__________________________________________________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) |
|
X |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2009 |
|
OR |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 |
|
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ |
|
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, |
|
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, |
|
1-11299 |
ENTERGY CORPORATION |
1-31508 |
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. |
|
1-10764 |
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. |
0-5807 |
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. |
|
333-148557 |
ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C. |
000-53134 |
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. |
|
1-32718 |
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC |
1-9067 |
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. |
|
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No oIndicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on Entergy's corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No oIndicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Large |
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Non-accelerated filer |
Smaller |
||||
Entergy Corporation |
Ö |
||||||
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. |
Ö |
||||||
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. |
Ö |
||||||
Entergy Louisiana, LLC |
Ö |
||||||
Entergy Mississippi, Inc. |
Ö |
||||||
Entergy New Orleans, Inc. |
Ö |
||||||
Entergy Texas, Inc. |
Ö |
||||||
System Energy Resources, Inc. |
Ö |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
o No þ
Common Stock Outstanding |
Outstanding at April 30, 2009 |
|
Entergy Corporation |
($0.01 par value) |
196,103,065 |
Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc. and System Energy Resources, Inc. separately file this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. Each company reports herein only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to any other company. This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q supplements and updates the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2008, filed by the individual registrants with the SEC, and should be read in conjunction therewith.
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2009
Page Number |
|||
Definitions |
1 |
||
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Plan to Pursue Separation of Non-Utility Nuclear |
3 |
||
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike |
3 |
||
Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm |
3 |
||
Results of Operations |
4 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
7 |
||
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation |
10 |
||
Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments |
11 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
13 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
14 |
||
Consolidated Statements of Income |
15 |
||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
16 |
||
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
18 |
||
Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings, Comprehensive Income, and |
|
||
Selected Operating Results |
21 |
||
Notes to Financial Statements |
22 |
||
Part I. Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
50 |
||
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Results of Operations |
51 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
52 |
||
State and Local Rate Regulation |
54 |
||
Federal Regulation |
55 |
||
Utility Restructuring |
55 |
||
Nuclear Matters |
55 |
||
Environmental Risks |
55 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
55 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
56 |
||
Income Statements |
57 |
||
Statements of Cash Flows |
59 |
||
Balance Sheets |
60 |
||
Selected Operating Results |
62 |
||
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C. |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike |
63 |
||
Results of Operations |
63 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
64 |
||
Jurisdictional Separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas |
66 |
||
State and Local Rate Regulation |
67 |
||
Federal Regulation |
67 |
||
Industrial and Commercial Customers |
67 |
||
Nuclear Matters |
67 |
||
Environmental Risks |
67 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
67 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
67 |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2009
|
Page Number |
Income Statements |
68 |
||
Statements of Cash Flows |
69 |
||
Balance Sheets |
70 |
||
Statements of Members' Equity and Comprehensive Income |
72 |
||
Selected Operating Results |
73 |
||
Entergy Louisiana, LLC |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike |
74 |
||
Results of Operations |
74 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
75 |
||
State and Local Rate Regulation |
77 |
||
Federal Regulation |
78 |
||
Utility Restructuring |
78 |
||
Industrial and Commercial Customers |
78 |
||
Nuclear Matters |
78 |
||
Environmental Risks |
78 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
78 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
78 |
||
Income Statements |
79 |
||
Statements of Cash Flows |
81 |
||
Balance Sheets |
82 |
||
Statements of Members' Equity and Comprehensive Income |
84 |
||
Selected Operating Results |
85 |
||
Entergy Mississippi, Inc. |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Results of Operations |
86 |
||
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
87 |
|
State and Local Rate Regulation |
89 |
||
Federal Regulation |
89 |
||
Utility Restructuring |
89 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
89 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
90 |
||
Income Statements |
91 |
||
Statements of Cash Flows |
93 |
||
Balance Sheets |
94 |
||
Selected Operating Results |
96 |
||
Entergy New Orleans, Inc. |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Results of Operations |
97 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
98 |
||
State and Local Rate Regulation |
99 |
||
Federal Regulation |
100 |
||
Environmental Risks |
100 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
100 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
100 |
||
Income Statements |
101 |
||
Statements of Cash Flows |
103 |
||
Balance Sheets |
104 |
||
Selected Operating Results |
106 |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2009
|
Page Number |
Entergy Texas, Inc. |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Hurricane Ike |
107 |
||
Results of Operations |
107 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
108 |
||
Transition to Retail Competition in Texas |
110 |
||
State and Local Rate Regulation |
111 |
||
Federal Regulation |
111 |
||
Industrial and Commercial Customers |
111 |
||
Environmental Risks |
112 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
112 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
112 |
||
Consolidated Income Statements |
113 |
||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
115 |
||
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
116 |
||
Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings and Paid-In Capital |
118 |
||
Selected Operating Results |
119 |
||
System Energy Resources, Inc. |
|||
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis |
|||
Results of Operations |
120 |
||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
120 |
||
Nuclear Matters |
121 |
||
Environmental Risks |
121 |
||
Critical Accounting Estimates |
121 |
||
New Accounting Pronouncements |
122 |
||
Income Statements |
123 |
||
Statements of Cash Flows |
125 |
||
Balance Sheets |
126 |
||
Part II. Other Information |
|||
Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
128 |
||
Item 1A. Risk Factors |
128 |
||
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
128 |
||
Item 5. Other Information |
129 |
||
Item 6. Exhibits |
131 |
||
Signature |
133 |
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
In this combined report and from time to time, Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries each makes statements as a registrant concerning its expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and future events or performance. Such statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "may," "will," "could," "project," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "expect," "estimate," "continue," "potential," "plan," "predict," "forecast," and other similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the only means to identify these statements. Although each of these registrants believes that these forward-looking statements and the underlying assumptions are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that they will prove correct. Any forward-looking statement is based on information current as of the date of this combined report and speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made. Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, these registrants undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. There are factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, including those factors discussed or incorporated by reference in (a) Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Form 10-K, (b) Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and in this report, and (c) the following factors (in addition to others described elsewhere in this combined report and in subsequent securities filings):
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Concluded)
DEFINITIONS
Certain abbreviations or acronyms used in the text and notes are defined below:
Abbreviation or Acronym |
Term |
AEEC |
Arkansas Electric Energy Consumers |
AFUDC |
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction |
ALJ |
Administrative Law Judge |
ANO 1 and 2 |
Units 1 and 2 of Arkansas Nuclear One Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Arkansas |
APSC |
Arkansas Public Service Commission |
Board |
Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation |
capacity factor |
Actual plant output divided by maximum potential plant output for the period |
City Council or Council |
Council of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana |
Entergy |
Entergy Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries |
Entergy Corporation |
Entergy Corporation, a Delaware corporation |
Entergy Gulf States, Inc. |
Predecessor company for financial reporting purposes to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that included the assets and business operations of both Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas |
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana |
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., a company created in connection with the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and the successor company to Entergy Gulf States, Inc. for financial reporting purposes. The term is also used to refer to the Louisiana jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. |
Entergy-Koch |
Entergy-Koch, LP, a joint venture equally owned by subsidiaries of Entergy and Koch Industries, Inc. |
Entergy Texas |
Entergy Texas, Inc., a company created in connection with the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. The term is also used to refer to the Texas jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. |
EPA |
United States Environmental Protection Agency |
ERCOT |
Electric Reliability Council of Texas |
FASB |
Financial Accounting Standards Board |
FERC |
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
firm liquidated damages |
Transaction that requires receipt or delivery of energy at a specified delivery point (usually at a market hub not associated with a specific asset); if a party fails to deliver or receive energy, the defaulting party must compensate the other party as specified in the contract |
Form 10-K |
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2008 filed by Entergy Corporation and its Registrant Subsidiaries with the SEC |
FSP |
FASB Staff Position |
Grand Gulf |
Unit No. 1 of Grand Gulf Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), 90% owned or leased by System Energy |
GWh |
Gigawatt-hour(s), which equals one million kilowatt-hours |
Independence |
Independence Steam Electric Station (coal), owned 16% by Entergy Arkansas, 25% by Entergy Mississippi, and 7% by Entergy Power |
IRS |
Internal Revenue Service |
ISO |
Independent System Operator |
kW |
Kilowatt |
kWh |
Kilowatt-hour(s) |
LPSC |
Louisiana Public Service Commission |
MMBtu |
One million British Thermal Units |
1
DEFINITIONS (Continued)
MPSC |
Mississippi Public Service Commission |
MW |
Megawatt(s), which equals one thousand kilowatt(s) |
MWh |
Megawatt-hour(s) |
Net debt ratio |
Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total capitalization less cash and cash equivalents |
Net MW in operation |
Installed capacity owned or operated |
Non-Utility Nuclear |
Entergy's business segment that owns and operates six nuclear power plants and sells electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers |
NRC |
Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
NYPA |
New York Power Authority |
PPA |
Purchased power agreement |
production cost |
Cost in $/MMBtu associated with delivering gas, excluding the cost of the gas |
PUCT |
Public Utility Commission of Texas |
PUHCA 1935 |
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended |
PUHCA 2005 |
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, which repealed PUHCA 1935, among other things |
Registrant Subsidiaries |
Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc. |
River Bend |
River Bend Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana |
SEC |
Securities and Exchange Commission |
SFAS |
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards as promulgated by the FASB |
System Agreement |
Agreement, effective January 1, 1983, as modified, among the Utility operating companies relating to the sharing of generating capacity and other power resources |
System Energy |
System Energy Resources, Inc. |
TIEC |
Texas Industrial Energy Consumers |
TWh |
Terawatt-hour(s), which equals one billion kilowatt-hours |
unit-contingent |
Transaction under which power is supplied from a specific generation asset; if the asset is unavailable, the seller is not liable to the buyer for any damages |
Unit Power Sales Agreement |
Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, as amended and approved by FERC, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, relating to the sale of capacity and energy from System Energy's share of Grand Gulf |
Utility |
Entergy's business segment that generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power, with a small amount of natural gas distribution |
Utility operating companies |
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas |
Waterford 3 |
Unit No. 3 (nuclear) of the Waterford Steam Electric Generating Station, 100% owned or leased by Entergy Louisiana |
weather-adjusted usage |
Electric usage excluding the effects of deviations from normal weather |
2
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Entergy operates primarily through two business segments: Utility and Non-Utility Nuclear.
In addition to its two primary, reportable, operating segments, Entergy also operates the non-nuclear wholesale assets business. The non-nuclear wholesale assets business sells to wholesale customers the electric power produced by power plants that it owns while it focuses on improving performance and exploring sales or restructuring opportunities for its power plants. Such opportunities are evaluated consistent with Entergy's market-based point-of-view.
Plan to Pursue Separation of Non-Utility Nuclear
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Board-approved plan to pursue a separation of the Non-Utility Nuclear business from Entergy through a tax-free spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business to Entergy shareholders. There are no substantive updates to that disclosure.
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike, which caused catastrophic damage to portions of Entergy's service territories in Louisiana and Texas, and to a lesser extent in Arkansas and Mississippi, in September 2008. Entergy is still considering its options to recover its storm restoration costs associated with these storms, including securitization. In April 2009 a law was enacted in Texas that authorizes recovery of these types of costs by securitization. Entergy Texas filed its storm cost recovery case in April 2009 seeking a determination that $577.5 million of Hurricane Ike restoration costs are recoverable, including estimated costs for work to be completed. Entergy Texas also expects to make a filing seeking approval to recover its approved costs, plus carrying costs, by securitization. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana expect to initiate their storm cost recovery proceedings with the LPSC in May 2009.
Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the severe ice storm that caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas' transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities in January 2009. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of Entergy Arkansas' accounting for and recovery of these storm costs.
3
Results of Operations
Income Statement Variances
Following are income statement variances for Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing the first quarter 2009 to the first quarter 2008 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:
|
|
|
Non-Utility |
|
Parent & Other (1) |
|
||
(In Thousands) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
1st Qtr 2008 Consolidated Net Income |
|
$121,479 |
|
$221,697 |
|
($29,429) |
$313,747 |
|
Net revenue (operating revenue less fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Other operation and maintenance expenses |
|
1,885 |
18,387 |
13,162 |
33,434 |
|||
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
19,092 |
6,079 |
655 |
25,826 |
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
9,628 |
2,965 |
274 |
12,867 |
|||
Other income |
|
25,187 |
(12,922) |
(29,050) |
(16,785) |
|||
Interest charges |
|
5,537 |
240 |
(18,897) |
(13,120) |
|||
Other expenses |
|
7,466 |
801 |
- |
8,267 |
|||
Income taxes |
|
(10,780) |
(22,896) |
3,719 |
(29,957) |
|||
1st Qtr 2009 Consolidated Net Income |
|
$115,969 |
|
$180,882 |
|
($56,518) |
$240,333 |
(1) |
Parent & Other includes eliminations, which are primarily intersegment activity. |
Refer to "ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS" for further information with respect to operating statistics.
Net Revenue
Utility
Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the first quarter 2009 to the first quarter 2008.
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
|
|
2008 net revenue |
|
$1,035 |
Retail electric price |
8 |
|
Volume/weather |
(7) |
|
Other |
|
1 |
2009 net revenue |
|
$1,037 |
4
The retail electric price increase is primarily due to:
The retail electric price increase was partially offset by:
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to decreased electricity usage of 13% by industrial customers. The overall decline of the economy led to lower usage affecting both the large customer industrial segment as well as small and mid-sized industrial customers, who are also being affected by overseas competition. The effect of the industrial sales volume decrease is mitigated, however, because of the fixed charge basis of many industrial customers' rates, which causes average price per KWh sold to increase as the fixed charges are spread over lower volume.
Non-Utility Nuclear
Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the first quarter 2009 to the first quarter 2008.
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(In Millions) |
2008 net revenue |
|
$625 |
Volume variance |
(38) |
|
Realized price changes |
|
19 |
Other |
|
(3) |
2009 net revenue |
|
$603 |
As shown in the table above, net revenue for Non-Utility Nuclear decreased by $22 million, or 4%, in the first quarter 2009 compared to the first quarter 2008 primarily due to lower volume resulting from more refueling outage days, partially offset by higher pricing in its contracts to sell power. Included in net revenue is $13 million and $19 million of amortization of the Palisades purchased power agreement in the first quarter 2009 and 2008, respectively, which is non-cash revenue and is discussed in Note 15 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Following are key performance measures for Non-Utility Nuclear for the first quarter 2009 and 2008:
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net MW in operation at March 31 |
|
4,998 |
|
4,998 |
Average realized price per MWh |
|
$63.84 |
|
$61.47 |
GWh billed |
|
10,074 |
|
10,760 |
Capacity factor |
|
92% |
|
97% |
Refueling Outage Days: |
||||
Indian Point 2 |
- |
7 |
||
Indian Point 3 |
21 |
- |
||
Palisades |
9 |
- |
5
Realized Price per MWh
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of factors that have influenced Non-Utility Nuclear's realized price per MWh. Non-Utility Nuclear's annual average realized price per MWh increased from $39.40 for 2003 to $59.51 for 2008. In addition, as shown in the contracted sale of energy table in "Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments," Non-Utility Nuclear has sold forward 87% of its planned energy output for the remainder of 2009 for an average contracted energy price of $60 per MWh. Recent trends in the energy commodity markets have resulted in lower natural gas prices and consequently current prevailing market prices for electricity in the New York and New England power regions are generally below the prices in Non-Utility Nuclear's existing contracts in those regions. Therefore, it is uncertain whether Non-Utility Nuclear will continue to experience increases in its annual realized price per MWh.
Other Income Statement Items
Utility
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $420 million for the first quarter 2008 to $422 million for the first quarter 2009 primarily due to:
These increases were substantially offset by a decrease of $12 million in payroll-related and benefits costs.
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to the favorable resolution in the first quarter 2008 of issues relating to the tax exempt status of bonds for the Utility, which reduced taxes other than income taxes in 2008. Approximately half of the decrease in 2008 related to resolution of this issue is at System Energy and has no effect on net income because System Energy also has a corresponding decrease in its net revenue.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.
Other income increased primarily due to:
This increase was partially offset by a decrease of $6 million resulting from lower interest earned on the decommissioning trust funds and short-term investments.
Non-Utility Nuclear
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $182 million for the first quarter 2008 to $200 million for the first quarter 2009 primarily due to $8 million in outside service costs and incremental labor costs related to the planned spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business.
6
Other income decreased primarily due to $16 million in charges to interest income in 2009 resulting from the recognition of impairments of certain equity securities held in Non-Utility Nuclear's decommissioning trust funds that are not considered temporary.
Parent & Other
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased for the parent company, Entergy Corporation, primarily due to outside services costs of $15 million related to the planned spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business.
Other income decreased primarily due to the elimination for consolidation purposes of distributions earned of $14 million by Entergy Louisiana and $5 million by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company, as discussed above.
Interest charges decreased primarily due to lower interest rates on borrowings under Entergy Corporation's revolving credit facility.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008 were 40.4% and 38.1%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% for the first quarter 2009 is primarily due to state income taxes and certain book and tax differences for utility plant items, partially offset by book and tax differences related to the storm cost financing and allowance for equity funds used during construction. The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% for the first quarter 2008 is primarily due to state income taxes and certain book and tax differences for utility plant items, partially offset by an adjustment to state income taxes for Non-Utility Nuclear to reflect the effect of a change in the methodology of computing New York state income taxes as required by that state's taxing authority.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy's capital structure, capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital, and sources of capital. Following are updates to that discussion.
Capital Structure
Entergy's capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table. The decrease in the debt to capital percentage from 2008 to 2009 is primarily due to the unsuccessful remarketing of $500 million of notes associated with Entergy Corporation's equity units resulting in a decrease in long-term debt and an increase in common shareholders' equity.
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt to net capital |
|
53.4% |
|
55.6% |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt |
|
4.0% |
|
4.1% |
Debt to capital |
|
57.4% |
|
59.7% |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt, common shareholders' equity, and subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy's financial condition.
7
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Corporation has in place a $3.5 billion credit facility that expires in August 2012. Entergy Corporation has the ability to issue letters of credit against the total borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2009, amounts outstanding under the credit facility are:
|
|
Letters |
Capacity |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||||
$3,500 |
$3,232 |
$68 |
$200 |
Entergy Corporation's credit facility requires it to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization. The calculation of this debt ratio under Entergy Corporation's credit facility and in the indenture governing the Entergy Corporation senior notes is different than the calculation of the debt to capital ratio above. Entergy is currently in compliance with this covenant. If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the facility's maturity date may occur, and there may be an acceleration of amounts due under Entergy Corporation's senior notes.
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the Entergy Corporation credit facility and discussion of the Registrant Subsidiaries' credit facilities.
Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital
See the table and discussion in the Form 10-K under "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital," that sets forth the amounts of planned construction and other capital investments by operating segment for 2009 through 2011. Following is an update to the discussion in the Form 10-K.
Little Gypsy Repowering Project
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Louisiana's Little Gypsy repowering project. On March 11, 2009, the LPSC voted in favor of a motion directing Entergy Louisiana to temporarily suspend the repowering project and, based upon an analysis of the project's economic viability, to make a recommendation regarding whether to proceed with the project. This action was based upon a number of factors including the recent decline in natural gas prices, as well as environmental concerns, the unknown costs of carbon legislation and changes in the capital/financial markets. On April 1, 2009, Entergy Louisiana complied with the LPSC's directive and recommended that the project be suspended for an extended period of time of three years or more. Entergy Louisiana estimates that its total costs for the project, if suspended, including actual spending to date and estimated contract cancellation costs, will be approximately $300 million. Entergy Louisiana had obtained all major environmental permits required to begin construction. A longer-term suspension places these permits at risk and may adversely affect the project's economics and technological feasibility. The LPSC has not yet taken action on Entergy Louisiana's recommendation, and Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC on May 5, 2009, a motion requesting a ruling from the LPSC that the decision to suspend the project for an extended period of time is prudent, without prejudice to subsequent consideration of the prudence of Entergy Louisiana's management of the project and recovery of the project costs. Entergy Louisiana expects to make a filing later in 2009 with the LPSC regarding the recovery of project costs.
White Bluff Coal Plant Project
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the environmental compliance project that will install scrubbers and low NOx burners at Entergy Arkansas' White Bluff coal plant. In March 2009, Entergy Arkansas made a filing with the APSC seeking a declaratory order that the project is in the public interest. The filing requests a procedural schedule providing for an APSC decision in September 2009. In May 2009 the
8
APSC Staff filed a motion requesting that the APSC require Entergy Arkansas to file testimony on several issues and suggesting a procedural schedule that culminates in a February 2010 hearing date. The APSC has not set a procedural schedule at this time.
Pension Contributions
For an update to the discussion on pension contributions see "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Costs and Funding."
Sources of Capital
The short-term borrowings of the Registrant Subsidiaries and certain other Entergy subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the FERC. The current FERC-authorized limits are effective through March 31, 2010, as established by a FERC order issued March 31, 2008 (except for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, which are effective through November 8, 2009, as established by an earlier FERC order). See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy's short-term borrowing limits.
Cash Flow Activity
As shown in Entergy's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In Millions) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
$1,920 |
|
$1,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
375 |
|
448 |
|
Investing activities |
|
(646) |
|
(588) |
|
Financing activities |
|
154 |
|
(198) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(117) |
|
(338) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$1,803 |
|
$916 |
Operating Activities
Entergy's cash flow provided by operating activities decreased by $73 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008. Following are cash flows from operating activities by segment:
9
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities increased by $58 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008 primarily due to the following activity:
Financing Activities
Financing activities provided net cash flow of $154 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to using $198 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The following significant financing cash flow activity occurred in the first quarters of 2009 and 2008:
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation" in the Form 10-K for discussions of rate regulation and federal regulation. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See the Form 10-K for a chart summarizing material rate proceedings. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for updates to the proceedings discussed in that chart.
Federal Regulation
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulatory proceedings. Following are updates to that discussion.
System Agreement Proceedings
Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi Notices of Termination of System Agreement Participation and Related APSC Investigation
On February 2, 2009, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi filed with the FERC their notices of cancellation to effectuate the termination of their participation in the Entergy System Agreement, effective December 18, 2013 and November 7, 2015, respectively. While the FERC had indicated previously that the notices should be filed 18 months prior to Entergy Arkansas' termination (approximately mid-2012), the filing explains that resolving this issue now, rather than later, is important to ensure that informed long-term resource planning decisions can be made during the years leading up to Entergy Arkansas' withdrawal and that all of the Utility operating companies are properly positioned to continue to operate reliably following Entergy Arkansas' and, eventually, Entergy Mississippi's, departure from the
10
System Agreement. Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi requested that the FERC accept the proposed notices of cancellation without further proceedings. Various parties intervened or filed protests in the proceeding, including the APSC, the LPSC, the MPSC, and the City Council. The APSC and the MPSC support the notices, but the other parties generally request either dismissal of the filings or that the proceeding be set for hearing. Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi responded to the interventions and protests. Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi reiterated their request that the FERC accept the proposed notices of cancellation. If further inquiry by the FERC is necessary, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi proposed that the FERC institute a paper hearing to resolve the major policy and legal issues and then, if necessary, set any remaining factual questions for an expedited hearing.
Independent Coordinator of Transmission
In the FERC's April 2006 order that approved Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal, the FERC stated that the Weekly Procurement Process (WPP) must be operational within approximately 14 months of the FERC order, or June 24, 2007, or the FERC may reevaluate all approvals to proceed with the ICT. The Utility operating companies filed status reports with the FERC notifying the FERC that, due to unexpected issues with the development of the WPP software and testing, the WPP was still not operational. The Utility operating companies also filed various tariff revisions with the FERC in 2007 and 2008 to address issues identified during the testing of the WPP and changes to the effective date of the WPP. On October 10, 2008, the FERC issued an order accepting a tariff amendment establishing that the WPP shall take effect at a date to be determined, after completion of successful simulation trials and the ICT's endorsement of the WPP's implementation. On January 16, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a compliance filing with the FERC that included the ICT's endorsement of the WPP implementation, subject to the FERC's acceptance of certain additional tariff amendments and the completion of simulation testing and certain other items. The Utility operating companies filed the tariff amendments supported by the ICT on the same day. The amendments proposed to further amend the WPP to (a) limit supplier offers in the WPP to on-peak periods and (b) eliminate the granting of certain transmission service through the WPP.
On March 17, 2009, the FERC issued an order conditionally approving the proposed modification to the WPP to allow the process to be implemented the week of March 23, 2009. In its order approving the requested modifications, the FERC imposed additional conditions related to the ICT arrangement and indicated it was going to evaluate the success of the ICT arrangement, including the cost and benefits of implementing the WPP and whether the WPP goes far enough to address the transmission access issues that the ICT and WPP were intended to address. On April 17, 2009, the FERC issued a notice announcing that the FERC, in conjunction with the APSC, the LPSC, the MPSC, the PUCT, and the City Council, will host a conference on June 24, 2009, to discuss the ICT arrangement and transmission access on the Entergy transmission system.
Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments
Commodity Price Risk
Power Generation
As discussed more fully in the Form 10-K, the sale of electricity from the power generation plants owned by Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear business, unless otherwise contracted, is subject to the fluctuation of market power prices. Following is an updated summary of the amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' output that is sold forward as of March 31, 2009 under physical or financial contracts (2009 represents the remaining three quarters of the year):
11
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
|||||||
Non-Utility Nuclear: |
|||||||||||
Percent of planned generation sold forward: |
|||||||||||
Unit-contingent |
47% |
31% |
29% |
18% |
12% |
||||||
Unit-contingent with availability guarantees (1) |
40% |
35% |
17% |
7% |
6% |
||||||
Total |
87% |
66% |
46% |
25% |
18% |
||||||
Planned generation (TWh) |
31 |
40 |
41 |
41 |
40 |
||||||
Average contracted price per MWh (2) |
$60 |
$60 |
$56 |
$54 |
$50 |
(1) |
A sale of power on a unit-contingent basis coupled with a guarantee of availability provides for the payment to the power purchaser of contract damages, if incurred, in the event the seller fails to deliver power as a result of the failure of the specified generation unit to generate power at or above a specified availability threshold. All of Entergy's outstanding guarantees of availability provide for dollar limits on Entergy's maximum liability under such guarantees. |
(2) |
The Vermont Yankee acquisition included a 10-year PPA under which the former owners will buy most of the power produced by the plant, which is through the expiration in 2012 of the current operating license for the plant. The PPA includes an adjustment clause under which the prices specified in the PPA will be adjusted downward monthly, beginning in November 2005, if power market prices drop below prices specified in the PPA, which has not happened thus far. |
Some of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide collateral to secure its obligations under the agreements. The Entergy subsidiary is required to provide collateral based upon the difference between the current market and contracted power prices in the regions where Non-Utility Nuclear sells power. The primary form of collateral to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guaranty. Cash and letters of credit are also acceptable forms of collateral. At March 31, 2009, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had in place as collateral $499 million of Entergy Corporation guarantees for wholesale transactions, including $60 million of guarantees that support letters of credit and $2 million of cash collateral. As of March 31, 2009, the assurance requirement associated with Non-Utility Nuclear is estimated to increase by an amount of up to $191 million if gas prices increase $1 per MMBtu in both the short- and long-term markets. In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation's credit rating to below investment grade, based on power prices as of March 31, 2009, Entergy would have been required under some of the agreements to replace approximately $73 million of the Entergy Corporation guarantees with cash or letters of credit.
For the planned energy output under contract through 2013 as of March 31, 2009, 61% of the planned energy output is under contract with counterparties with public investment grade credit ratings; 38% is with counterparties with public non-investment grade credit ratings, primarily a utility from which Non-Utility Nuclear purchased one of its power plants and entered into a long-term fixed-price purchased power agreement; and 1% is with load-serving entities without public credit ratings.
In addition to selling the power produced by its plants, the Non-Utility Nuclear business sells unforced capacity to load-serving distribution companies in order for those companies to meet requirements placed on them by the ISO in their area. Following is a summary of the amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' unforced capacity that is currently sold forward, and the blended amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' planned generation output and unforced capacity that is currently sold forward as of March 31, 2009 (2009 represents the remaining three quarters of the year):
12
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
|||||||
Non-Utility Nuclear: |
|||||||||||
Percent of capacity sold forward: |
|||||||||||
Bundled capacity and energy contracts |
26% |
26% |
25% |
18% |
16% |
||||||
Capacity contracts |
53% |
34% |
25% |
10% |
0% |
||||||
Total |
79% |
60% |
50% |
28% |
16% |
||||||
Planned net MW in operation |
4,998 |
4,998 |
4,998 |
4,998 |
4,998 |
||||||
Average capacity contract price per kW per month |
$2.3 |
$3.4 |
$3.6 |
$3.6 |
$- |
||||||
Blended Capacity and Energy (based on revenues) |
|||||||||||
% of planned generation and capacity sold forward |
89% |
68% |
46% |
22% |
14% |
||||||
Average contract revenue per MWh |
$62 |
$62 |
$59 |
$56 |
$50 |
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy's accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, unbilled revenue, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies. The following are updates to that discussion.
Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
In the first quarter 2009, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study. The revised estimates resulted in an $8.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.
Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
Costs and Funding
The recent decline in stock market prices will affect Entergy's planned levels of contributions in the future. Minimum required funding calculations as determined under Pension Protection Act guidance are performed annually as of January 1 of each year and are based on measurements of the market-related values of assets and funding liabilities as measured at that date. An excess of the funding liability over the market-related value of assets results in a funding shortfall which, under the Pension Protection Act, must be funded over a seven-year rolling period. Entergy's minimum required contributions for the 2009 plan year are generally payable in installments throughout 2009 and 2010 and will be based on the funding calculations as of January 1, 2009. The final date at which 2009 plan year contributions may be made is September 15, 2010.
On March 31, 2009, the United States Treasury Department issued guidance that allows plan sponsors to use interest rates earlier in 2008 to measure the present value of the funding liability at January 1, 2009. Prior to this change, the rates required to be used for Entergy were from the month of December 2008 and the sharp decrease in interest rates during December 2008 was expected to generate significant increases in the funding liability. A higher liability coupled with losses in the fair market value of pension assets would have increased the funding shortfall at January 1, 2009 and resulted in larger future contributions for the 2009 plan year, payable in 2009 and 2010 as described above. Entergy's January 1, 2009 funding liability valuation was favorably impacted by this guidance and 2009 contributions are not expected to materially increase. However, to the extent that the higher interest rates experienced in 2008 do not recur in future periods and the fair market values of pension assets do not significantly recover, Entergy's January 1, 2010 funded status could be adversely affected and significantly increase future pension plan contributions.
13
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2008 the FASB issued FSP FAS 132(R)-1, "Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets" (FSP 132(R)-1), that requires enhanced disclosures about plan assets of defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans, including disclosure of each major category of plan assets using the fair value hierarchy and concentrations of risk within plan assets. FSP 132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.
In April 2009 the FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, "Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments" (FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1). FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 relates to fair value disclosures for all financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value, and requires these disclosures on a quarterly basis. FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.
14
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands, Except Share Data) | ||||
OPERATING REVENUES | ||||
Electric | $2,026,916 | $2,046,227 | ||
Natural gas | 74,049 | 89,395 | ||
Competitive businesses | 688,147 | 729,112 | ||
TOTAL | 2,789,112 | 2,864,734 | ||
OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
Operating and Maintenance: | ||||
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | ||||
gas purchased for resale | 846,332 | 540,501 | ||
Purchased power | 323,255 | 620,642 | ||
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | 56,779 | 51,258 | ||
Other operation and maintenance | 644,702 | 611,268 | ||
Decommissioning | 48,742 | 45,996 | ||
Taxes other than income taxes | 134,397 | 108,571 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 257,852 | 244,985 | ||
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (29,474) | 35,280 | ||
TOTAL | 2,282,585 | 2,258,501 | ||
OPERATING INCOME | 506,527 | 606,233 | ||
OTHER INCOME | ||||
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 16,947 | 9,286 | ||
Interest and dividend income | 30,650 | 54,282 | ||
Equity in losses of unconsolidated equity affiliates | (3,127) | (929) | ||
Miscellaneous - net | (10,172) | (11,556) | ||
TOTAL | 34,298 | 51,083 | ||
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | ||||
Interest on long-term debt | 127,965 | 123,144 | ||
Other interest - net | 19,293 | 32,538 | ||
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (9,812) | (5,116) | ||
TOTAL | 137,446 | 150,566 | ||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 403,379 | 506,750 | ||
Income taxes | 163,046 | 193,003 | ||
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | 240,333 | 313,747 | ||
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries | 4,998 | 4,998 | ||
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTERGY CORPORATION | $235,335 | $308,749 | ||
Earnings per average common share: | ||||
Basic | $1.22 | $1.60 | ||
Diluted | $1.20 | $1.56 | ||
Dividends declared per common share | $0.75 | $0.75 | ||
Basic average number of common shares outstanding | 192,593,601 | 192,639,605 | ||
Diluted average number of common shares outstanding | 198,058,002 | 198,300,041 | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. |
15
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Consolidated net income | $240,333 | $313,747 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow | ||||
provided by operating activities: | ||||
Reserve for regulatory adjustments | 1,210 | (2,909) | ||
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (29,474) | 35,280 | ||
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | 306,594 | 290,981 | ||
Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 155,029 | 97,984 | ||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated equity affiliates - net of dividends | 3,127 | 929 | ||
Changes in working capital: | ||||
Receivables | 102,428 | (9,374) | ||
Fuel inventory | (17,631) | (22,665) | ||
Accounts payable | (134,008) | 9,522 | ||
Taxes accrued | (12,784) | - | ||
Interest accrued | (37,413) | (34,238) | ||
Deferred fuel | 275,508 | (195,650) | ||
Other working capital accounts | (120,505) | (181,401) | ||
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | 1,281 | 4,034 | ||
Changes in other regulatory assets | (447,882) | 40,569 | ||
Other | 88,806 | 101,361 | ||
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | 374,619 | 448,170 | ||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Construction/capital expenditures | (455,737) | (373,317) | ||
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 16,947 | 9,286 | ||
Nuclear fuel purchases | (118,890) | (170,381) | ||
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | 11,040 | 112,700 | ||
Payment for purchase of plant | - | (56,409) | ||
Changes in transition charge account | (7,831) | (8,352) | ||
NYPA value sharing payment | (72,000) | (72,000) | ||
Decrease in other investments | 7,339 | 7,974 | ||
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales | 583,166 | 257,718 | ||
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds | (610,836) | (294,840) | ||
Net cash flow used in investing activities | (646,802) | (587,621) | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||
16 |
||||
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Proceeds from the issuance of: | ||||
Long-term debt | 489,987 | 545,000 | ||
Common stock and treasury stock | 927 | 4,670 | ||
Retirement of long-term debt | (215,023) | (438,227) | ||
Repurchase of common stock | - | (158,182) | ||
Changes in credit line borrowings - net | 25,000 | - | ||
Dividends paid: | ||||
Common stock | (142,085) | (144,579) | ||
Preferred stock | (4,998) | (7,270) | ||
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | 153,808 | (198,588) | ||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 842 | 17 | ||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (117,533) | (338,022) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 1,920,491 | 1,253,728 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $1,802,958 | $915,706 | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||
Cash paid (received) during the period for: | ||||
Interest - net of amount capitalized | $176,892 | $183,787 | ||
Income taxes | ($15,139) | $2,157 | ||
Noncash financing activities: | ||||
Long-term debt retired (equity unit notes) | ($500,000) | - | ||
Common stock issued in settlement of equity unit purchase contracts | $500,000 | - | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||
17
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||
ASSETS | ||||
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||
Cash | $94,372 | $115,876 | ||
Temporary cash investments | 1,708,586 | 1,804,615 | ||
Total cash and cash equivalents | 1,802,958 | 1,920,491 | ||
Securitization recovery trust account | 19,893 | 12,062 | ||
Accounts receivable: | ||||
Customer | 617,132 | 734,204 | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (25,859) | (25,610) | ||
Other | 155,029 | 206,627 | ||
Accrued unbilled revenues | 248,683 | 282,914 | ||
Total accounts receivable | 994,985 | 1,198,135 | ||
Deferred fuel costs | 19,527 | 167,092 | ||
Accumulated deferred income taxes | 36,232 | 7,307 | ||
Fuel inventory - at average cost | 233,776 | 216,145 | ||
Materials and supplies - at average cost | 782,279 | 776,170 | ||
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | 219,236 | 221,803 | ||
System agreement cost equalization | 394,000 | 394,000 | ||
Prepayments and other | 362,480 | 247,184 | ||
TOTAL | 4,865,366 | 5,160,389 | ||
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||
Investment in affiliates - at equity | 63,624 | 66,247 | ||
Decommissioning trust funds | 2,718,689 | 2,832,243 | ||
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 230,566 | 231,115 | ||
Other | 110,890 | 107,939 | ||
TOTAL | 3,123,769 | 3,237,544 | ||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | ||||
Electric | 35,182,393 | 34,495,406 | ||
Property under capital lease | 745,152 | 745,504 | ||
Natural gas | 306,854 | 303,769 | ||
Construction work in progress | 1,561,230 | 1,712,761 | ||
Nuclear fuel under capital lease | 416,913 | 465,374 | ||
Nuclear fuel | 672,300 | 636,813 | ||
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | 38,884,842 | 38,359,627 | ||
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 16,265,165 | 15,930,513 | ||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - NET | 22,619,677 | 22,429,114 | ||
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||
Regulatory assets: | ||||
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | 607,706 | 581,719 | ||
Other regulatory assets | 3,703,332 | 3,615,104 | ||
Deferred fuel costs | 168,122 | 168,122 | ||
Goodwill | 377,172 | 377,172 | ||
Other | 1,147,443 | 1,047,654 | ||
TOTAL | 6,003,775 | 5,789,771 | ||
TOTAL ASSETS | $36,612,587 | $36,616,818 | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||
18 | ||||
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
Currently maturing long-term debt | $575,647 | $544,460 | ||
Notes payable | 80,034 | 55,034 | ||
Accounts payable | 874,068 | 1,475,745 | ||
Customer deposits | 310,033 | 302,303 | ||
Taxes accrued | 62,426 | 75,210 | ||
Interest accrued | 149,896 | 187,310 | ||
Deferred fuel costs | 311,482 | 183,539 | ||
Obligations under capital leases | 162,415 | 162,393 | ||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 38,338 | 46,288 | ||
System agreement cost equalization | 460,315 | 460,315 | ||
Other | 229,463 | 273,297 | ||
TOTAL | 3,254,117 | 3,765,894 | ||
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 6,796,949 | 6,565,770 | ||
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 321,276 | 325,570 | ||
Obligations under capital leases | 294,257 | 343,093 | ||
Other regulatory liabilities | 284,239 | 280,643 | ||
Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities | 2,717,086 | 2,677,495 | ||
Accumulated provisions | 139,712 | 147,452 | ||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 2,156,785 | 2,177,993 | ||
Long-term debt | 10,921,435 | 11,174,289 | ||
Other | 785,294 | 880,998 | ||
TOTAL | 24,417,033 | 24,573,303 | ||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund | 217,031 | 217,029 | ||
EQUITY | ||||
Common Shareholders' Equity: | ||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 500,000,000 shares; | ||||
issued 254,772,087 shares in 2009 and 248,174,087 shares in 2008 | 2,548 | 2,482 | ||
Paid-in capital | 5,370,446 | 4,869,303 | ||
Retained earnings | 7,482,329 | 7,382,719 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (58,466) | (112,698) | ||
Less - treasury stock, at cost (58,693,564 shares in 2009 and | ||||
58,815,518 shares in 2008) | 4,166,451 | 4,175,214 | ||
Total common shareholders' equity | 8,630,406 | 7,966,592 | ||
Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund | 94,000 | 94,000 | ||
TOTAL | 8,724,406 | 8,060,592 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $36,612,587 | $36,616,818 | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||
19
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS, COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, AND PAID-IN CAPITAL | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
RETAINED EARNINGS | ||||||||
Retained Earnings - Beginning of period | $7,382,719 | $6,735,965 | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||
Net income attributable to Entergy Corporation | 235,335 | $235,335 | 308,749 | $308,749 | ||||
Adjustment related to FSP FAS 115-2 implementation | 6,365 | - | ||||||
Total | 241,700 | 308,749 | ||||||
Deduct: | ||||||||
Dividends declared on common stock | 142,090 | 144,369 | ||||||
Retained Earnings - End of period | $7,482,329 | $6,900,345 | ||||||
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | ||||||||
Balance at beginning of period: | ||||||||
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | $120,830 | ($12,540) | ||||||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (232,232) | (107,145) | ||||||
Net unrealized investment gains (losses) | (4,402) | 121,611 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation | 3,106 | 6,394 | ||||||
Total | (112,698) | 8,320 | ||||||
Net derivative instrument fair value changes | ||||||||
arising during the period (net of tax expense (benefit) of $57,186 and ($99,400)) | 87,714 | 87,714 | (178,766) | (178,766) | ||||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax expense (benefit) of ($135) and $3,977) | (857) | (857) | (4,136) | (4,136) | ||||
Net unrealized investment losses (net of tax benefit of ($35,977) and ($26,630)) | (25,417) | (25,417) | (32,550) | (32,550) | ||||
Adjustment related to FSP FAS 115-2 implementation (net of tax benefit of ($4,921)) | (6,365) | - | - | - | ||||
Foreign currency translation (net of tax benefit of ($454) and ($9)) | (843) | (843) | (17) | (17) | ||||
Balance at end of period: | ||||||||
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | 208,544 | (191,306) | ||||||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (233,089) | (111,281) | ||||||
Net unrealized investment gains (losses) | (36,184) | 89,061 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation | 2,263 | 6,377 | ||||||
Total | ($58,466) | ($207,149) | ||||||
Add: preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries | 4,998 | 4,998 | ||||||
Comprehensive Income | $300,930 | $98,278 | ||||||
PAID-IN CAPITAL | ||||||||
Paid-in Capital - Beginning of period | $4,869,303 | $4,850,769 | ||||||
Add: | ||||||||
Common stock issuances in settlement of equity unit purchase contracts | 499,934 | - | ||||||
Common stock issuances related to stock plans | 1,209 | 3,068 | ||||||
Total | 501,143 | 3,068 | ||||||
Paid-in Capital - End of period | $5,370,446 | $4,853,837 | ||||||
See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||
20
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Increase/ | ||||||||
Description | 2009 | 2008 | (Decrease) | % | ||||
(Dollars in Millions) | ||||||||
Utility Electric Operating Revenues: | ||||||||
Residential | $756 | $731 | $25 | 3 | ||||
Commercial | 560 | 548 | 12 | 2 | ||||
Industrial | 548 | 606 | (58) | (10) | ||||
Governmental | 53 | 52 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Total retail | 1,917 | 1,937 | (20) | (1) | ||||
Sales for resale | 74 | 88 | (14) | (16) | ||||
Other | 36 | 21 | 15 | 71 | ||||
Total | $2,027 | $2,046 | ($19) | (1) | ||||
Utility Billed Electric Energy | ||||||||
Sales (GWh): | ||||||||
Residential | 7,893 | 8,011 | (118) | (1) | ||||
Commercial | 6,194 | 6,238 | (44) | (1) | ||||
Industrial | 8,139 | 9,377 | (1,238) | (13) | ||||
Governmental | 562 | 569 | (7) | (1) | ||||
Total retail | 22,788 | 24,195 | (1,407) | (6) | ||||
Sales for resale | 1,387 | 1,290 | 97 | 8 | ||||
Total | 24,175 | 25,485 | (1,310) | (5) | ||||
Non-Utility Nuclear: | ||||||||
Operating Revenues | $656 | $680 | ($24) | (4) | ||||
Billed Electric Energy Sales (GWh) | 10,074 | 10,760 | (686) | (6) | ||||
21
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are involved in a number of legal, regulatory, and tax proceedings before various courts, regulatory commissions, and governmental agencies in the ordinary course of business. While management is unable to predict the outcome of such proceedings, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on Entergy's results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition. Entergy discusses regulatory proceedings in Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and herein and discusses tax proceedings in Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Insurance
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear liability and property insurance associated with Entergy's nuclear power plants.
Conventional Property Insurance
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program.
Employment Litigation
The Registrant Subsidiaries and other Entergy subsidiaries are responding to various lawsuits in both state and federal courts and to other labor-related proceedings filed by current and former employees and third parties not selected for open positions. These actions include, but are not limited to, allegations of wrongful employment actions; wage disputes and other claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act or its state counterparts; claims of race, gender and disability discrimination; disputes arising under collective bargaining agreements; unfair labor practice proceedings and other administrative proceedings before the National Labor Relations Board; claims of retaliation; and claims for or regarding benefits under various Entergy Corporation sponsored plans. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are responding to these suits and proceedings and deny liability to the claimants.
Asbestos Litigation (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding asbestos litigation at Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas.
NOTE 2. RATE AND REGULATORY MATTERS
Regulatory Assets
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding regulatory assets in the Utility business reflected on the balance sheets of Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries. Following are updates to that discussion.
22
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding fuel proceedings involving the Utility operating companies. Following are updates to that information.
Entergy Arkansas
Energy Cost Recovery Rider
In March 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC its annual energy cost rate for the period April 2009 through March 2010. The filed energy cost rate decreased from $0.02456/kWh to $0.01552/kWh. The decrease was caused by the following: 1) all three of the nuclear power plants from which Entergy Arkansas obtains power, ANO 1 and 2 and Grand Gulf, had refueling outages in 2008, and the previous energy cost rate had been adjusted to account for the replacement power costs that would be incurred while these units were down; 2) Entergy Arkansas has a deferred fuel cost liability from over-recovered fuel costs at December 31, 2008, as compared to a deferred fuel cost asset from under-recovered fuel costs at December 31, 2007; offset by 3) an increase in the fuel and purchased power prices included in the calculation.
Entergy Texas
In January 2008, Entergy Texas made a compliance filing with the PUCT describing how its 2007 Rough Production Cost Equalization receipts under the System Agreement were allocated between Entergy Gulf States, Inc.'s Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions. A hearing was held at the end of July 2008, and in October 2008 the ALJ issued a proposal for decision recommending an additional $18.6 million allocation to Texas retail customers. The PUCT adopted the ALJ's proposal for decision in December 2008. Because the PUCT allocation to Texas retail customers is inconsistent with the LPSC allocation to Louisiana retail customers, adoption of the proposal for decision by the PUCT could result in trapped costs between the Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions with no mechanism for recovery. The PUCT denied Entergy Texas' motion for rehearing and Entergy Texas appealed the PUCT's decision to both the state and federal district courts. The Utility operating companies also filed with the FERC an amendment to the System Agreement bandwidth formula that would specifically calculate the payments to the Texas and Louisiana businesses of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. of the Rough Production Cost Equalization receipts that Entergy Gulf States, Inc. received during 2007. Several parties, including the LPSC, the City Council, certain Cities served by Entergy Texas, the PUCT, and the TIEC have filed oppositions to the proposed amendment arguing, among other things, that the FERC does not have jurisdiction to allocate the receipts/payments between retail jurisdictions, that any relief that Entergy Texas may be entitled to must be obtained through the court system and not through the FERC, and that the proposed amendments violate the rule against retroactive ratemaking. The Utility operating companies responded to the interventions and protests.
In May 2009, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to refund $46.1 million, including interest, of fuel cost recovery over-collections through February 2009. Entergy Gulf States requested that the proposed refund be made over a four-month period beginning June 2009.
Storm Cost Recovery Filings
Entergy Arkansas Storm Reserve Accounting
The APSC's June 2007 order in Entergy Arkansas' base rate proceeding, which is discussed in the Form 10-K, eliminated storm reserve accounting for Entergy Arkansas. In March 2009 a law was enacted in Arkansas that requires the APSC to permit storm reserve accounting for utilities that request it. Entergy Arkansas filed its request with the APSC, and has reinstated storm reserve accounting effective January 1, 2009.
23
Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm
In January 2009 a severe ice storm caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas' transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities. The current cost estimate for the damage caused by the ice storm is approximately $120 million to $140 million, of which approximately $65 million to $80 million is estimated to be operating and maintenance type costs and the remainder is estimated to be capital investment. On January 30, 2009, the APSC issued an order inviting and encouraging electric public utilities to file specific proposals for the recovery of extraordinary storm restoration expenses associated with the ice storm. Although Entergy Arkansas has not yet filed a proposal for the method of recovery of its costs, on February 16, 2009, it did file a request with the APSC for an accounting order authorizing deferral of the operating and maintenance cost portion of Entergy Arkansas' ice storm restoration costs pending their recovery. The APSC issued such an order in March 2009 subject to certain conditions, including that if Entergy Arkansas seeks to recover the deferred costs, those costs will be subject to investigation for whether they are incremental, prudent, and reasonable. Entergy Arkansas is still analyzing its options for the method of recovery of the ice storm restoration costs. One option is securitization, and in April 2009 a law was enacted in Arkansas that authorizes securitization of storm damage restoration costs.
Entergy Texas Hurricane Ike Filing
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike, which caused catastrophic damage to portions of Entergy's service territories in Louisiana and Texas, and to a lesser extent in Arkansas and Mississippi, in September 2008. In April 2009 a law was enacted in Texas that authorizes recovery of these types of costs by securitization. Entergy Texas filed its storm cost recovery case in April 2009 seeking a determination that $577.5 million of Hurricane Ike restoration costs are recoverable, including estimated costs for work to be completed. Entergy Texas also expects to make a filing seeking approval to recover its approved costs, plus carrying costs, by securitization.
Retail Rate Proceedings
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding retail rate proceedings involving the Utility operating companies. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
Filings with the APSC
Retail Rates
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the rate filing made by Entergy Arkansas and the proceedings regarding that filing. On April 23, 2009, the Arkansas Supreme Court denied Entergy Arkansas' petition for review of the Court of Appeals decision.
Filings with the PUCT and Texas Cities (Entergy Texas)
Retail Rates
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Texas made a rate filing in September 2007 with the PUCT requesting an annual rate increase totaling $107.5 million, including a base rate increase of $64.3 million and riders totaling $43.2 million. On December 16, 2008, Entergy Texas filed a term sheet that reflected a settlement agreement that included the PUCT Staff and the other active participants in the rate case. On December 19, 2008, the ALJs approved Entergy Texas' request to implement interim rates reflecting the agreement. The agreement includes a $46.7 million base rate increase, among other provisions. Under the ALJs' interim order, Entergy Texas implemented interim rates, subject to refund and surcharge, reflecting the rates established through the settlement. These rates became effective with bills rendered on and after January 28, 2009, for usage on and after December 19, 2008. In addition, the existing recovery mechanism for incremental purchased power capacity costs ceased as of January 28, 2009, with purchased power capacity costs then subsumed within the base rates set in this proceeding. Certain Texas municipalities have exercised their original jurisdiction and taken final action to approve rates consistent
24
with the interim rates approved by the ALJs. In March 2009, the PUCT approved the settlement, which makes the interim rates final, and the PUCT's decision is now final and non-appealable.
Filings with the LPSC
Retail Rates - Electric (Entergy Louisiana)
In May 2007, Entergy Louisiana made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the 2006 test year, indicating a 7.6% earned return on common equity. That filing included Entergy Louisiana's request to recover $39.8 million in unrecovered fixed costs associated with the loss of customers that resulted from Hurricane Katrina, a request that was reduced to $31.7 million. In September 2007, Entergy Louisiana modified its formula rate plan filing to reflect its implementation of certain adjustments proposed by the LPSC Staff in its review of Entergy Louisiana's original filing with which Entergy Louisiana agreed, and to reflect its implementation of an $18.4 million annual formula rate plan increase comprised of (1) a $23.8 million increase representing 60% of Entergy Louisiana's revenue deficiency, and (2) a $5.4 million decrease for reduced incremental and deferred capacity costs. The LPSC authorized Entergy Louisiana to defer for accounting purposes the difference between its $39.8 million claim, now at $31.7 million, for unrecovered fixed cost and 60% of the revenue deficiency to preserve Entergy Louisiana's right to pursue that claim in full during the formula rate plan proceeding. In October 2007, Entergy Louisiana implemented a $7.1 million formula rate plan decrease that was due primarily to the reclassification of certain franchise fees from base rates to collection via a line item on customer bills pursuant to an LPSC Order. The LPSC staff and intervenors recommended disallowance of certain costs included in Entergy Louisiana's filing. Entergy Louisiana disagrees with the majority of the proposed disallowances and a hearing on the disputed issues was held in late-September/early-October 2008. In March 2009 the ALJ issued a proposed recommendation, which does not allow recovery of the unrecovered fixed costs and also disallows recovery of all costs associated with Entergy's stock option plan. Entergy Louisiana has filed exceptions to the ALJ's proposed recommendation.
Retail Rates - Gas (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana)
In January 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the LPSC its gas rate stabilization plan for the test year ending September 30, 2008. The filing showed a revenue deficiency of $529 thousand based on a return on common equity mid-point of 10.5%. In April 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana implemented a $255 thousand rate increase pursuant to an uncontested settlement with the LPSC staff.
Filings with the MPSC
In March 2009, Entergy Mississippi made with the MPSC its annual scheduled formula rate plan filing for the 2008 test year. The filing reported a $27.0 million revenue deficiency and an earned return on common equity of 7.41%. Based on the terms of the formula rate plan, Entergy Mississippi is requesting a $14.5 million increase in annual electric revenues. The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff disputed the filing, which extends the resolution deadline to June 30, 2009.
Filings with the City Council
Retail Rates
As discussed in the Form 10-K, on July 31, 2008, Entergy New Orleans filed an electric and gas base rate case with the City Council. On April 2, 2009, the City Council approved a comprehensive settlement. The settlement provides for a total electric bill reduction of $35.3 million, including conversion of the $10.6 million voluntary recovery credit to a permanent reduction and complete realignment of Grand Gulf cost recovery from fuel to base rates, and a $4.95 million gas rate increase, both effective June 1, 2009. A new three-year formula rate plan was also adopted, with terms including an 11.1% electric return on common equity (ROE) with a +/- 40 basis point bandwidth and a 10.75% gas ROE with a +/- 50 basis point bandwidth. Earnings outside the bandwidth reset to the midpoint ROE, with the difference flowing to customers or Entergy New Orleans depending on whether Entergy New Orleans is over or under-earning. The formula rate plan
25
also includes a recovery mechanism for City Council-approved capacity additions, plus provisions for extraordinary cost changes and force majeure.
Fuel Adjustment Clause Litigation
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the lawsuit filed by a group of ratepayers in April 1999 against Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Corporation, Entergy Services, and Entergy Power in state court in Orleans Parish purportedly on behalf of all Entergy New Orleans ratepayers. In February 2004, the City Council approved a resolution that resulted in a refund to customers of $11.3 million, including interest, during the months of June through September 2004. In May 2005 the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans affirmed the City Council resolution, finding no support for the plaintiffs' claim that the refund amount should be higher. In June 2005, the plaintiffs appealed the Civil District Court decision to the Louisiana Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal. On February 25, 2008, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal issued a decision affirming in part, and reversing in part, the Civil District Court's decision. Although the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal did not reverse any of the substantive findings and conclusions of the City Council or the Civil District Court, the Fourth Circuit found that the amount of the refund was arbitrary and capricious and increased the amount of the refund to $34.3 million. In April 2009 the Louisiana Supreme Court reversed the decision of the Louisiana Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal and reinstated the decision of the Civil District Court. On April 17, 2009, the plaintiffs requested rehearing by the Louisiana Supreme Court.
Electric Industry Restructuring in Texas
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of electric industry restructuring activity that involves Entergy Texas. On April 15, 2009, ERCOT filed an updated and revised study delineating the projects, and their costs, necessary to reliably interconnect Entergy Texas' service area with ERCOT. On April 29, 2009, Entergy Texas filed its updated transition to competition plan indicating that it is agreeable to either stay in the SERC Reliability Corporation or move to ERCOT, depending on the PUCT's policy direction. A prehearing conference is scheduled for May 11, 2009 to address the procedural schedule. In addition, legislation is pending in Texas addressing the transition to competition that could end Entergy Texas' efforts to continue the transition to competition process. The Texas legislature adjourns June 1, 2009.
NOTE 3. EQUITY
Common Stock
Common Stock Issuances
In February 2009, Entergy Corporation was unable to remarket successfully $500 million of notes associated with its equity units. The note holders therefore put the notes to Entergy, Entergy retired the notes, and Entergy issued 6,598,000 shares of common stock to the note holders.
26
Earnings per Share
The following table presents Entergy's basic and diluted earnings per share calculation included on the consolidated statements of income:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||
|
2009 | 2008 | ||||
|
(In Millions, Except Per Share Data) |
|||||
Basic earnings per share |
Income |
Shares |
$/share |
Income |
Shares |
$/share |
Net income attributable to Entergy Corporation |
$235.3 |
192.6 |
$1.22 |
$308.7 |
192.6 |
$1.60 |
Average dilutive effect of: |
|
|||||
Stock options |
- |
2.0 |
(0.013) |
- |
4.6 |
(0.037) |
Equity units |
$3.2 |
3.5 |
(0.005) |
- |
1.1 |
(0.009) |
Diluted earnings per share |
$238.5 |
198.1 |
$1.20 |
$308.7 |
198.3 |
$1.56 |
Entergy's stock option and other equity compensation plans are discussed in Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Treasury Stock
During the first quarter 2009, Entergy Corporation issued 121,954 shares of its previously repurchased common stock to satisfy stock option exercises and other stock-based awards.
Retained Earnings
On April 7, 2009, Entergy Corporation's Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.75 per share, payable on June 1, 2009 to holders of record as of May 13, 2009.
Presentation of Non-Controlling Interests
In 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, "Non-Controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51," which requires generally that the ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent (non-controlling interests) be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the consolidated balance sheet within equity, but separate from the parent's equity, and that the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated income statement. SFAS 160 became effective for Entergy in the first quarter of 2009 and applies to preferred securities issued by Entergy subsidiaries to third parties.
Presentation of Preferred Stock without Sinking Fund
In connection with the adoption of SFAS 160 Entergy evaluated the requirements of EITF Topic No. 98, Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities (Topic D-98). Topic D-98 requires the classification of securities between liabilities and shareholders' equity if the holders of those securities have protective rights that allow them to gain control of the board of directors in certain circumstances. These rights would have the effect of giving the holders the ability to potentially redeem their securities, even if the likelihood of occurrence of these circumstances is considered remote. The Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans articles of incorporation provide, generally, that the holders of each of those company's preferred securities may elect a majority of the respective company's board of directors if dividends are not paid for a year, until such time as the dividends in arrears are paid. In accordance with Topic D-98, Entergy
27
Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans have presented their preferred securities outstanding at March 31, 2009, between liabilities and shareholders' equity and are restating the December 31, 2008 amounts presented in each affected company's financial statements to reflect this same presentation, which reduces the previously reported total shareholders' equity amount by $116 million, $50 million and $20 million for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans, respectively. The 2007 shareholders' equity for each of the affected companies is restated by the same respective amount. This change has no net effect on those companies' reported amount of total liabilities and equity or any other financial statements presented or amounts included therein. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana, both organized as limited liability companies, have outstanding preferred securities with similar protective rights with respect to unpaid dividends, but provide for the election of board members that would not constitute a majority of the board; and their preferred securities are therefore classified for all periods presented as a component of members' equity in accordance with SFAS 160.
The outstanding preferred securities of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Asset Management (whose preferred holders also have protective rights as described in Note 6 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K) are similarly presented between liabilities and shareholders' equity in Entergy's consolidated financial statements and the outstanding preferred securities of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana are presented within total equity in Entergy's consolidated financial statements. The preferred dividends paid by all subsidiaries are reflected for all periods presented outside of consolidated net income in accordance with SFAS 160. The accompanying financial statements do not separately reconcile the beginning and ending balances of preferred securities because there is no net change in the balance of the securities between periods.
NOTE 4. LINES OF CREDIT, RELATED SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, AND LONG-TERM DEBT
Entergy Corporation has in place a credit facility that expires in August 2012 and has a borrowing capacity of $3.5 billion. Entergy Corporation also has the ability to issue letters of credit against the total borrowing capacity of the credit facility. The facility fee is currently 0.09% of the commitment amount. Facility fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation. The weighted average interest rate as of March 31, 2009 was 1.755% on the drawn portion of the facility. Following is a summary of the borrowings outstanding and capacity available under the facility as of March 31, 2009.
|
|
Letters |
Capacity |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||||
$3,500 |
$3,232 |
$68 |
$200 |
Entergy Corporation's facility requires it to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization. Entergy is in compliance with this covenant. If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the facility maturity date may occur.
28
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas each had credit facilities available as of March 31, 2009 as follows:
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Amount Drawn as of March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Entergy Arkansas |
|
April 2009 |
|
$100 million (b) |
|
2.75% |
- |
|
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana |
August 2012 |
$100 million (c) |
0.99313% |
- |
||||
Entergy Louisiana |
August 2012 |
$200 million (d) |
0.92813% |
- |
||||
Entergy Mississippi |
|
May 2009 |
|
$30 million (e) |
|
2.194% |
$15 million |
|
Entergy Mississippi |
May 2009 |
$20 million (e) |
2.194% |
$10 million |
||||
Entergy Texas |
|
August 2012 |
|
$100 million (f) |
|
0.99313% |
- |
(a) |
The interest rate is the weighted average interest rate as of March 31, 2009 that would be applied to the outstanding borrowings under the facility. |
(b) |
In April 2009, Entergy Arkansas renewed its credit facility through April 2010 in the amount of $88 million. The renewed credit facility requires Entergy Arkansas to maintain a debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization and contains an interest rate floor of 5%. Borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable. |
(c) |
The credit facility allows Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2009, no letters of credit were outstanding. The credit facility requires Entergy Gulf States Louisiana to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization. Pursuant to the terms of the credit agreement, the amount of debt assumed by Entergy Texas ($699 million as of March 31, 2009 and $770 million as of December 31, 2008) is excluded from debt and capitalization in calculating the debt ratio. |
(d) |
The credit facility allows Entergy Louisiana to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2009, no letters of credit were outstanding. The credit facility requires Entergy Louisiana to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization. |
(e) |
Borrowings under the Entergy Mississippi credit facilities may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable. Prior to expiration on May 31, 2009, Entergy Mississippi expects to renew both of its credit facilities. |
(f) |
The credit facility allows Entergy Texas to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2009, no letters of credit were outstanding. The credit facility requires Entergy Texas to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization. Pursuant to the terms of the credit agreement, the transition bonds issued by Entergy Gulf States Reconstruction Funding I, LLC, a subsidiary of Entergy Texas, are excluded from debt and capitalization in calculating the debt ratio. |
The facility fees on the credit facilities range from 0.09% to 0.15% of the commitment amount.
The short-term borrowings of the Registrant Subsidiaries and certain other Entergy subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the FERC. The current FERC-authorized limits are effective through March 31, 2010 (except Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, which are effective through November 8, 2009). In addition to borrowings from commercial banks, these companies are authorized under a FERC order to borrow from the Entergy System money pool. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy's subsidiaries' dependence on external short-term borrowings. Borrowings from the money pool and external borrowings combined may not exceed the FERC authorized limits. As of March 31, 2009, Entergy's subsidiaries' aggregate money pool and external short-term borrowings authorized limit was $2.1 billion, the aggregate outstanding borrowing from the money pool was $551 million, and Entergy's subsidiaries' had $25 million in outstanding short-term borrowing from external sources.
29
The following are the FERC-authorized limits for short-term borrowings and the outstanding short-term borrowings (aggregating both money pool and external short-term borrowings) for the Registrant Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2009:
|
|
Authorized |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
(In Millions) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Entergy Arkansas |
|
$250 |
|
- |
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana |
|
$200 |
|
- |
Entergy Louisiana |
|
$250 |
|
- |
Entergy Mississippi |
|
$175 |
|
$95 |
Entergy New Orleans |
$100 |
- |
||
Entergy Texas |
$200 |
$42 |
||
System Energy |
|
$200 |
|
- |
Entergy Texas Note Payable to Entergy Corporation
In December 2008, Entergy Texas borrowed $160 million from its parent company, Entergy Corporation, under a $300 million revolving credit facility pursuant to an Inter-Company Credit Agreement between Entergy Corporation and Entergy Texas. The note had a December 3, 2013 maturity date. Entergy Texas used these borrowings, together with other available corporate funds, to pay at maturity the portion of the $350 million Floating Rate series of First Mortgage Bonds due December 2008 that had been assumed by Entergy Texas, and that bond series is no longer outstanding. In January 2009, Entergy Texas repaid its $160 million note payable to Entergy Corporation with the proceeds from the bond issuance discussed below.
Debt Issuances
(Entergy Texas)
In January 2009, Entergy Texas issued $500 million of 7.125% Series Mortgage Bonds due February 2019. Entergy Texas used a portion of the proceeds to repay its $160 million note payable to Entergy Corporation, to repay the $100 million outstanding on its credit facility, to repay short-term borrowings under the Entergy System money pool, and to repay prior to maturity the following obligations that had been assumed by Entergy Texas under the debt assumption agreement with Entergy Gulf States Louisiana:
Amount |
||
(In Thousands) | ||
Governmental Bonds share assumed under |
|
|
6.75% Series due 2012, Calcasieu Parish |
|
$22,115 |
6.7% Series due 2013, Point Coupee Parish |
|
$7,990 |
7.0% Series due 2015, West Feliciana Parish |
|
$22,400 |
6.6% Series due 2028, West Feliciana Parish |
|
$18,320 |
Entergy Texas used the remaining proceeds for other general corporate purposes.
30
NOTE 5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Entergy grants stock options, which are described more fully in Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Awards under Entergy's plans generally vest over three years.
The following table includes financial information for stock options for the first quarter for each of the years presented:
2009 |
2008 |
||
(In Millions) |
|||
Compensation expense included in Entergy's Net Income |
$4.3 |
$4.4 |
|
Tax benefit recognized in Entergy's Net Income |
$1.6 |
$1.7 |
|
Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and inventory |
$0.8 |
$0.8 |
Entergy granted 1,084,800 stock options during the first quarter 2009 with a weighted-average fair value of $12.47. At March 31, 2009, there were 12,071,491 stock options outstanding with a weighted-average exercise price of $67.62. The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options outstanding at March 31, 2009 was $5.7 million.
NOTE 6. RETIREMENT AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Components of Net Pension Cost
Entergy's qualified pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, included the following components:
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In Thousands) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost - benefits earned during the period |
|
$22,412 |
|
$22,598 |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
54,543 |
|
51,647 |
Expected return on assets |
|
(62,305) |
|
(57,639) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
1,249 |
|
1,266 |
Amortization of loss |
|
5,600 |
|
6,934 |
Net pension costs |
|
$21,499 |
|
$24,806 |
The Registrant Subsidiaries' qualified pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, included the following components:
Entergy |
||||||||||||||
|
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
System |
|
2009 |
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
New Orleans |
|
Texas |
Energy |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Service cost - benefits earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
during the period |
|
$3,400 |
|
$1,748 |
|
$1,974 |
|
$995 |
|
$425 |
|
$917 |
$880 |
|
Interest cost on projected |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
benefit obligation |
|
11,761 |
|
5,279 |
|
6,940 |
|
3,676 |
|
1,470 |
|
3,935 |
2,139 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
(12,187) |
|
(7,516) |
|
(8,197) |
|
(4,236) |
|
(1,815) |
|
(5,185) |
(2,766) |
|
Amortization of prior service |
|
|||||||||||||
cost |
212 |
|
110 |
|
119 |
|
85 |
|
52 |
|
80 |
9 |
||
Amortization of loss |
|
1,764 |
|
79 |
|
703 |
|
324 |
|
305 |
|
43 |
109 |
|
Net pension cost/(income) |
|
$4,950 |
|
($300) |
|
$1,539 |
|
$844 |
|
$437 |
|
($210) |
$371 |
31
Entergy |
||||||||||||||
|
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
System |
|
2008 |
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
New Orleans |
|
Texas |
Energy |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Service cost - benefits earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
during the period |
|
$3,584 |
|
$1,841 |
|
$2,058 |
|
$1,063 |
|
$445 |
|
$968 |
$930 |
|
Interest cost on projected |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
benefit obligation |
|
11,616 |
|
5,047 |
|
6,784 |
|
3,627 |
|
1,415 |
|
3,882 |
1,937 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
(11,765) |
|
(7,165) |
|
(8,134) |
|
(4,075) |
|
(1,839) |
|
(5,047) |
(2,452) |
|
Amortization of prior service |
|
|||||||||||||
cost |
223 |
|
110 |
|
119 |
|
90 |
|
52 |
|
80 |
9 |
||
Amortization of loss |
|
2,303 |
|
115 |
|
920 |
|
485 |
|
319 |
|
156 |
90 |
|
Net pension cost/(income) |
|
$5,961 |
|
($52) |
|
$1,747 |
|
$1,190 |
|
$392 |
|
$39 |
$514 |
Entergy recognized $4.4 million and $4.3 million in pension cost for its non-qualified pension plans in the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The Registrant Subsidiaries recognized the following pension cost for their non-qualified pension plans in the first quarters of 2009 and 2008:
Entergy |
||||||||||||
|
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
Entergy |
|
|
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
New Orleans |
Texas |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||
Non-Qualified Pension Cost |
|
$99 |
|
$97 |
|
$6 |
|
$43 |
|
$20 |
$185 |
|
Non-Qualified Pension Cost |
|
$133 |
|
$78 |
|
$7 |
|
$54 |
|
$12 |
$227 |
Components of Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost
Entergy's other postretirement benefit cost, including amounts capitalized, for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, included the following components:
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In Thousands) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost - benefits earned during the period |
|
$11,691 |
|
$11,800 |
Interest cost on APBO |
|
18,816 |
|
17,824 |
Expected return on assets |
|
(5,871) |
|
(7,027) |
Amortization of transition obligation |
|
933 |
|
957 |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
(4,024) |
|
(4,104) |
Amortization of loss |
|
4,743 |
|
3,890 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost |
|
$26,288 |
|
$23,340 |
32
The Registrant Subsidiaries' other postretirement benefit cost, including amounts capitalized, for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, included the following components:
Entergy |
||||||||||||||
|
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
System |
|
2009 |
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
New Orleans |
|
Texas |
Energy |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Service cost - benefits earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
during the period |
|
$1,765 |
|
$1,196 |
|
$1,147 |
|
$530 |
|
$311 |
|
$619 |
$513 |
|
Interest cost on APBO |
|
3,759 |
|
2,005 |
|
2,297 |
|
1,173 |
|
967 |
|
1,490 |
605 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
(2,143) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(757) |
|
(684) |
|
(1,556) |
(414) |
|
Amortization of transition |
|
|||||||||||||
obligation |
205 |
|
60 |
|
96 |
|
88 |
|
416 |
|
66 |
2 |
||
Amortization of prior service |
|
|||||||||||||
cost |
(197) |
|
(77) |
|
117 |
|
(62) |
|
90 |
|
19 |
(245) |
||
Amortization of loss |
2,087 |
|
494 |
|
553 |
|
657 |
|
381 |
|
799 |
320 |
||
Net other postretirement benefit |
|
$5,476 |
|
$3,678 |
|
$4,210 |
|
$1,629 |
|
$1,481 |
|
$1,437 |
$781 |
Entergy |
||||||||||||||
|
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
System |
|
2008 |
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
New Orleans |
|
Texas |
Energy |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Service cost - benefits earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
during the period |
|
$1,706 |
|
$1,251 |
|
$1,099 |
|
$514 |
|
$295 |
|
$606 |
$513 |
|
Interest cost on APBO |
|
3,443 |
|
1,917 |
|
2,187 |
|
1,141 |
|
953 |
|
1,440 |
531 |
|
Expected return on assets |
|
(2,492) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(905) |
|
(789) |
|
(1,885) |
(511) |
|
Amortization of transition |
|
|||||||||||||
obligation |
205 |
|
84 |
|
96 |
|
88 |
|
415 |
|
66 |
2 |
||
Amortization of prior service |
|
|||||||||||||
cost |
(197) |
|
146 |
|
117 |
|
(62) |
|
90 |
|
72 |
(283) |
||
Amortization of loss |
1,440 |
|
494 |
|
677 |
|
534 |
|
291 |
|
357 |
177 |
||
Net other postretirement benefit |
|
$4,105 |
|
$3,892 |
|
$4,176 |
|
$1,310 |
|
$1,255 |
|
$656 |
$429 |
Employer Contributions
Based on current assumptions, Entergy expects to contribute $140 million to its qualified pension plans in 2009. Guidance pursuant to the Pension Protection Act of 2006 rules, effective for the 2009 plan year and beyond, may affect the level of Entergy's pension contributions in the future. As of the end of April 2009, Entergy had contributed $72 million to its pension plans. Therefore, Entergy presently anticipates contributing an additional $68 million to fund its qualified pension plans in 2009.
33
Based on current assumptions, the Registrant Subsidiaries expect to contribute the following to qualified pension plans in 2009:
Entergy |
||||||||||||||
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
System |
||
|
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
New Orleans |
|
Texas |
Energy |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Expected 2009 pension |
|
$28,627 |
|
$4,728 |
|
|
|
$6,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension contributions made |
$9,909 |
$1,433 |
$2,176 |
$2,220 |
$105 |
$1,480 |
$2,180 |
|||||||
Remaining estimated pension |
$18,718 |
$3,295 |
$8,936 |
$4,682 |
$1,634 |
$2,638 |
$3,665 |
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (Medicare Act)
Based on actuarial analysis, the estimated impact of future Medicare subsidies reduced the December 31, 2008 Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation (APBO) by $187 million, and reduced the first quarter 2009 and 2008 other postretirement benefit cost by $6.0 million and $6.2 million, respectively. In the first quarter 2009, Entergy received $1.0 million in Medicare subsidies for prescription drug claims.
Based on actuarial analysis, the estimated impact of future Medicare subsidies reduced the December 31, 2008 APBO and the first quarters 2009 and 2008 other postretirement benefit cost for the Registrant Subsidiaries as follows:
Entergy |
Entergy |
|||||||||||||
|
|
Entergy |
|
Gulf States |
|
Entergy |
|
Entergy |
|
New |
|
Entergy |
System |
|
|
|
Arkansas |
|
Louisiana |
|
Louisiana |
|
Mississippi |
|
Orleans |
|
Texas |
Energy |
|
(In Thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Reduction in 12/31/2008 APBO |
|
($40,610) |
|
($19,650) |
|
($22,222) |
|
($13,280) |
|
($9,135) |
|
($14,961) |
($6,628) |
|
Reduction in first quarter 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other postretirement benefit cost |
|
($1,235) |
|
($814) |
|
($695) |
|
($391) |
|
($261) |
|
($240) |
($231) |
|
Reduction in first quarter 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other postretirement benefit cost |
|
($1,266) |
|
($876) |
|
($706) |
|
($406) |
|
($279) |
|
($263) |
($236) |
|
Medicare subsidies received in the |
||||||||||||||
first quarter 2009 |
$226 |
$144 |
$149 |
$73 |
$86 |
$91 |
$23 |
For further information on the Medicare Act refer to Note 11 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
NOTE 7. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Entergy Corporation
Entergy's reportable segments as of March 31, 2009 are Utility and Non-Utility Nuclear. Utility generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power in portions of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, and provides natural gas utility service in portions of Louisiana. Non-Utility Nuclear owns and operates six nuclear power plants and is primarily focused on selling electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers. "All Other" includes the parent company, Entergy Corporation, and other business activity, including the non-nuclear wholesale assets business, and earnings on the proceeds of sales of previously-owned businesses.
34
Entergy's segment financial information for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|||||||||
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
$2,102,206 |
|
$656,187 |
|
$37,742 |
|
($7,023) |
|
$2,789,112 |
Equity in loss of unconsolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
equity affiliates |
$- |
|
$- |
|
($3,127) |
|
$- |
|
($3,127) |
Income taxes (benefit) |
$73,464 |
|
$102,077 |
|
($12,495) |
|
$- |
|
$163,046 |
Net income (loss) |
$115,968 |
|
$180,882 |
|
($38,158) |
|
($18,359) |
|
$240,333 |
Total assets |
$28,658,115 |
$8,136,681 |
$2,175,033 |
($2,357,242) |
$36,612,587 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
$2,136,330 |
|
$680,484 |
|
$54,800 |
|
($6,880) |
|
$2,864,734 |
Equity in loss of unconsolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
equity affiliates |
$- |
|
$- |
|
($929) |
|
$- |
|
($929) |
Income taxes (benefit) |
$84,243 |
|
$124,973 |
|
($16,213) |
|
$- |
|
$193,003 |
Net income (loss) |
$121,480 |
|
$221,697 |
|
($29,430) |
|
$- |
|
$313,747 |
Total assets |
$26,101,880 |
$7,175,012 |
$1,938,323 |
($1,450,448) |
$33,764,767 |
Businesses marked with * are sometimes referred to as the "competitive businesses," with the exception of the parent company, Entergy Corporation. Eliminations are primarily intersegment activity. Almost all of Entergy's goodwill is related to the Utility segment.
Registrant Subsidiaries
The Registrant Subsidiaries have one reportable segment, which is an integrated utility business, except for System Energy, which is an electricity generation business. The Registrant Subsidiaries' operations are managed on an integrated basis because of the substantial effect of cost-based rates and regulatory oversight on the business process, cost structures, and operating results.
NOTE 8. RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUES
Market and Commodity Risks
In the normal course of business, Entergy is exposed to a number of market and commodity risks. Market risk is the potential loss that Entergy may incur as a result of changes in the market or fair value of a particular instrument or commodity. All financial and commodity-related instruments, including derivatives, are subject to market risk. Entergy is subject to a number of commodity and market risks, including:
Type of Risk |
|
Affected Businesses |
|
||
Power price risk |
|
Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear, Non-nuclear wholesale assets |
Fuel price risk |
|
Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear, Non-nuclear wholesale assets |
Foreign currency exchange rate risk |
|
Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear, Non-nuclear wholesale assets |
Equity price and interest rate risk - investments |
|
Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear |
Entergy manages these risks through both contractual arrangements and
derivatives. Contractual risk management tools include long-term power purchase and sales agreements and fuel purchase agreements, capacity contracts, and tolling agreements. Commodity and financial35
derivative risk management tools can include natural gas and electricity futures, forwards, swaps, and options; foreign currency forwards; and interest rate swaps. Entergy enters into derivatives only to manage natural risks inherent in its physical or financial assets or liabilities.
Entergy manages fuel price risk for its Louisiana jurisdictions (Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy New Orleans) and Entergy Mississippi primarily through the purchase of short-term swaps. These swaps are marked-to-market with offsetting regulatory assets or liabilities. The notional volumes of these swaps are based on a portion of projected annual purchases of gas for electric generation and projected winter purchases for gas distribution at Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans.
Entergy's exposure to market risk is determined by a number of factors, including the size, term, composition, and diversification of positions held, as well as market volatility and liquidity. For instruments such as options, the time period during which the option may be exercised and the relationship between the current market price of the underlying instrument and the option's contractual strike or exercise price also affects the level of market risk. A significant factor influencing the overall level of market risk to which Entergy is exposed is its use of hedging techniques to mitigate such risk. Entergy manages market risk by actively monitoring compliance with stated risk management policies as well as monitoring the effectiveness of its hedging policies and strategies. Entergy's risk management policies limit the amount of total net exposure and rolling net exposure during the stated periods. These policies, including related risk limits, are regularly assessed to ensure their appropriateness given Entergy's objectives.
Hedging Derivatives
Effective January 1, 2009, Entergy adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" (SFAS 161), which requires enhanced disclosures about an entity's derivative and hedging activities. The fair values of Entergy's derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009 are as follows:
Instrument |
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
Business |
||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under FASB 133 |
|
|||||
Assets: |
||||||
Electricity futures, forwards, |
Prepayments and other (current portion) |
|
|
|
||
Electricity futures, forwards, |
Other deferred debits and other assets (non-current portion) |
|
|
Non-Utility Nuclear |
||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under FASB 133 |
||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||
Natural gas futures |
Other current liabilities |
|
$91 million |
Utility |
36
The effect of Entergy's derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 is as follows:
|
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in OCI (effective portion) |
|
|
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (effective portion) |
||
Electricity futures, forwards, |
|
|
Competitive businesses operating |
|
||
Based on market prices as of March 31, 2009, cash flow hedges relating to power sales totaled $351 million of gross gains, of which approximately $213 million are expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to operating revenues in the next twelve months. The actual amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, however, could vary due to future changes in market prices. Gains totaling approximately $57 million were realized during the first quarter of 2009 on the maturity of cash flow hedges. Unrealized gains or losses recorded in other comprehensive income result from hedging power output at the Non-Utility Nuclear power stations. The related gains or losses from hedging power are included in operating revenues when realized. The maximum length of time over which Entergy is currently hedging the variability in future cash flows for forecasted power transactions at March 31, 2009 is approximately four years. Planned generation sold forward from Non-Utility Nuclear power stations as of March 31, 2009 is 87% for the remaining three quarters of 2009 of which approximately one-third is sold under financial hedges and the remainder under normal purchase/sale contracts. The ineffective portion of the change in the value of Entergy's cash flow hedges during the past three years was insignificant.
Natural gas futures are used to manage fuel price risk for the Utility's Louisiana and Mississippi customers. All benefits or costs of the program are recorded in fuel costs. The effect of Entergy's derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 is as follows:
|
|
|
Amount of gain (loss) |
||
Natural gas futures |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale |
|
($24) million |
Due to regulatory treatment, the natural gas futures are marked to market through fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as offsetting regulatory assets or liabilities.
37
The fair values of the Registrant Subsidiaries' derivative instruments in their balance sheets as of March 31, 2009 are as follows:
Instrument |
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
Registrant |
||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under FASB 133 | ||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||
Natural gas futures |
Gas hedge contracts |
|
$22.9 million |
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana |
||
Natural gas futures |
Gas hedge contracts |
|
$39.9 million |
Entergy Louisiana |
||
Natural gas futures |
Gas hedge contracts |
|
$27.0 million |
Entergy Mississippi |
||
Natural gas futures |
Other current liabilities |
|
$1.3 million |
Entergy New Orleans |
The effects of the Registrant Subsidiaries' derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
Amount of gain (loss) recorded in income |
|
||
Natural gas futures |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale |
|
($2.7) million |
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana |
||
Natural gas futures |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale |
|
($13.2) million |
Entergy Louisiana |
||
Natural gas futures |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale |
|
($11.4) million |
Entergy Mississippi |
||
Natural gas futures |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale |
|
$3.0 million |
Entergy New Orleans |
Fair Values
The estimated fair values of Entergy's financial instruments and derivatives are determined using bid prices and market quotes. Considerable judgment is required in developing the estimates of fair value. Therefore, estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that Entergy could realize in a current market exchange. Gains or losses realized on financial instruments held by regulated businesses may be reflected in future rates and therefore do not accrue to the benefit or detriment of shareholders. Entergy considers the carrying amounts of most financial instruments classified as current assets and liabilities to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. Effective January 1, 2008, Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" (SFAS 157), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 generally does not require any new fair value measurements. However, in some cases, the application of SFAS 157 in the future may change Entergy's and the Registrant Subsidiaries' practice for measuring and disclosing fair values under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements.
SFAS 157 defines fair value as an exit price, or the price that would be received to sell an asset or the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between knowledgeable market participants at date of measurement. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries use assumptions or market input data that market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities at fair value. The inputs can be readily observable, corroborated by market data, or generally unobservable. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries endeavor to use the best available information to determine fair value.
38
SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy establishes the highest priority for unadjusted market quotes in an active market for the identical asset or liability and the lowest priority for unobservable inputs. The three levels of fair value hierarchy defined in SFAS 157 are as follows:
Level 2 consists primarily of individually owned debt instruments or shares in common trusts.
The values for the cash flow hedges that are recorded as derivative contract assets or liabilities are based on both observable inputs including public market prices and unobservable inputs such as model-generated prices for longer-term markets and are classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities. The amounts reflected as the fair value of derivative assets or liabilities are based on the estimated amount that the contracts are in-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as an asset) or out-of-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as a liability) and would equal the estimated amount receivable or payable by Entergy if the contracts were settled at that date. These derivative contracts include cash flow hedges that swap fixed for floating cash flows for sales of the output from Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear business. The fair values are based on the mark-to-market comparison between the fixed contract prices and the floating prices determined each period from a combination of quoted forward power market prices for the period for which such curves are available, and model-generated prices using quoted forward gas market curves and estimates regarding heat rates to convert gas to power and the costs associated with the transportation of the power from the plants' bus bar to the contract's point of delivery, generally a power market hub, for the period thereafter. The difference between the fixed price in the swap contract and these market-related prices multiplied by the volume specified in the contract and discounted at the counterparties' credit adjusted risk free rate are recorded as derivative contract assets or liabilities. All of the $351 million net assets at March 31, 2009 are in-the-money contracts with counterparties who are all currently investment grade.
Effective January 1, 2009, Entergy adopted FSP No. FAS 157-4, "Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly" (FSP 157-4), which provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS 157 when the volume and level of activity for the asset and liability have significantly decreased and includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The adoption of FSP 157-4 had no impact on net income or total equity.
39
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy established by SFAS 157, Entergy's assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2009. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|||||
(In Millions) |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Temporary cash investments |
$1,709 |
$- |
$- |
$1,709 |
||||
Decommissioning trust funds: |
||||||||
Equity securities |
181 |
1,146 |
- |
1,327 |
||||
Debt securities |
314 |
1,078 |
- |
1,392 |
||||
Power contracts |
- |
- |
351 |
351 |
||||
Securitization recovery trust account |
20 |
- |
- |
20 |
||||
Other investments |
37 |
- |
- |
37 |
||||
$2,261 |
$2,224 |
$351 |
$4,836 |
|||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Gas hedge contracts |
$91 |
$- |
$- |
$91 |
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the SFAS 157 fair value hierarchy:
2009 |
2008 |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||
Balance as of January 1 |
$207 |
($12) |
||
Price changes (unrealized gains/losses) |
201 |
(196) |
||
Originated |
- |
(74) |
||
Settlements |
(57) |
(6) |
||
Balance as of March 31 |
$351 |
($288) |
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy established by SFAS 157, the Registrant Subsidaries' assets that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2009. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect its placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|||||
(In Millions) |
||||||||
Entergy Arkansas: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Temporary cash investments |
$92.2 |
$- |
$- |
$92.2 |
||||
Decommissioning trust funds: |
||||||||
Equity securities |
4.7 |
138.5 |
- |
143.2 |
||||
Debt securities |
11.8 |
218.2 |
- |
230.0 |
||||
$108.7 |
$356.7 |
$- |
$465.4 |
|||||
40 | ||||||||
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Temporary cash investments |
$32.9 |
$- |
$- |
$32.9 |
||||
Decommissioning trust funds: |
||||||||
Equity securities |
4.9 |
112.6 |
- |
117.5 |
||||
Debt securities |
19.0 |
156.4 |
- |
175.4 |
||||
$56.8 |
$269.0 |
$- |
$325.8 |
|||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Gas hedge contracts |
$22.9 |
$- |
$- |
$22.9 |
Entergy Louisiana: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Temporary cash investments |
$72.8 |
$- |
$- |
$72.8 |
||||
Decommissioning trust funds: |
||||||||
Equity securities |
7.9 |
75.8 |
- |
83.7 |
||||
Debt securities |
43.3 |
45.4 |
- |
88.7 |
||||
Other investments |
0.8 |
- |
- |
0.8 |
||||
$124.8 |
$121.2 |
$- |
$246.0 |
|||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Gas hedge contracts |
$39.9 |
$- |
$- |
$39.9 |
||||
Entergy Mississippi: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Other investments |
$31.8 |
$- |
$- |
$31.8 |
||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Gas hedge contracts |
$27.0 |
$- |
$- |
$27.0 |
||||
Entergy New Orleans: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Temporary cash investments |
$119.4 |
$- |
$- |
$119.4 |
||||
Other investments |
4.6 |
- |
- |
4.6 |
||||
$124.0 |
$- |
$- |
$124.0 |
|||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Gas hedge contracts |
$1.3 |
$- |
$- |
$1.3 |
Entergy Texas: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Securitization recovery trust account |
$19.9 |
$- |
$- |
$19.9 |
||||
System Energy: |
||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Temporary cash investments |
$78.5 |
$- |
$- |
$78.5 |
||||
Decommissioning trust funds: |
||||||||
Equity securities |
14.0 |
107.5 |
- |
121.5 |
||||
Debt securities |
62.4 |
72.1 |
- |
134.5 |
||||
$154.9 |
$179.6 |
$- |
$334.5 |
41
NOTE 9. DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUNDS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)
Entergy holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The NRC requires Entergy to maintain trusts to fund the costs of decommissioning ANO 1, ANO 2, River Bend, Waterford 3, Grand Gulf, Pilgrim, Indian Point 1 and 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades (NYPA currently retains the decommissioning trusts and liabilities for Indian Point 3 and FitzPatrick). The funds are invested primarily in equity securities; fixed-rate, fixed-income securities; and cash and cash equivalents.
Entergy applies the provisions of SFAS 115, "Accounting for Investments for Certain Debt and Equity Securities," in accounting for investments in decommissioning trust funds. As a result, Entergy records the decommissioning trust funds on the balance sheet at their fair value. Because of the ability of the Registrant Subsidiaries to recover decommissioning costs in rates and in accordance with the regulatory treatment for decommissioning trust funds, the Registrant Subsidiaries have recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities in other regulatory liabilities/assets. For the nonregulated portion of River Bend, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana has recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) in other deferred credits/debits. Decommissioning trust funds for Pilgrim, Indian Point 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades do not receive regulatory treatment. Accordingly, unrealized gains recorded on the assets in these trust funds are recognized in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of common shareholders' equity because these assets are classified as available for sale. Unrealized losses (where cost exceeds fair market value) on the assets in these trust funds are also recorded in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of common shareholders' equity unless the unrealized loss is other-than-temporary and therefore recorded in earnings. Entergy records realized gains and losses on its debt and equity securities generally using the specific identification method to determine the cost basis of its securities.
The securities held at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
|
Fair |
|
Total |
|
Total |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|||||
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities |
|
$1,327 |
|
$55 |
|
$232 |
Debt Securities |
|
1,392 |
|
50 |
|
28 |
Total |
|
$2,719 |
|
$105 |
|
$260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Securities |
|
$1,436 |
|
$85 |
|
$177 |
Debt Securities |
|
1,396 |
|
77 |
|
21 |
Total |
|
$2,832 |
|
$162 |
|
$198 |
The amortized cost of debt securities was $1,370 million and $1,340 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.94%, an average duration of approximately 5.22 years, and an average maturity of approximately 8.9 years. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate or somewhat exceed the return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index or the Russell 3000 Index.
42
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows at March 31, 2009:
|
|
Equity Securities |
|
Debt Securities |
||||
|
|
Fair |
|
Gross |
|
Fair |
|
Gross |
|
|
(In Millions) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
$981 |
|
$212 |
|
$255 |
|
$22 |
More than 12 months |
|
24 |
|
20 |
|
41 |
|
6 |
Total |
|
$1,005 |
|
$232 |
|
$296 |
|
$28 |
The unrealized losses in excess of twelve months above relate to Entergy's Utility operating companies and System Energy.
The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
2009 |
2008 |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||
less than 1 year |
$20 |
$21 |
||
1 year - 5 years |
552 |
526 |
||
5 years - 10 years |
461 |
490 |
||
10 years - 15 years |
129 |
146 |
||
15 years - 20 years |
50 |
52 |
||
20 years+ |
180 |
161 |
||
Total |
$1,392 |
$1,396 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $583 million and $257 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, gross gains of $14 million and $6 million, respectively, and gross losses of $16 million and $2 million, respectively, were either reclassified out of other comprehensive income into earnings or recorded into earnings.
Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Arkansas holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The securities held at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Fair |
Total |
Total |
||||
(In Millions) |
||||||
2009 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$143.2 |
$19.2 |
$19.9 |
|||
Debt Securities |
230.0 |
12.6 |
3.8 |
|||
Total |
$373.2 |
$31.8 |
$23.7 |
|||
2008 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$165.6 |
$31.7 |
$13.7 |
|||
Debt Securities |
224.9 |
12.8 |
2.4 |
|||
Total |
$390.5 |
$44.5 |
$16.1 |
43
The amortized cost of debt securities was $221.2 million and $214.5 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.79%, an average duration of approximately 4.66 years, and an average maturity of approximately 5.6 years. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows at March 31, 2009:
Equity Securities |
Debt Securities |
|||||||
Fair |
Gross |
Fair |
Gross |
|||||
(In Millions) |
||||||||
Less than 12 months |
$54.5 |
$18.4 |
$32.9 |
$2.6 |
||||
More than 12 months |
2.0 |
1.5 |
10.9 |
1.2 |
||||
Total |
$56.5 |
$19.9 |
$43.8 |
$3.8 |
The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
2009 |
2008 |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||
less than 1 year |
$5.2 |
$2.0 |
||
1 year - 5 years |
124.6 |
127.0 |
||
5 years - 10 years |
96.5 |
93.9 |
||
10 years - 15 years |
2.5 |
2.0 |
||
15 years - 20 years |
- |
- |
||
20 years+ |
1.2 |
- |
||
Total |
$230.0 |
$224.9 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $29.8 million and $23.4 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, gross gains of $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.8 million and $0.3 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The securities held at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
44
Fair |
Total |
Total |
||||
(In Millions) |
||||||
2009 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$117.5 |
$2.6 |
$37.3 |
|||
Debt Securities |
175.4 |
9.3 |
3.1 |
|||
Total |
$292.9 |
$11.9 |
$40.4 |
|||
2008 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$132.3 |
$4.6 |
$24.5 |
|||
Debt Securities |
170.9 |
8.7 |
3.3 |
|||
Total |
$303.2 |
$13.3 |
$27.8 |
The amortized cost of debt securities was $169.2 million and $165.5 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.95%, an average duration of approximately 6.18 years, and an average maturity of approximately 9.4 years. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows at March 31, 2009:
Equity Securities |
Debt Securities |
|||||||
Fair |
Gross |
Fair |
Gross |
|||||
(In Millions) |
||||||||
Less than 12 months |
$94.4 |
$33.6 |
$23.8 |
$1.1 |
||||
More than 12 months |
4.5 |
3.7 |
14.9 |
2.0 |
||||
Total |
$98.9 |
$37.3 |
$38.7 |
$3.1 |
The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
2009 |
2008 |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||
less than 1 year |
$5.2 |
$6.5 |
||
1 year - 5 years |
37.1 |
36.5 |
||
5 years - 10 years |
73.1 |
75.7 |
||
10 years - 15 years |
41.6 |
36.0 |
||
15 years - 20 years |
9.9 |
8.7 |
||
20 years+ |
8.5 |
7.5 |
||
Total |
$175.4 |
$170.9 |
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $23.8 million and $11.0 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, gross gains of $0.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.1 million and $0.01 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.
45
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Louisiana holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The securities held at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Fair |
Total |
Total |
||||
(In Millions) |
||||||
2009 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$83.7 |
$1.5 |
$24.5 |
|||
Debt Securities |
88.7 |
6.0 |
1.7 |
|||
Total |
$172.4 |
$7.5 |
$26.2 |
|||
2008 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$93.3 |
$3.9 |
$17.2 |
|||
Debt Securities |
87.6 |
7.1 |
1.6 |
|||
Total |
$180.9 |
$11.0 |
$18.8 |
The amortized cost of debt securities was $84.4 million and $82.1 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.61%, an average duration of approximately 4.44 years, and an average maturity of approximately 9.7 years. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows at March 31, 2009:
Equity Securities |
Debt Securities |
|||||||
Fair |
Gross |
Fair |
Gross |
|||||
(In Millions) |
||||||||
Less than 12 months |
$52.9 |
$19.4 |
$11.1 |
$0.8 |
||||
More than 12 months |
6.2 |
5.1 |
4.4 |
0.9 |
||||
Total |
$59.1 |
$24.5 |
$15.5 |
$1.7 |
The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
2009 |
2008 |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||
less than 1 year |
$1.6 |
$1.2 |
||
1 year - 5 years |
33.5 |
33.4 |
||
5 years - 10 years |
22.2 |
21.4 |
||
10 years - 15 years |
12.0 |
10.5 |
||
15 years - 20 years |
5.5 |
6.8 |
||
20 years+ |
13.9 |
14.3 |
||
Total |
$88.7 |
$87.6 |
46
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $10.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, gross gains of $0.4 million and $0.01 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.1 million and $0.02 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.
System Energy
System Energy holds debt and equity securities, classified as available-for-sale, in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The securities held at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Fair |
Total |
Total |
||||
(In Millions) |
||||||
2009 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$121.5 |
$0.4 |
$13.5 |
|||
Debt Securities |
134.5 |
2.5 |
4.9 |
|||
Total |
$256.0 |
$2.9 |
$18.4 |
|||
2008 |
||||||
Equity Securities |
$127.8 |
$2.0 |
$36.3 |
|||
Debt Securities |
141.0 |
6.9 |
3.9 |
|||
Total |
$268.8 |
$8.9 |
$40.2 |
The amortized cost of debt securities was $136.9 million and $138.0 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The debt securities have an average coupon rate of approximately 4.39%, an average duration of approximately 5.70 years, and an average maturity of approximately 11.6 years. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale equity and debt securities, summarized by investment type and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows at March 31, 2009:
Equity Securities |
Debt Securities |
|||||||
Fair |
Gross |
Fair |
Gross |
|||||
(In Millions) |
||||||||
Less than 12 months |
$100.3 |
$4.0 |
$26.3 |
$2.6 |
||||
More than 12 months |
11.6 |
9.5 |
10.9 |
2.3 |
||||
Total |
$111.9 |
$13.5 |
$37.2 |
$4.9 |
47
The fair value of debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:
2009 |
2008 |
|||
(In Millions) |
||||
less than 1 year |
$2.3 |
$2.0 |
||
1 year - 5 years |
58.5 |
48.0 |
||
5 years - 10 years |
31.8 |
44.0 |
||
10 years - 15 years |
.5 |
10.0 |
||
15 years - 20 years |
1.0 |
1.2 |
||
20 years+ |
40.4 |
35.8 |
||
Total |
$134.5 |
$141.0 |
||
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, proceeds from the dispositions of securities amounted to $151.9 million and $35.0 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, gross gains of $3.0 million and $0.8 million, respectively, and gross losses of $2.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively, were recorded in earnings.
Other-than-temporary impairments and unrealized gains and losses
Entergy, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy evaluate these unrealized losses at the end of each period to determine whether an other than temporary impairment has occurred. Effective January 1, 2009, Entergy adopted FSP FAS 115-2, "Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments". The assessment of whether an investment in a debt security has suffered an other-than-temporary impairment is based on whether Entergy has the intent to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of its amortized costs. Further, if Entergy does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the debt security, an other-than-temporary-impairment shall have been considered to have occurred and it is measured by the present value of cash flows expected to be collected less the amortized cost basis (credit loss). For debt securities held as of January 1, 2009 for which an other-than-temporary impairment had previously been recognized but for which assessment under the new guidance indicates this impairment is temporary, Entergy recorded an adjustment to its opening balance of retained earnings of $11.3 million ($6.4 million net-of-tax). Entergy did not have any material other than temporary impairments relating to credit losses on debt securities for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The assessment of whether an investment in an equity security has suffered an other than temporary impairment continues to be based on a number of factors including, first, whether Entergy has the ability and intent to hold the investment to recover its value, the duration and severity of any losses, and, then, whether it is expected that the investment will recover its value within a reasonable period of time. Entergy's trusts are managed by third parties who operate in accordance with agreements that define investment guidelines and place restrictions on the purchases and sales of investments. Non-Utility Nuclear recorded charges to interest income of $16 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009, resulting from the recognition of the other than temporary impairment of certain equity securities held in its decommissioning trust funds.
NOTE 10. INCOME TAXES
Income Tax Audits and Litigation
See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of tax proceedings.
48
NOTE 11. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2008 the FASB issued FSP FAS 132(R)-1 "Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets" (FSP 132(R)-1) which requires enhanced disclosures about plan assets of defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans including disclosure of each major category of plan assets using the fair value hierarchy and concentrations of risk within plan assets. FSP 132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.
In April 2009 the FASB issued FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 "Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments" (FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1). FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 relates to fair value disclosures for all financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value, and requires these disclosures on a quarterly basis. FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.
__________________________________
In the opinion of the management of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas and System Energy, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals and reclassification of previously reported amounts to conform to current classifications) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The business of the Registrant Subsidiaries is subject to seasonal fluctuations, however, with the peak periods occurring during the third quarter. The results for the interim periods presented should not be used as a basis for estimating results of operations for a full year.
49
Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2009, evaluations were performed under the supervision and with the participation of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy (individually "Registrant" and collectively the "Registrants") management, including their respective Chief Executive Officers (CEO) and Chief Financial Officers (CFO). The evaluations assessed the effectiveness of the Registrants' disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluations, each CEO and CFO has concluded that, as to the Registrant or Registrants for which they serve as CEO or CFO, the Registrant's or Registrants' disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by each Registrant in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms; and that the Registrant's or Registrants' disclosure controls and procedures are also effective in reasonably assuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's or Registrants' management, including their respective CEOs and CFOs, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrants' management, including their respective CEOs and CFOs, the Registrants evaluated changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and found no change that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
50
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income decreased $6.6 million for the first quarter 2009 compared to the first quarter 2008 primarily due to higher taxes other than income taxes, higher depreciation and amortization expenses, and a higher effective income tax rate, partially offset by higher net revenue.
Net Revenue
Net revenue consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits). Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the first quarter 2009 to the first quarter 2008.
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(In Millions) |
|
|
|
2008 net revenue |
|
$248.2 |
Storm cost recovery |
4.4 |
|
Retail electric price |
4.0 |
|
Purchased power capacity |
3.7 |
|
Volume/weather |
|
(5.6) |
Other |
|
5.1 |
2009 net revenue |
|
$259.8 |
The storm cost recovery variance is due to the recovery of 2008 extraordinary storm costs as approved by the APSC, effective January 2009. The recovery of 2008 extraordinary storm costs is discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to the capacity acquisition rider which became effective in February 2008.
The purchased power capacity variance is primarily due to lower purchased power capacity charges.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to a 12.5% volume decrease in industrial sales primarily in the wood industry and the small customer class.
Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase of $61.1 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to changes in the energy cost recovery rider effective April 2008 and September 2008, partially offset by a decrease of $25.1 million in gross wholesale revenue due to a decrease in the average price of energy available for resale sales. The energy cost recovery rider filings are discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in deferred fuel expense due to a higher energy cost recovery rate, as discussed above and an increase in the average market price of natural gas. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in the average market price of purchased power.
51
Other Income Statement Variances
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to a $3.5 million decrease recorded in the first quarter 2008 resulting from the favorable resolution of issues relating to the tax exempt status of bonds.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008 were 51.8% and 41.7%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2009 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2008 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items and an adjustment of the federal tax reserve for prior tax years, partially offset by flow-through book and tax timing differences.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the first quarters of 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
$39,568 |
|
$212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
186,834 |
|
103,754 |
|
Investing activities |
|
(126,669) |
|
(99,056) |
|
Financing activities |
|
(7,518) |
|
5,129 |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
52,647 |
|
9,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$92,215 |
|
$10,039 |
Operating Activities
Cash flow from operations increased $83.1 million for the first quarter 2009 compared to the first quarter 2008 primarily due to an increase in recovery of fuel costs and higher income tax refunds in 2009.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $27.6 million for the first quarter 2009 compared to the first quarter 2008 primarily due to money pool activity and an increase in distribution construction expenditures in 2009 as a result of an ice storm hitting Entergy Arkansas' service territory in the first quarter of 2009. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in fossil construction expenditures resulting from a coal plant equipment purchase in 2008 and a decrease in nuclear construction expenditures resulting from various nuclear projects in 2008.
Increases in Entergy Arkansas' receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas' receivable from the money pool increased $43.2 million in the first quarter 2009. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy's subsidiaries' need for external short-term borrowings.
52
Financing Activities
Financing activities used $7.5 million of cash for the first quarter 2009 compared to providing $5.1 million of cash for the first quarter 2008 primarily due to money pool activity. Increases in Entergy Arkansas' payable to the money pool is a source of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas' payable to the money pool increased by $13.6 million in the first quarter 2008.
Capital Structure
Entergy Arkansas' capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt to net capital |
|
51.8% |
|
52.9% |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt |
|
1.3% |
|
0.6% |
Debt to capital |
|
53.1% |
|
53.5% |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt, preferred stock without sinking fund, and shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Arkansas uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas' financial condition.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Arkansas' uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
In April 2009, Entergy Arkansas renewed its credit facility through April 2010 in the amount of $88 million. There were no outstanding borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility as of March 31, 2009.
Entergy Arkansas' receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
(In Thousands) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$59,218 |
|
$15,991 |
|
($91,448) |
|
($77,882) |
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
White Bluff Coal Plant Project
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the environmental compliance project that will install scrubbers and low NOx burners at Entergy Arkansas' White Bluff coal plant. In March 2009, Entergy Arkansas made a filing with the APSC seeking a declaratory order that the project is in the public interest. The filing requests a procedural schedule providing for an APSC decision in September 2009. In May 2009 the APSC Staff filed a motion requesting that the APSC require Entergy Arkansas to file testimony on several issues and suggesting a procedural schedule that culminates in a February 2010 hearing date. The APSC has not set a procedural schedule at this time.
53
Pension Contributions
See the "Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Costs and Funding" section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for an update to the Form 10-K discussion on pension contributions.
Ouachita Power Plant
In August 2008, the LPSC issued an order approving an uncontested settlement between Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the LPSC Staff authorizing Entergy Gulf States Louisiana's purchase, under a life-of-unit agreement, of one-third of the capacity and energy from the 789 MW Ouachita power plant, which Entergy Arkansas acquired on September 30, 2008. The LPSC's approval was subject to certain conditions, including a study to determine the costs and benefits of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising an option to purchase one-third of the plant (Unit 3) from Entergy Arkansas. In April 2009, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana made a filing with the LPSC seeking approval of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana exercising its option to convert its purchased power agreement into the ownership interest in Unit 3 and a one-third interest in the Ouachita common facilities. Entergy Gulf States Louisiana estimates that the purchase price will be approximately $72.6 million, subject to change based on several factors, including the timing of the closing. The filing also requests LPSC approval of the cost-recovery mechanism for the acquisition. In addition, in April 2009, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana filed with the FERC for its approval of the transaction. Both the LPSC filing and the FERC filing anticipate an August 31, 2009 closing date for the acquisition.
State and Local Rate Regulation
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - State and Local Rate Regulation" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Retail Rates
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the rate filing made by Entergy Arkansas and the proceedings regarding that filing. On April 23, 2009, the Arkansas Supreme Court denied Entergy Arkansas' petition for review of the Court of Appeals decision.
Energy Cost Recovery Rider
In March 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC its annual energy cost rate for the period April 2009 through March 2010. The filed energy cost rate decreased from $0.02456/kWh to $0.01552/kWh. The decrease was caused by the following: 1) all three of the nuclear power plants from which Entergy Arkansas obtains power, ANO 1 and 2 and Grand Gulf, had refueling outages in 2008, and the previous energy cost rate had been adjusted to account for the replacement power costs that would be incurred while these units were down; 2) Entergy Arkansas has a deferred fuel cost liability from over-recovered fuel costs at December 31, 2008, as compared to a deferred fuel cost asset from under-recovered fuel costs at December 31, 2007; offset by 3) an increase in the fuel and purchased power prices included in the calculation.
Storm Cost Recovery
Entergy Arkansas Storm Reserve Accounting
The APSC's June 2007 order in Entergy Arkansas' base rate proceeding, which is discussed in the Form 10-K, eliminated storm reserve accounting for Entergy Arkansas. In March 2009 a law was enacted in Arkansas that requires the APSC to permit storm reserve accounting for utilities that request it. Entergy Arkansas filed its request with the APSC, and has reinstated storm reserve accounting effective January 1, 2009.
54
Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm
In January 2009 a severe ice storm caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas' transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities. The current cost estimate for the damage caused by the ice storm is approximately $120 million to $140 million, of which approximately $65 million to $80 million is estimated to be operating and maintenance type costs and the remainder is estimated to be capital investment. On January 30, 2009, the APSC issued an order inviting and encouraging electric public utilities to file specific proposals for the recovery of extraordinary storm restoration expenses associated with the ice storm. Although Entergy Arkansas has not yet filed a proposal for the method of recovery of its costs, on February 16, 2009, it did file a request with the APSC for an accounting order authorizing deferral of the operating and maintenance cost portion of Entergy Arkansas' ice storm restoration costs pending their recovery. The APSC issued such an order in March 2009 subject to certain conditions, including that if Entergy Arkansas seeks to recover the deferred costs, those costs will be subject to investigation for whether they are incremental, prudent, and reasonable. Entergy Arkansas is still analyzing its options for the method of recovery of the ice storm restoration costs. One option is securitization, and in April 2009 a law was enacted in Arkansas that authorizes securitization of storm damage restoration costs.
Federal Regulation
See "System Agreement Proceedings" and "Independent Coordinator of Transmission" in the "Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation" section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for updates to the discussion in the Form 10-K.
Utility Restructuring
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Utility Restructuring" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of utility restructuring.
Nuclear Matters
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Nuclear Matters" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Environmental Risks" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Arkansas' accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, unbilled revenue, and qualified pension and other postretirement benefits.
Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
In the first quarter 2009, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study. The revised estimates resulted in an $8.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.
55
Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
See the "Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits - Costs and Funding" section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for an update to the Form 10-K discussion on qualified pension and other postretirement benefits.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See "New Accounting Pronouncements" section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
56
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. | ||||
INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
OPERATING REVENUES | ||||
Electric | $535,994 | $499,374 | ||
OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
Operation and Maintenance: | ||||
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | ||||
gas purchased for resale | 185,156 | 83,562 | ||
Purchased power | 94,327 | 166,524 | ||
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | 9,494 | 6,931 | ||
Other operation and maintenance | 107,426 | 107,123 | ||
Decommissioning | 9,143 | 8,552 | ||
Taxes other than income taxes | 21,367 | 15,739 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 62,361 | 57,237 | ||
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (3,335) | 1,045 | ||
TOTAL | 485,939 | 446,713 | ||
OPERATING INCOME | 50,055 | 52,661 | ||
OTHER INCOME | ||||
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1,775 | 1,778 | ||
Interest and dividend income | 3,224 | 5,257 | ||
Miscellaneous - net | (928) | (1,014) | ||
TOTAL | 4,071 | 6,021 | ||
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | ||||
Interest on long-term debt | 21,212 | 18,628 | ||
Other interest - net | 674 | 1,938 | ||
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (1,103) | (850) | ||
TOTAL | 20,783 | 19,716 | ||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 33,343 | 38,966 | ||
Income taxes | 17,273 | 16,248 | ||
NET INCOME | 16,070 | 22,718 | ||
Preferred dividend requirements and other | 1,718 | 1,718 | ||
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | ||||
COMMON STOCK | $14,352 | $21,000 | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||
57
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58
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. | ||||
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Net income | $16,070 | $22,718 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | ||||
Reserve for regulatory adjustments | 1,203 | (3,010) | ||
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (3,335) | 1,045 | ||
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | 71,504 | 65,789 | ||
Deferred income taxes,investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 38,870 | 21,837 | ||
Changes in working capital: | ||||
Receivables | 12,383 | 48,573 | ||
Fuel inventory | (16,087) | (7,339) | ||
Accounts payable | (2,904) | (71,886) | ||
Interest accrued | (2,413) | 2,771 | ||
Deferred fuel costs | 115,120 | 27,179 | ||
Other working capital accounts | 14,784 | (7,711) | ||
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | (3,247) | 285 | ||
Changes in other regulatory assets | (33,221) | 8,132 | ||
Other | (21,893) | (4,629) | ||
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | 186,834 | 103,754 | ||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Construction expenditures | (83,527) | (97,961) | ||
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1,775 | 1,778 | ||
Nuclear fuel purchases | - | (58,998) | ||
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | - | 60,184 | ||
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales | 29,779 | 23,449 | ||
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds | (31,469) | (27,508) | ||
Change in money pool receivable - net | (43,227) | - | ||
Net cash flow used in investing activities | (126,669) | (99,056) | ||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Change in money pool payable - net | - | 13,566 | ||
Dividends paid: | ||||
Common stock | (5,800) | (5,000) | ||
Preferred stock | (1,718) | (3,437) | ||
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | (7,518) | 5,129 | ||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 52,647 | 9,827 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 39,568 | 212 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $92,215 | $10,039 | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||
Cash paid/(received) during the period for: | ||||
Interest - net of amount capitalized | $23,197 | $15,227 | ||
Income taxes | ($24,911) | ($3,554) | ||
See Notes to Financial Statements. |
59
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. | ||||
BALANCE SHEETS | ||||
ASSETS | ||||
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 | ||||
(Unaudited) | ||||
2009 | 2008 | |||
(In Thousands) | ||||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||
Cash | $14 | $3,292 | ||
Temporary cash investments | 92,201 | 36,276 | ||
Total cash and cash investments | 92,215 | 39,568 | ||
Accounts receivable: | ||||
Customer | 118,244 | 113,135 | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (19,836) | (19,882) | ||
Associated companies | 102,356 | 56,534 | ||
Other | 60,566 | 64,762 | ||
Accrued unbilled revenues | 55,181 | 71,118 | ||
Total accounts receivable | 316,511 | 285,667 | ||
Deferred fuel costs | 3,941 | 119,061 | ||
Fuel inventory - at average cost | 31,310 | 15,223 | ||
Materials and supplies - at average cost | 127,684 | 121,769 | ||
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | 34,372 | 42,932 | ||
System agreement cost equalization | 394,000 | 394,000 | ||
Prepayments and other | 24,477 | 36,530 | ||
TOTAL | 1,024,510 | 1,054,750 | ||
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||
Investment in affiliates - at equity | 11,200 | 11,200 | ||
Decommissioning trust funds | 373,191 | 390,529 | ||
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 1,438 | 1,439 | ||
Other | 5,391 | 5,391 | ||
TOTAL | 391,220 | 408,559 | ||
UTILITY PLANT | ||||
Electric | 7,562,621 | 7,305,165 | ||
Property under capital lease | 1,405 |