is a tax-qualified defined contribution retirement savings plan under which all eligible employees, including the named executive officers, are eligible to contribute the lesser of (1) 50% of their pay or (2) the limit prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), on a pretax basis. Contributions to the 401(k) Plan by the named executive officers are usually significantly limited by IRS rules.
In addition, the named executive officers may participate in the Companys Deferred Compensation Plan (the DCP), which is available to certain employees who are deemed highly compensated under the applicable IRS regulations. A participant in the DCP may elect to defer up to 25% of such participants base salary and up to 100% of such participants award under the short-term incentive plan into the DCP during each plan year. The DCP provides for the Company to contribute to such participants account balance an amount equal to (1) the 401(k) Plan contribution that would be calculated using the contribution formula in effect for such plan year, less (2) the amount such participant would receive during the plan year as a contribution under the 401(k) Plan if such participant had contributed the maximum amount of elective deferral contribution permissible under the administrative provisions of the 401(k) Plan for persons of such participants status. The DCP is discussed in further detail under the heading Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation TableFiscal Year 2014 beginning on page 53.
The Company does not make matching contributions to the 401(k) plan or the DCP.
The Company and the Committee believe that, in order to attract and retain qualified executives and other key employees, the provision of certain perquisites and other personal benefits to such executives and other key employees is reasonable and consistent with the Companys overall executive compensation program. Such benefits provided to the named executive officers include the payment of life insurance premiums, limited personal use of the Companys aircraft and the ability to receive a discounted cash payment in lieu of accumulated paid time off benefits.
Recoupment Provisions
In order to further align managements interests with the interest of shareholders and to support good governance practices, the Committee has implemented recoupment provisions or clawbacks into the Companys short-term incentive plan, the new LTIP, and the 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. These recoupment provisions generally provide that the Company has the authority to recoup, and a participant in these plans has the obligation to repay, all or any portion of any award paid under such plans that may be required to be recouped under federal or state laws, Company policy or listing requirements of any applicable securities exchange.
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Stock Ownership Guidelines
The Committee believes that the Companys executive officers will more effectively pursue the long-term interests of the Company if their interests are strongly linked to those of shareholders. The Companys stock ownership guidelines were developed after considering the stock ownership requirements of peer companies as well as the Companys historic equity grant levels and its expected ability to grant equity in the future. The Committee believes that these guidelines ensure that the named executive officers hold a sufficient amount of the Companys Common Stock to further strengthen the long-term link between the results achieved for the Companys shareholders and the compensation provided to the named executive officers.
In 2014, the stock ownership guidelines for the named executive officers then in office were determined as a multiple of such named executive officers base salary as follows:
Multiple of Base Salary | ||||
Mr. Diaz |
3.0x | |||
Mr. Breier |
2.0x | |||
Mr. Farber |
1.5x | |||
Ms. Henry |
1.5x | |||
Mr. Altman |
1.5x |
The minimum number of shares to be held by each named executive officer is calculated on June 30 of each year based upon the average of the high and low price of the Companys Common Stock on the NYSE on that date. Mr. Lechleiter and Mr. Bowen are no longer employed by the Company and therefore are not subject to the Companys stock ownership guidelines.
The named executive officer is required to retain an amount equal to 50% of net shares received under any equity awards until the guideline is met. If the applicable guideline has not been achieved in the required time period, then the named executive officer is required to retain 100% of net shares received under any subsequent equity awards. The Companys Board of Directors may, at its discretion, waive the stock ownership guidelines if compliance would create a substantial hardship or prevent a named executive officer from complying with a court order.
In determining whether a named executive officer satisfies the required ownership requirement, the calculation includes stock held directly by the named executive officer or owned either jointly with, or separately by, his immediate family members residing in the same household, shares held in trust for the benefit of the named executive officer or his immediate family members and service-based restricted stock. Stock ownership does not include unexercised stock options, stock appreciation rights, or the non-vested portion of any performance-based restricted stock units.
Minimum Holding Period
Regardless of whether the applicable minimum ownership requirement has been met, each director and executive officer is prohibited from selling, assigning or otherwise transferring all net shares received upon the exercise of any stock option or vesting of a service-based or performance-based restricted stock award for a one year period beginning on the date the underlying stock option is exercised or the service-based or performance-based restricted stock award vests.
Stock Trading Restrictions
The Company maintains a securities trading policy which applies to all employees including the named executive officers. As part of the securities trading policy, the Companys employees are prohibited from (1) buying or selling Common Stock at any time such employee is in possession of material non-public information, (2) short selling Common Stock, (3) purchasing Common Stock on margin, and (4) entering into hedging transactions involving Common Stock. Named executive officers who violate such prohibitions are subject to disciplinary proceedings including dismissal.
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Executive Compensation Tax Deductibility
Section 162(m) of the Code limits the tax deductibility of annual individual compensation in excess of $1 million paid to named executive officers (other than the chief financial officer) unless the compensation is performance-based, as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee generally intends, to the extent practicable, to preserve deductibility of compensation paid to its named executive officers while maintaining compensation programs that effectively attract, motivate and retain its executives. However, the Company reserves the discretion to pay compensation that does not qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, in order to maintain the discretion and flexibility to design compensation plans and arrangements that appropriately achieve the Companys objectives.
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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table sets forth certain information regarding compensation for fiscal years 2014, 2013 and 2012 for the Companys named executive officers. The Company identified seven individuals as its named executive officers for 2014, comprised of those individuals who served as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer during 2014, its three other most highly compensated executive officers serving at the end of 2014, and the two individuals who would have been considered one of the three most highly compensated executive officers, but for the fact that they were not serving as executive officers as of the end of 2014. Mr. Richard A. Lechleiter resigned as the Companys Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on January 15, 2014 and Mr. Lane M. Bowen resigned as the Companys Executive Vice President and President, Nursing Center Division, on April 16, 2014. The principal position of each named executive officer is provided as of December 31, 2014.
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary | Bonus | Stock Awards (1) |
Option Awards (2) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation (3) |
Change
in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings (4) |
All Other Compensation (5) |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul J. Diaz |
2014 | $ | 1,052,217 | | $ | 3,782,151 | | $ | 1,162,628 | $ | 3,688 | $ | 101,720 | $ | 6,102,404 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
2013 | $ | 922,501 | $ | 353,000 | (6) | $ | 2,013,594 | | $ | 922,501 | $ | 5,233 | $ | 86,243 | $ | 4,303,072 | |||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $ | 942,213 | | $ | 2,275,836 | | $ | 1,290,954 | $ | 4,889 | $ | 118,490 | $ | 4,632,382 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Benjamin A. Breier |
2014 | $ | 758,230 | | $ | 2,224,916 | | $ | 591,910 | | $ | 130,141 | $ | 3,705,197 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
President and Chief |
2013 | $ | 750,006 | $ | 230,000 | (6) | $ | 905,277 | | $ | 675,005 | | $ | 206,507 | $ | 2,766,795 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Officer |
2012 | $ | 644,526 | | $ | 4,351,071 | (7) | | $ | 812,976 | | $ | 151,765 | $ | 5,960,338 | (7) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Farber |
2014 | $ | 442,318 | | $ | 979,000 | | $ | 309,566 | | $ | 158,505 | $ | 1,889,389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President, |
2013 | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer (8) |
2012 | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patricia M. Henry |
2014 | $ | 411,744 | | $ | 678,976 | | $ | 344,758 | $ | 565 | $ | 7,186 | $ | 1,443,229 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President |
2013 | $ | 394,264 | $ | 50,000 | (9) | $ | 251,670 | | $ | 607,672 | $ | 847 | $ | 21,800 | $ | 1,326,253 | |||||||||||||||||||
and President, RehabCare |
2012 | $ | 407,564 | | $ | 297,813 | | $ | 305,631 | $ | 455 | $ | 55,769 | $ | 1,067,232 | |||||||||||||||||||||
William M. Altman |
2014 | $ | 402,278 | | $ | 575,918 | | $ | 217,711 | $ | 1,250 | $ | 13,799 | $ | 1,210,956 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President |
2013 | $ | 395,013 | $ | 91,000 | (6) | $ | 228,934 | | $ | 355,512 | $ | 3,495 | $ | 1,159 | $ | 1,075,113 | |||||||||||||||||||
For Strategy, Policy and Integrated Care |
2012 | $ | 387,465 | | $ | 289,432 | | $ | 339,740 | $ | 3,477 | $ | 19,246 | $ | 1,039,360 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Richard A. Lechleiter |
2014 | $ | 30,912 | | $ | 126,247 | | | $ | 344 | $ | 1,410,714 | $ | 1,568,217 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Former Executive Vice |
2013 | $ | 446,514 | $ | 103,000 | (6) | $ | 60,716 | | $ | 401,863 | $ | 1,047 | $ | 57,587 | $ | 1,070,727 | |||||||||||||||||||
President and Chief Financial Officer (10) |
2012 | $ | 451,034 | | $ | 622,567 | | $ | 416,119 | $ | 1,042 | $ | 50,444 | $ | 1,541,206 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lane M. Bowen |
2014 | $ | 137,591 | | $ | 160,577 | | $ | 96,594 | $ | 2,955 | $ | 1,077,553 | $ | 1,475,270 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Former Executive Vice |
2013 | $ | 420,867 | $ | 77,000 | (6) | $ | 343,123 | | $ | 378,782 | $ | 5,015 | $ | 21,505 | $ | 1,246,292 | |||||||||||||||||||
President and President, Nursing Center Division (11) |
2012 | $ | 425,127 | | $ | 464,786 | | $ | 538,627 | $ | 5,347 | $ | 22,229 | $ | 1,456,116 |
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(1) | Amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value for awards of service-based restricted stock and performance-based restricted stock units computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The aggregate grant date fair value for awards of service-based restricted stock is calculated using the closing price of the Companys Common Stock on the date of grant, without regard to when and how the service-based restricted stock vests. With respect to the performance-based restricted stock awards granted in 2014, 2013 and 2012, each award consists of three tranches and performance goals are established annually at the beginning of each tranches respective single-year performance period. The aggregate grant date fair value for performance-based restricted stock awards is calculated for purposes of FASB ASC Topic 718 using the closing price of the Companys Common Stock on the date of grant for the first tranche of an award and using the closing price of the Companys Common Stock on the date performance goals are established for each remaining tranche. During 2014, performance goals were established for the first tranche of the 2014 award, the second tranche of the 2013 award and the third tranche of the 2012 award. Accordingly, the amount in this column for fiscal 2014 includes the aggregate grant date fair value of the first tranche of the 2014 award, the second tranche of the 2013 award and the third tranche of the 2012 award, as follows: |
Year/Tranche |
Mr. Diaz | Mr. Breier | Mr. Farber | Ms. Henry | Mr. Altman | Mr. Lechleiter | Mr. Bowen | |||||||||||||||||||||
2014Tranche 1 |
$ | 340,350 | $ | 128,561 | | $ | 37,824 | $ | 30,246 | | | |||||||||||||||||
2013Tranche 2 |
$ | 453,800 | $ | 204,210 | | $ | 57,474 | $ | 52,936 | | $ | 75,626 | ||||||||||||||||
2012Tranche 3 |
$ | 435,376 | $ | 198,220 | | $ | 73,152 | $ | 38,936 | $ | 126,247 | $ | 84,951 |
The grant date fair value for all performance-based restricted stock units granted to the named executive officers during 2014, assuming for purposes of this disclosure that each of the three tranches could be valued under FASB ASC Topic 718 at the closing price of the Companys Common Stock on the date of grant ($22.69), is as follows:
Year |
Mr. Diaz | Mr. Breier | Mr. Farber | Ms. Henry | Mr. Altman | Mr. Lechleiter | Mr. Bowen | |||||||||||||||||||||
2014 |
$ | 2,552,625 | $ | 964,325 | | $ | 283,625 | $ | 226,900 | | |
The aggregate grant date fair value for the third tranche of the 2013 award and the second and third tranches of the 2014 award will be calculable and reported in subsequent years, using the closing price of Common Stock on the date performance goals are established for each tranche. The assumptions used in calculating aggregate grant date fair value with respect to fiscal year 2014 are discussed in Note 15 of the 2014 Audited Financials.
(2) | No option awards were made to any of the named executive officers during 2014, 2013 or 2012. |
(3) | These amounts represent amounts earned under the Companys short-term incentive plan and long-term incentive plan. The named executive officers earned the following amounts under the Companys short-term incentive plan during 2014, 2013 and 2012: |
Year |
Mr. Diaz | Mr. Breier | Mr. Farber | Ms Henry | Mr. Altman | Mr. Lechleiter | Mr. Bowen | |||||||||||||||||||||
2014 |
$ | 1,082,408 | $ | 547,497 | $ | 285,256 | $ | 324,427 | $ | 198,023 | | $ | 90,660 | |||||||||||||||
2013 |
| | | $ | 252,834 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
2012 |
$ | 920,108 | $ | 541,624 | | $ | 162,986 | $ | 196,824 | $ | 254,571 | $ | 386,357 |
The named executive officers earned the following amounts under the Companys long-term incentive plan during 2014, 2013 and 2012:
Year |
Mr. Diaz | Mr. Breier | Mr. Farber | Ms. Henry | Mr. Altman | Mr. Lechleiter | Mr. Bowen | |||||||||||||||||||||
2014 |
$ | 80,220 | $ | 44,413 | $ | 24,310 | $ | 20,331 | $ | 19,688 | | $ | 5,934 | |||||||||||||||
2013 |
$ | 922,501 | $ | 675,005 | | $ | 354,838 | $ | 355,512 | $ | 401,863 | $ | 378,782 | |||||||||||||||
2012 |
$ | 370,846 | $ | 271,352 | | $ | 142,645 | $ | 142,916 | $ | 161,548 | $ | 152,270 |
Amounts earned under the long-term incentive plan for 2014 are payable in a lump sum payment on or about December 1, 2015, provided generally that the participant is employed by the Company at the time payments are made. Amounts earned under the long-term incentive plan for 2013 and 2012 are payable in three equal installments on or about each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the end of the relevant performance period, provided generally that the participant is employed by the Company at the time payments are due.
47
(4) | These amounts represent the above-market interest earned in the DCP during the respective year. Above-market interest equals the amount of interest in excess of 120% of the federal long-term rate as of October 1 of the prior year. The federal long-term rate as of October 1, 2013, 2012, and 2011 was 3.50%, 2.36% and 2.95%, respectively. |
(5) | The amounts in this column include the reallocation of previous contributions for the benefit of the named executive officers in the Companys 401(k) Plan, the taxable value of life insurance premiums paid by the Company, certain transportation-related benefits (which we refer to as TRB), and cash payments in lieu of accumulated paid time off benefits (which we refer to as PTO). The amounts in this column also include (i) relocation reimbursement expenses for Mr. Farber, (ii) severance and benefit continuation payments for Messrs. Lechleiter and Bowen, and (iii) consulting fees for Mr. Lechleiter. These amounts for 2014 were as follows: |
401(k) | Life | TRB (a) | PTO | Relocation Reimbursement |
Severance (b) |
Benefit Continuation (c) |
Consulting Fees (d) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Diaz |
$ | 21 | $ | 2,569 | $ | 99,130 | | | | | | $ | 101,720 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Breier |
$ | 21 | $ | 851 | $ | 109,505 | $ | 19,764 | | | | | $ | 130,141 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Farber |
| $ | 541 | $ | 47,576 | | $ | 110,388 | | | | $ | 158,505 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Ms Henry |
$ | 21 | $ | 2,875 | $ | 4,290 | | | | | | $ | 7,186 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Altman |
$ | 21 | $ | 1,820 | $ | 10,011 | $ | 1,947 | | | | | $ | 13,799 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Lechleiter |
$ | 21 | | $ | 8,581 | $ | 35,262 | | $ | 1,072,800 | $ | 64,887 | $ | 229,163 | $ | 1,410,714 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Bowen |
$ | 21 | $ | 979 | | $ | 29,825 | | $ | 1,010,083 | $ | 36,645 | | $ | 1,077,553 |
(a) | For purposes of determining the value of the TRB, the Company bases the calculation on the aggregate incremental cost to the Company for the use of the Companys aircraft or chartered aircraft by each named executive officer and such named executive officers requested occupants. The aggregate incremental cost for the Companys aircraft is based upon a cost-per-flight-hour charge developed from the annual direct costs to operate the Companys aircraft. The incremental cost for any chartered aircraft is the actual cost of the chartered aircraft paid by the Company. |
(b) | Represents cash severance payments made to Messrs. Lechleiter and Bowen under the Lechleiter Agreement and the Release Agreement, respectively. |
(c) | Represents cash paid to Messrs. Lechleiter and Bowen under the Lechleiter Agreement and the Release Agreement, respectively, to maintain continued coverage under the Companys employee benefit plans. |
(d) | Represents fees paid to Mr. Lechleiter under his consulting agreement with the Company. |
(6) | These amounts represent special cash bonuses paid to certain named executive officers in recognition of significant improvement in the Companys stock price and successful repositioning activities in 2013. |
(7) | These amounts include special one-time grants to Mr. Breier of (1) 40,000 shares of restricted Common Stock in May 2012 (vesting in four equal annual installments) in connection with his promotion to President and Chief Operating Officer, and (2) 250,000 shares of restricted Common Stock in September 2012 (vesting in one lump-sum installment on the third anniversary of the date of grant) in connection with his amended employment agreement entered into with the Company in September 2012. These unique arrangements, which account for $3,383,300 of the total reflected in this column, were entered into for succession planning and retention purposes. Given the fact that these equity awards provide for delayed vesting over several years (particularly with respect to the grant of 250,000 shares which vest in one lump-sum in September 2015), the Company believes the total compensation reflected in the summary compensation table for Mr. Breier for 2012 does not reflect the compensation actually paid to Mr. Breier during such year. |
(8) | Mr. Farber began serving as the Companys Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer on February 3, 2014. |
48
(9) | This amount represents a special cash bonus paid to Ms. Henry in recognition of her efforts to lead the rehabilitation division through regulatory changes, grow revenues per site and improve therapist productivity and retention. |
(10) | Mr. Lechleiter resigned from the Company as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on January 15, 2014. Mr. Lechleiter provided consulting services to the Company on a limited basis during 2014. |
(11) | Mr. Bowen resigned from the Company as Executive Vice President and President, Nursing Center Division on April 16, 2014. |
Grants of Plan-Based Awards TableFiscal Year 2014
The following table sets forth information regarding grants of awards under incentive compensation programs to the Companys named executive officers during fiscal year 2014.
Name |
Grant Date |
Estimated Possible/Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards |
Estimated Future Payouts under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (#)(1) |
All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#)(2) |
All Other Option Awards: Number of Shares of Securities Underlying Options (#)(3) |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards ($)(4) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul J. Diaz |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term incentive plan (5) |
N/A | $ | 440,003 | $ | 1,100,008 | $ | 1,856,264 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (6) |
N/A | $ | 91,759 | $ | 274,727 | $ | 686,818 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (7) |
N/A | $ | 183,793 | $ | 550,279 | $ | 1,375,698 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (8) |
N/A | $ | 275,552 | $ | 825,006 | $ | 2,062,515 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 112,500 | (9) | $ | 850,875 | (10) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 112,500 | (9) | $ | 2,552,625 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benjamin A. Breier |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term incentive plan (5) |
N/A | $ | 243,603 | $ | 609,007 | $ | 1,027,699 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (6) |
N/A | $ | 50,801 | $ | 152,100 | $ | 380,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (7) |
N/A | $ | 101,755 | $ | 304,657 | $ | 761,643 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (8) |
N/A | $ | 152,556 | $ | 456,755 | $ | 1,141,888 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 42,500 | (9) | $ | 321,449 | (10) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 42,500 | (9) | $ | 964,325 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/29/14 | 30,000 | (9) | $ | 729,600 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Farber |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term incentive plan (5) |
N/A | $ | 140,003 | $ | 350,008 | $ | 590,639 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (6) |
N/A | $ | 27,806 | $ | 83,252 | $ | 208,130 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (7) |
N/A | $ | 55,696 | $ | 166,754 | $ | 416,885 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (8) |
N/A | $ | 83,502 | $ | 250,006 | $ | 625,015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2/18/14 | 50,000 | (9) | $ | 979,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patricia M. Henry |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term incentive plan (5) |
N/A | $ | 100,364 | $ | 250,910 | $ | 423,411 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (6) |
N/A | $ | 23,256 | $ | 69,628 | $ | 174,070 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (7) |
N/A | $ | 46,581 | $ | 139,465 | $ | 348,663 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (8) |
N/A | $ | 69,837 | $ | 209,092 | $ | 522,730 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 12,500 | (9) | $ | 94,549 | (10) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 22,500 | (9) | $ | 510,525 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
William M. Altman |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term incentive plan (5) |
N/A | $ | 97,189 | $ | 242,973 | $ | 410,017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (6) |
N/A | $ | 22,520 | $ | 67,425 | $ | 168,563 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (7) |
N/A | $ | 45,107 | $ | 135,052 | $ | 337,630 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (8) |
N/A | $ | 67,628 | $ | 202,478 | $ | 506,195 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 10,000 | (9) | $ | 75,648 | (10) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3/26/14 | 20,000 | (9) | $ | 453,800 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Richard A. Lechleiter (11) |
| | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lane M. Bowen (12) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term incentive plan (5) |
N/A | $ | 29,292 | $ | 73,231 | $ | 123,577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (6) |
N/A | $ | 6,788 | $ | 20,322 | $ | 50,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (7) |
N/A | $ | 6,788 | $ | 20,322 | $ | 50,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term incentive plan (8) |
N/A | $ | 6,788 | $ | 20,322 | $ | 50,805 |
49
(1) | These amounts reflect all performance-based restricted stock units granted during 2014 to the named executive officers, regardless of when, or if, such performance-based restricted stock units vest. These performance-based restricted stock unit grants are divided into three equal tranches corresponding to annual performance periods for 2014, 2015 and 2016. The Committee establishes performance goals annually for the current years tranche. If the performance goals are not satisfied in a given performance period, then some or all of the performance-based restricted stock units in the relevant performance period will be forfeited by the named executive officer. See the Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units Earned in 2014 portion of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section beginning on page 37 for a description of the minimum, target and maximum goals established for the 2014 performance period for the performance-based restricted stock units granted in 2014. With respect to the first and second tranches of the performance-based restricted stock units granted during 2014, performance above a minimum threshold in respect of one of either of the two relevant goals would result in an award percentage of 10% of such tranche. Further, because a 100% cap has been established as the maximum award level with respect to the first and second tranches of performance-based restricted stock units granted during 2014, the target award payout for the first and second tranches equals the maximum possible payout. In February 2015, based upon the Companys performance with respect to the 2014 performance period, each named executive officer other than Messrs. Farber, Lechleiter and Bowen earned the following number of shares from the first tranche of the 2014 award: Mr. Diaz 15,000 shares; Mr. Breier 5,666 shares; Ms. Henry 1,667 shares; and Mr. Altman 1,333 shares. Threshold, target and maximum performance criteria have not yet been established for the third tranche of the 2014 performance-based restricted stock units. |
(2) | These amounts reflect all shares of service-based restricted stock granted during 2014 to the named executive officers. All shares of service-based restricted stock granted on March 26, 2014 vest in four equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant, provided the named executive officer is employed by the Company on each such date. All shares of service-based restricted stock granted on February 18, 2014 and July 29, 2014 vest in three equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant, provided the named executive officer is employed by the Company on each such date. These service-based restricted stock awards entitle each named executive officer to receive dividends if and when declared by the Board of Directors. |
(3) | No option awards were granted during 2014. |
(4) | These amounts represent the grant date fair value calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, excluding forfeiture assumptions. |
(5) | These amounts reflect potential payouts under the Companys short-term incentive plan. Mr. Bowens potential payouts have been prorated based on his actual days of service during 2014. Actual awards for 2014 have been disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table beginning on page 46 under the column Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation. |
(6) | These amounts reflect potential payouts for the 2014 performance period under the Companys new LTIP. Mr. Bowens potential payouts have been prorated based on his actual days of service during 2014. Actual awards for the 2014 performance period have been disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table beginning on page 46 under the column Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation. Awards under the new LTIP for the 2014 performance period are payable in a lump sum on or about December 1, 2015, provided generally that the named executive officer is employed by the Company at the time the payment is due. |
(7) | These amounts reflect potential payouts for the 2014-2015 performance period under the Companys new LTIP. Mr. Bowens potential payouts have been prorated based on his actual days of service during 2014. Any awards that may be earned under the new LTIP for the 2014-2015 performance period are payable in a lump sum on or about December 1, 2016, provided generally that the named executive officer is employed by the Company at the time the payment is due. |
(8) | These amounts reflect potential payouts for the 2014-2016 performance period under the Companys new LTIP. Mr. Bowens potential payouts have been prorated based on his actual days of service during 2014. |
50
Any awards that may be earned under the new LTIP for the 2014-2016 performance period are payable in a lump sum on or about December 1, 2017, provided generally that the named executive officer is employed by the Company at the time the payment is due. |
(9) | These amounts reflect awards under the Kindred Healthcare, Inc. 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. |
(10) | These amounts represent the grant date fair value calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 for the first tranche of performance-based restricted stock units granted in 2014. As previously disclosed, the 2014 grants of performance-based restricted stock units are divided into three equal tranches corresponding to annual performance periods for 2014, 2015 and 2016. Because performance goals for the second and third tranches of performance-based restricted stock units granted in 2014 were not established during 2014, the grant date fair value for these tranches is not included in these amounts. For purposes of FASB ASC Topic 718, a grant date fair value for the second and third tranches cannot be determined until the date performance goals are established for each tranche. The grant date fair value for all performance-based restricted stock units granted to the named executive officers during 2014, assuming for purposes of this disclosure that each of the three tranches could be valued under FASB ASC Topic 718 at the closing price of the Companys Common Stock on the date of grant, is set forth in footnote 1 to the Summary Compensation Table beginning on page 46. |
(11) | Mr. Lechleiter resigned from the Company on January 15, 2014 and did not participate in the Companys short-term incentive plan, long-term incentive plan or equity plan during 2014. |
(12) | These amounts represent the prorated range of awards for Mr. Bowen under the Companys short-term incentive plan and each of the 2014, 2014-2015 and 2014-2016 performance periods under the new LTIP. |
Outstanding Equity Awards at End of Fiscal Year 2014
The following table sets forth information regarding outstanding equity awards held by the Companys named executive officers as of December 31, 2014.
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) |
Option Grant Date |
Option Exercise Price |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#)(1) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(2) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#)(3) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($)(2) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercisable | Unexercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paul J. Diaz |
62,889 | | 2/19/08 | $ | 25.83 | 2/19/15 | (4) | 302,455 | $ | 5,498,632 | 260,470 | $ | 4,735,345 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Benjamin A. Breier |
13,668 | |
|
|
2/19/08 | $ | 25.83 | 2/19/15 | (4) | 427,973 | $ | 7,780,549 | 109,340 | $ | 1,987,801 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stephen M. Farber |
| | | | | 50,000 | $ | 909,000 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patricia M. Henry |
| | | | | 52,756 | $ | 959,104 | 33,227 | $ | 604,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
William M. Altman |
7,710 | |
|
|
2/19/08 | $ | 25.83 | 2/19/15 | (4) | 44,776 | $ | 814,028 | 25,957 | $ | 471,898 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Richard A. Lechleiter |
13,085 | | 2/23/05 | $ | 23.25 | 2/23/15 | (5) | | | 13,910 | $ | 252,884 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,874 | | 2/19/08 | $ | 25.83 | 2/19/15 | (4) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lane M. Bowen |
13,085 | | 2/23/05 | $ | 23.25 | 2/23/15 | (5) | | | 17,693 | $ | 321,659 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,945 | | 2/19/08 | $ | 25.83 | 2/19/15 | (4) | | | | |
51
(1) | These shares represent unvested service-based restricted stock. The unvested service-based restricted stock held by each of the named executive officers as of December 31, 2014 will vest as follows: |
Vesting Date |
Mr. Diaz (# of shares) |
Mr. Breier (# of shares) |
Mr. Farber (# of shares) |
Ms. Henry (# of shares) |
Mr. Altman (# of shares) |
|||||||||||||||
2/16/15 |
18,000 | 7,713 | | | 1,675 | |||||||||||||||
2/18/15 |
| | 16,667 | | | |||||||||||||||
3/26/15 |
64,102 | 27,005 | | 11,670 | 8,217 | |||||||||||||||
3/27/15 |
50,000 | 22,500 | | 6,333 | 5,833 | |||||||||||||||
5/16/15 |
| 10,000 | | | 2,500 | |||||||||||||||
6/7/15 |
| | | 3,000 | | |||||||||||||||
7/29/15 |
| 10,000 | | | | |||||||||||||||
9/20/15 |
| 250,000 | | | | |||||||||||||||
12/19/15 |
| | | 2,500 | | |||||||||||||||
2/18/16 |
| | 16,666 | | | |||||||||||||||
3/26/16 |
64,103 | 27,005 | | 11,670 | 8,218 | |||||||||||||||
3/27/16 |
50,000 | 22,500 | | 6,333 | 5,833 | |||||||||||||||
5/16/16 |
| 10,000 | | | 2,500 | |||||||||||||||
7/29/16 |
| 10,000 | | | | |||||||||||||||
2/18/17 |
| | 16,667 | | | |||||||||||||||
3/26/17 |
28,125 | 10,625 | | 5,625 | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||
7/29/17 |
| 10,000 | | | | |||||||||||||||
3/26/18 |
28,125 | 10,625 | | 5,625 | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
302,455 | 427,973 | 50,000 | 52,756 | 44,776 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) | Market value is calculated by multiplying the total number of shares of Common Stock that have not vested as of December 31, 2014 by $18.18, which was the closing price of Common Stock on the NYSE on such date. |
(3) | These shares represent all unvested performance-based restricted stock units that may be earned under the third tranche of the 2012 performance-based restricted stock unit award, the second and third tranches of the 2013 performance-based restricted stock unit award, and all three tranches of the 2014 performance-based restricted stock unit award. Each award of performance-based restricted stock units is divided into three equal annual tranches relating to three consecutive annual performance periods. At the beginning of the relevant performance period, the Committee establishes the performance goals for the applicable tranche. If the performance goals are not satisfied in a given year, some or all of the performance-based restricted stock units in such years tranche will be forfeited by the named executive officer. In February 2015, based upon the Companys performance with respect to the 2014 performance period, each named executive officer other than Mr. Farber was awarded a portion of performance-based restricted stock units from the third tranche of the 2012 grant and the second tranche of the 2013 grant, and, for each named executive officer other than Messrs. Farber, Lechleiter and Bowen, from the first tranche of the 2014 grant. A description of these awards is set forth under the Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units Earned in 2014 section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section beginning on page 37. |
(4) | These options vested in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. |
(5) | As initially granted, these options were to vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. On December 14, 2005, the Committee accelerated the vesting of all unvested stock options under the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan which had exercise prices greater than the closing price of the Companys Common Stock on December 14, 2005 of $26.48 per share. Prior to the adjustments associated with the spin-off of the Companys former pharmacy division, each of these stock options had an exercise price greater than $26.48. |
52
Options Exercised and Stock Vested TableFiscal Year 2014
The following table sets forth information regarding each exercise of stock options and vesting of service-based restricted stock and performance-based restricted stock units during the year ended December 31, 2014.
Name |
Option Awards | Stock Awards | ||||||||||||||
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise |
Value Realized on Exercise |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (1) |
Value Realized on Vesting |
|||||||||||||
Paul J. Diaz |
148,226 | $ | 801,796 | 165,569 | $ | 3,481,723 | ||||||||||
Benjamin A. Breier |
18,320 | $ | 123,110 | 84,003 | $ | 1,824,566 | ||||||||||
Stephen D. Farber |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Patricia M. Henry |
| | 22,196 | $ | 488,906 | |||||||||||
William M. Altman |
8,776 | $ | 52,771 | 19,916 | $ | 427,902 | ||||||||||
Richard A. Lechleiter |
19,897 | $ | 50,737 | 50,097 | $ | 1,037,282 | ||||||||||
Lane M. Bowen |
17,500 | $ | 93,800 | 52,667 | $ | 1,161,155 |
(1) | These amounts include the following performance-based restricted stock units awarded in February 2014 from the third tranche of the 2011 grant, the second tranche of the 2012 grant, and the first tranche of the 2013 grant based upon the Companys performance with respect to the 2013 performance period: |
Mr. Diaz | Mr. Breier | Mr. Farber | Ms. Henry | Mr. Altman | Mr. Lechleiter | Mr. Bowen | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares awarded from 2011 grant |
7,200 | 3,085 | | | 670 | 1,528 | 1,497 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares awarded from 2012 grant |
14,391 | 6,552 | | 2,418 | 1,287 | 4,173 | 2,808 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares awarded from 2013 grant |
15,000 | 6,750 | | 1,899 | 1,750 | | 2,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total |
36,591 | 16,387 | | 4,317 | 3,707 | 5,701 | 6,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See the Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units Earned in 2014 portion of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section beginning on page 37 for a description of the performance-based restricted stock units awarded in February 2015 based upon the Companys performance with respect to the 2014 performance period.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation TableFiscal Year 2014
Name |
Executive Contributions in Last Fiscal Year |
Registrant Contributions in Last Fiscal Year |
Aggregate Earnings in Last Fiscal Year (1) |
Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions |
Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year-End |
|||||||||||||||
Paul J. Diaz |
$ | 19,610 | (2) | | $ | 17,644 | | $ | 352,810 | (3) | ||||||||||
Benjamin A. Breier (4) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Farber (4) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Patricia M. Henry |
| | $ | 2,702 | | $ | 52,355 | (5) | ||||||||||||
William M. Altman |
12,068 | (2) | | $ | 5,982 | | $ | 222,768 | (6) | |||||||||||
Richard A. Lechleiter |
| | $ | 1,647 | $ | 63,003 | | |||||||||||||
Lane M. Bowen |
8,143 | (2) | | $ | 14,135 | $ | 344,411 | |
(1) | The amounts reported in this column include above-market interest earned in the DCP during 2014 as reported in the Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings column of the Summary Compensation Table beginning on page 46 for 2014 for such named executive officer. |
(2) | These amounts are included in the 2014 Salary column of the Summary Compensation Table beginning on page 46 for Messrs. Diaz, Altman and Bowen. |
(3) | This amount includes $259,200 of contributions and above-market interest previously reported as compensation in the Summary Compensation Table of the Companys previous proxy statements. |
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(4) | Messrs. Breier and Farber have elected not to participate in the DCP. |
(5) | This amount includes $847 of contributions and above-market interest previously reported as compensation in the Summary Compensation Table of the Companys previous proxy statements. |
(6) | This amount does not include any items previously reported as compensation in the Summary Compensation Table of the Companys previous proxy statements. |