a04309.htm


 
__________________________________________________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
 
X
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2009
 
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

 
Commission
File Number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization,
Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone
Number, and IRS Employer Identification No.
 
 
Commission
File Number
Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization,
Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone
Number, and IRS Employer Identification No.
1-11299
ENTERGY CORPORATION
(a Delaware corporation)
639 Loyola Avenue
New Orleans, Louisiana 70113
Telephone (504) 576-4000
72-1229752
 
1-31508
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.
(a Mississippi corporation)
308 East Pearl Street
Jackson, Mississippi 39201
Telephone (601) 368-5000
64-0205830
         
         
1-10764
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.
(an Arkansas corporation)
425 West Capitol Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Telephone (501) 377-4000
71-0005900
 
0-05807
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC.
(a Louisiana corporation)
1600 Perdido Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Telephone (504) 670-3700
72-0273040
         
         
0-20371
ENTERGY GULF STATES LOUISIANA, L.L.C.
(a Louisiana limited liability company)
446 North Boulevard
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70802
Telephone (800) 368-3749
74-0662730
 
1-34360
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC.
(a Texas corporation)
350 Pine Street
Beaumont, Texas 77701
Telephone (409) 838-6631
61-1435798
         
         
1-32718
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC
(a Texas limited liability company)
446 North Boulevard
Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70802
Telephone (800) 368-3749
75-3206126
 
1-09067
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
(an Arkansas corporation)
Echelon One
1340 Echelon Parkway
Jackson, Mississippi 39213
Telephone (601) 368-5000
72-0752777
         

__________________________________________________________________________________________


Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on Entergy's corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).  Yes o No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 
Large
accelerated
filer
 
 
Accelerated
filer
 
Non-
accelerated
filer
   
Smaller
reporting
company
Entergy Corporation
Ö
             
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.
       
Ö
     
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
       
Ö
     
Entergy Louisiana, LLC
       
Ö
     
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
       
Ö
     
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
       
Ö
     
Entergy Texas, Inc.
       
Ö
     
System Energy Resources, Inc.
       
Ö
     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No þ

Common Stock Outstanding
 
Outstanding at July 31, 2009
Entergy Corporation
($0.01 par value)
195,792,216

Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc. and System Energy Resources, Inc. separately file this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf.  Each company reports herein only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to any other company.  This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q supplements and updates the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2008 and the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, filed by the individual registrants with the SEC, and should be read in conjunction therewith.



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2009


 
Page Number
   
Definitions
1
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Plan to Pursue Separation of Non-Utility Nuclear
3
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike
4
Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm
5
Results of Operations
5
Liquidity and Capital Resources
13
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation
17
Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments
20
Critical Accounting Estimates
21
New Accounting Pronouncements
22
Consolidated Statements of Income
23
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
24
Consolidated Balance Sheets
26
Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings, Comprehensive Income, and
  Paid-In Capital
 
28
Selected Operating Results
30
Notes to Financial Statements
31
Part 1. Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
67
Entergy Arkansas, Inc.
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Results of Operations
68
Liquidity and Capital Resources
71
State and Local Rate Regulation
73
Federal Regulation
74
Utility Restructuring
74
Nuclear Matters
74
Environmental Risks
74
Critical Accounting Estimates
75
New Accounting Pronouncements
75
Income Statements
76
Statements of Cash Flows
77
Balance Sheets
78
Selected Operating Results
80
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C.
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike
81
Results of Operations
81
Liquidity and Capital Resources
85
Jurisdictional Separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States
  Louisiana and Entergy Texas
 
87
State and Local Rate Regulation
88
Federal Regulation
88
Industrial and Commercial Customers
88
Nuclear Matters
88
Environmental Risks
88
Critical Accounting Estimates
88
New Accounting Pronouncements
89
   
   




ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2009

 
 
Page Number
   
Income Statements
90
Statements of Cash Flows
91
Balance Sheets
92
Statements of Members' Equity and Comprehensive Income
94
Selected Operating Results
95
Entergy Louisiana, LLC
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike
96
Results of Operations
96
Liquidity and Capital Resources
99
State and Local Rate Regulation
101
Federal Regulation
102
Utility Restructuring
102
Industrial and Commercial Customers
102
Nuclear Matters
102
Environmental Risks
102
Critical Accounting Estimates
102
New Accounting Pronouncements
103
Income Statements
104
Statements of Cash Flows
105
Balance Sheets
106
Statements of Members' Equity and Comprehensive Income
108
Selected Operating Results
109
Entergy Mississippi, Inc.
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Results of Operations
110
Liquidity and Capital Resources
113
State and Local Rate Regulation
114
Federal Regulation
115
Utility Restructuring
115
Critical Accounting Estimates
115
New Accounting Pronouncements
115
Income Statements
116
Statements of Cash Flows
117
Balance Sheets
118
Selected Operating Results
120
Entergy New Orleans, Inc.
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Results of Operations
121
Liquidity and Capital Resources
123
State and Local Rate Regulation
124
Federal Regulation
125
Environmental Risks
125
Critical Accounting Estimates
125
New Accounting Pronouncements
126
Income Statements
127
Statements of Cash Flows
129
Balance Sheets
130
Selected Operating Results
132



ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
June 30, 2009


 
Page Number
   
Entergy Texas, Inc.
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav
133
Results of Operations
133
Liquidity and Capital Resources
136
Transition to Retail Competition in Texas
138
State and Local Rate Regulation
139
Federal Regulation
140
Industrial and Commercial Customers
140
Environmental Risks
140
Critical Accounting Estimates
140
New Accounting Pronouncements
140
Consolidated Income Statements
141
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
143
Consolidated Balance Sheets
144
Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings and Paid-In Capital
146
Selected Operating Results
147
System Energy Resources, Inc.
 
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
Results of Operations
148
Liquidity and Capital Resources
148
Nuclear Matters
149
Environmental Risks
149
Critical Accounting Estimates
150
New Accounting Pronouncements
150
Income Statements
151
Statements of Cash Flows
153
Balance Sheets
154
Part II.  Other Information
 
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings
156
Item 1A.  Risk Factors
156
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
156
Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
157
Item 5.    Other Information
158
Item 6.    Exhibits
161
Signature
164





FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

In this combined report and from time to time, Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries each makes statements as a registrant concerning its expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and future events or performance.  Such statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as "may," "will," "could," "project," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "expect," "estimate," "continue," "potential," "plan," "predict," "forecast," and other similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the only means to identify these statements.  Although each of these registrants believes that these forward-looking statements and the underlying assumptions are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that they will prove correct.  Any forward-looking statement is based on information current as of the date of this combined report and speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made.  Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, these registrants undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  There are factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, including those factors discussed or incorporated by reference in (a) Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Form 10-K, (b) Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and in this report, and (c) the following factors (in addition to others described elsewhere in this combined report and in subsequent securities filings):

·   
resolution of pending and future rate cases and negotiations, including various performance-based rate discussions and implementation of legislation ending the Texas transition to competition, and other regulatory proceedings, including those related to Entergy's System Agreement, Entergy's utility supply plan, recovery of storm costs, and recovery of fuel and purchased power costs
·   
changes in utility regulation, including the beginning or end of retail and wholesale competition, the ability to recover net utility assets and other potential stranded costs, the operations of the independent coordinator of transmission for Entergy's utility service territory, and the application of more stringent transmission reliability requirements or market power criteria by the FERC
·   
changes in regulation of nuclear generating facilities and nuclear materials and fuel, including possible shutdown of nuclear generating facilities, particularly those owned or operated by the Non-Utility Nuclear business
·   
resolution of pending or future applications for license renewals or modifications of nuclear generating facilities
·   
the performance of and deliverability of power from Entergy's generating plants, including the capacity factors at its nuclear generating facilities
·   
Entergy's ability to develop and execute on a point of view regarding future prices of electricity, natural gas, and other energy-related commodities
·   
prices for power generated by Entergy's merchant generating facilities, the ability to hedge, sell power forward or otherwise reduce the market price risk associated with those facilities, including the Non-Utility Nuclear plants, and the prices and availability of fuel and power Entergy must purchase for its Utility customers, and Entergy's ability to meet credit support requirements for fuel and power supply contracts
·   
volatility and changes in markets for electricity, natural gas, uranium, and other energy-related commodities
·   
changes in law resulting from federal or state energy legislation
·   
changes in environmental, tax, and other laws, including requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, carbon, mercury, and other substances
·   
uncertainty regarding the establishment of interim or permanent sites for spent nuclear fuel and nuclear waste storage and disposal
·   
variations in weather and the occurrence of hurricanes and other storms and disasters, including uncertainties associated with efforts to remediate the effects of hurricanes and ice storms (including most recently, Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike and the January 2009 ice storm in Arkansas) and recovery of costs associated with restoration, including accessing funded storm reserves, federal and local cost recovery mechanisms, securitization, and insurance
·   
Entergy's ability to manage its capital projects and operation and maintenance costs
·   
Entergy's ability to purchase and sell assets at attractive prices and on other attractive terms
·   
the economic climate, and particularly growth in Entergy's Utility service territory and the Northeast United States

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Concluded)

·   
the effects of Entergy's strategies to reduce tax payments
·   
changes in the financial markets, particularly those affecting the availability of capital and Entergy's ability to refinance existing debt, execute its share repurchase program, and fund investments and acquisitions
·   
actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt and preferred stock, changes in general corporate ratings, and changes in the rating agencies' ratings criteria
·   
changes in inflation and interest rates
·   
the effect of litigation and government investigations or proceedings
·   
advances in technology
·   
the potential effects of threatened or actual terrorism and war
·   
Entergy's ability to attract and retain talented management and directors
·   
changes in accounting standards and corporate governance
·   
declines in the market prices of marketable securities and resulting funding requirements for Entergy's defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans
·   
changes in the results of decommissioning trust fund earnings or in the timing of or cost to decommission nuclear plant sites
·   
the ability to successfully complete merger, acquisition, or divestiture plans, regulatory or other limitations imposed as a result of merger, acquisition, or divestiture, and the success of the business following a merger, acquisition, or divestiture
·   
and the risks inherent in the contemplated Non-Utility Nuclear spin-off, joint venture, and related transactions.  Entergy Corporation cannot provide any assurances that the spin-off or any of the proposed transactions related thereto will be completed, nor can it give assurances as to the terms on which such transactions will be consummated.  The transaction is subject to certain conditions precedent, including regulatory approvals and the final approval by the Board.



DEFINITIONS

Certain abbreviations or acronyms used in the text and notes are defined below:

Abbreviation or Acronym
Term
AEEC
Arkansas Electric Energy Consumers
AFUDC
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
ALJ
Administrative Law Judge
ANO 1 and 2
Units 1 and 2 of Arkansas Nuclear One Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Arkansas
APSC
Arkansas Public Service Commission
Board
Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation
capacity factor
Actual plant output divided by maximum potential plant output for the period
City Council or Council
Council of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana
Entergy
Entergy Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries
Entergy Corporation
Entergy Corporation, a Delaware corporation
Entergy Gulf States, Inc.
Predecessor company for financial reporting purposes to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that included the assets and business operations of both Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., a company created in connection with the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and the successor company to Entergy Gulf States, Inc. for financial reporting purposes.  The term is also used to refer to the Louisiana jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires.
Entergy-Koch
Entergy-Koch, LP, a joint venture equally owned by subsidiaries of Entergy and Koch Industries, Inc.
Entergy Texas
Entergy Texas, Inc., a company created in connection with the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc.  The term is also used to refer to the Texas jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires.
EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
ERCOT
Electric Reliability Council of Texas
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
firm liquidated damages
Transaction that requires receipt or delivery of energy at a specified delivery point (usually at a market hub not associated with a specific asset); if a party fails to deliver or receive energy, the defaulting party must compensate the other party as specified in the contract
Form 10-K
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2008 filed by Entergy Corporation and its Registrant Subsidiaries with the SEC
FSP
FASB Staff Position
Grand Gulf
Unit No. 1 of Grand Gulf Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), 90% owned or leased by System Energy
GWh
Gigawatt-hour(s), which equals one million kilowatt-hours
Independence
Independence Steam Electric Station (coal), owned 16% by Entergy Arkansas, 25% by Entergy Mississippi, and 7% by Entergy Power
IRS
Internal Revenue Service
ISO
Independent System Operator
kW
Kilowatt
kWh
Kilowatt-hour(s)
LPSC
Louisiana Public Service Commission
MMBtu
One million British Thermal Units
 

 
 
1

 

DEFINITIONS (Continued)

   
MPSC
Mississippi Public Service Commission
MW
Megawatt(s), which equals one thousand kilowatt(s)
MWh
Megawatt-hour(s)
Net debt ratio
Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total capitalization less cash and cash equivalents
Net MW in operation
Installed capacity owned or operated
Non-Utility Nuclear
Entergy's business segment that owns and operates six nuclear power plants and sells electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers
NRC
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
NYPA
New York Power Authority
PPA
Purchased power agreement
production cost
Cost in $/MMBtu associated with delivering gas, excluding the cost of the gas
PUCT
Public Utility Commission of Texas
PUHCA 1935
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended
PUHCA 2005
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, which repealed PUHCA 1935, among other things
Registrant Subsidiaries
Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc.
River Bend
River Bend Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
SEC
Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards as promulgated by the FASB
System Agreement
Agreement, effective January 1, 1983, as modified, among the Utility operating companies relating to the sharing of generating capacity and other power resources
System Energy
System Energy Resources, Inc.
TIEC
Texas Industrial Energy Consumers
TWh
Terawatt-hour(s), which equals one billion kilowatt-hours
unit-contingent
Transaction under which power is supplied from a specific generation asset; if the asset is not operating the seller is generally not liable to the buyer for any damages
Unit Power Sales Agreement
Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, as amended and approved by FERC, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, relating to the sale of capacity and energy from System Energy's share of Grand Gulf
Utility
Entergy's business segment that generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power, with a small amount of natural gas distribution
Utility operating companies
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas
Waterford 3
Unit No. 3 (nuclear) of the Waterford Steam Electric Generating Station, 100% owned or leased by Entergy Louisiana
weather-adjusted usage
Electric usage excluding the effects of deviations from normal weather


 
2

 

ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS


Entergy operates primarily through two business segments: Utility and Non-Utility Nuclear.

·   
Utility generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power in a four-state service territory that includes portions of Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas, and Louisiana, including the City of New Orleans; and operates a small natural gas distribution business.
·   
Non-Utility Nuclear owns and operates six nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and sells the electric power produced by those plants primarily to wholesale customers.  This business also provides services to other nuclear power plant owners.

In addition to its two primary, reportable, operating segments, Entergy also operates the non-nuclear wholesale assets business.  The non-nuclear wholesale assets business sells to wholesale customers the electric power produced by power plants that it owns while it focuses on improving performance and exploring sales or restructuring opportunities for its power plants.  Such opportunities are evaluated consistent with Entergy's market-based point-of-view.

Plan to Pursue Separation of Non-Utility Nuclear

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the Board-approved plan to pursue a separation of the Non-Utility Nuclear business from Entergy through a tax-free spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business to Entergy shareholders.  Following are updates to that discussion.

On July 13, 2009, Entergy Corporation, Entergy Nuclear FitzPatrick, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 3, LLC, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., and Enexus filed a motion with the New York Public Service Commission (NYPSC) in connection with the planned separation requesting procedures and a schedule to enable the report of the presiding ALJs to be issued in time for the NYPSC to issue a final order no later than its regularly scheduled meeting in November 2009 so that the proposed reorganization can be completed by the end of 2009.  In December 2008, notice was provided to the NYPSC that the parties intended to conduct settlement discussions.  The discussions did not produce an agreement and have ended.  Nevertheless, Entergy endeavored to address and resolve the concerns of the trial staff of the NYPSC related to the financial strength of Enexus and has developed further enhancements to the reorganization proposal that it believes should resolve these concerns.  Accordingly, in its motion Entergy proposes to file an amended petition reflecting these enhancements for the NYPSC's consideration.  In addition, in its motion Entergy sought to ensure that the scope of review by the NYPSC would remain confined to the three issues (i.e., operating capability, financial capability, and decommissioning funding) previously set forth by the NYPSC and further defined by the ALJs.

Enexus intends to file a petition in August 2009 with the NYPSC addressing amendments to the reorganization proposal to further enhance Enexus' financial strength and flexibility, including:

·   
A $1.0 billion reduction in long-term bonds to $3.5 billion;
·   
A commitment to reserve at least $350 million of liquidity;
·   
An increase in the initial cash balance left at Enexus to $750 million from the original $250 million; and
·   
A revised reorganization plan to transfer 19.9 percent of the Enexus shares to a trust, to be exchanged for Entergy shares on a tax-free basis shares within a fixed period of time after the spin-off; this exchange is commonly referred to in tax-free reorganizations as a split-off and facilitates the enhancements listed above.

 
3

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 


Once the spin-off transaction is complete, Entergy Corporation's shareholders will own 100 percent of the common equity of Entergy and receive a distribution of 80.1 percent of Enexus' common equity.  Entergy will transfer the remaining Enexus common equity to a trust.  While held by the trust, the Enexus common equity will be voted by the trustee in the same proportion as the other Enexus shares on any matter submitted to a vote of the Enexus shareholders.  Within a fixed period of time after the spin-off, Entergy is expected to exchange the Enexus shares retained in the trust for Entergy shares.  Enexus shares not ultimately exchanged, if any, will be distributed to Entergy shareholders.

Five parties replied to the motion, generally in opposition to it.  The ALJs issued a ruling on the motion on July 29, 2009.  The ALJs declined to adopt a specific schedule and process, pending receipt of the amended petition and a reasonable opportunity for other interested parties to respond shortly thereafter.  The ALJs stated that they were inclined to adopt a process with procedural milestones that mirror those previously employed in the proceeding, including but not limited to a reasonable opportunity for some follow-up discovery.  The ALJs stated that they remain open to the possibility that evidentiary hearings might be held as a matter of discretion; however, nothing presented in the responses to the motion persuaded them that evidentiary hearings are inherently necessary.  The ALJs declined to rule until after the amended petition is filed on whether the list of issues in their previous ruling should be expanded or modified.

Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc., the current NRC-licensed operator of the Non-Utility Nuclear plants, filed an application in July 2007 with the NRC seeking indirect transfer of control of the operating licenses for the six Non-Utility Nuclear power plants, and supplemented that application in December 2007 to incorporate the planned business separation.  The NRC approved Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.'s application on July 28, 2008, with the approval effective for a period of one year.  In May 2009, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. filed a request for extension of the approval for six months, through January 28, 2010, and the NRC approved the extension on July 24, 2009.

Pursuant to Federal Power Act Section 203, on February 21, 2008, an application was filed with the FERC requesting approval for the indirect disposition and transfer of control of jurisdictional facilities of a public utility. The FERC approved the application on June 12, 2008.  Entergy expects to file an amended application with the FERC to reflect the transfer to the trust of the 19.9 percent of Enexus shares.  The FERC will review the amended application to confirm that the transaction, as described in the amended application, will have no adverse effects on competition, rates and regulation.  Also, the FERC will seek to confirm that the transaction will still not result in cross-subsidization by a regulated utility or the pledge or encumbrance of utility assets for the benefit of a non-utility associate company.

Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike, which caused catastrophic damage to portions of Entergy's service territories in Louisiana and Texas, and to a lesser extent in Arkansas and Mississippi, in September 2008.  Entergy is still considering its options to recover its storm restoration costs associated with these storms, including securitization.  In April 2009 a law was enacted in Texas that authorizes recovery of these types of costs by securitization.  Entergy Texas filed its storm cost recovery case with the PUCT in April 2009 seeking a determination that $577.5 million of Hurricane Ike and Hurricane Gustav restoration costs are recoverable, including estimated costs for work to be completed.  On August 5, 2009, Entergy Texas submitted to the ALJ an unopposed settlement agreement that will, if approved, resolve all issues in the storm cost recovery case.  Under the terms of the agreement $566.4 million, plus carrying costs, are eligible for recovery.  In addition, $70 million in anticipated insurance proceeds will be credited as an offset to the securitized amount, subject to true-up based on actual proceeds received.  The PUCT is expected to consider the agreement at its August 13, 2009, meeting.  On July 16, 2009, Entergy Texas also made its financing request filing seeking approval to recover its approved costs, plus carrying costs, by securitization.  A prehearing conference was held on August 4, 2009, and the ALJ ordered a procedural schedule that includes a September 25, 2009, hearing date.

 
 
 
 
4

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 
 
    Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana filed their storm cost recovery case with the LPSC in May 2009.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana seeks a determination that $150.7 million of storm restoration costs are recoverable and seeks to replenish its storm reserve in the amount of $90 million.  Entergy Louisiana seeks a determination that $261.9 million of storm restoration costs are recoverable and seeks to replenish its storm reserve in the amount of $200 million.  The storm restoration costs are net of costs that have already been paid from previously funded storm reserves.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana expect to make a supplemental filing in the third quarter 2009 to, among other things, recommend a recovery method for costs approved by the LPSC.  The parties have agreed to a procedural schedule that includes March 2010 hearing dates for both the recoverability and the method of recovery proceedings.  Recovery options include traditional base rate recovery, Louisiana Act 64 (passed in 2006) financing, or Louisiana Act 55 (passed in 2007) financing.  Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Louisiana recovered their costs from Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita primarily by Act 55 financing.

Entergy Arkansas January 2009 Ice Storm

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the severe ice storm that caused significant damage to Entergy Arkansas' transmission and distribution lines, equipment, poles, and other facilities in January 2009.  See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of Entergy Arkansas' accounting for and recovery of these storm costs.

Results of Operations

Second Quarter 2009 Compared to Second Quarter 2008

Following are income statement variances for Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing the second quarter 2009 to the second quarter 2008 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:

   
 
Utility
 
Non-Utility
Nuclear
 
Parent &
Other (1)
 
 
Entergy
   
(In Thousands)
                 
2nd Qtr 2008 Consolidated Net Income
 
$164,023 
 
$143,616 
 
($31,710)
 
$275,929 
                 
Net revenue (operating revenue less fuel
  expense, purchased power, and other
  regulatory charges/credits)
 
 
 
(17,099)
 
 
 
(61,346)
 
 
 
(13,076)
 
 
 
(91,521)
Other operation and maintenance expenses
 
4,281 
 
2,969 
 
(21,214)
 
(13,964)
Taxes other than income taxes
 
(5,744)
 
1,935 
 
268 
 
(3,541)
Depreciation and amortization
 
8,488 
 
4,315 
 
(91)
 
12,712 
Other income
 
21,196 
 
(36,353)
 
(26,554)
 
(41,711)
Interest charges
 
14,185 
 
601 
 
(13,621)
 
1,165 
Other expenses
 
3,056 
 
3,829 
 
 
6,885 
Income taxes
 
(7,721)
 
(47,943)
 
(36,707)
 
(92,371)
                 
2nd Qtr 2009 Consolidated Net Income
 
$151,575 
 
$80,211 
 
$25 
 
$231,811 

(1)
Parent & Other includes eliminations, which are primarily intersegment activity.

Refer to "ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS" for further information with respect to operating statistics.


 
5

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

Net Revenue

Utility

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the second quarter 2009 to the second quarter 2008.

  
 
Amount
 
  
 
(In Millions)
 
       
2008 net revenue
  $ 1,182  
Rough production cost equalization
    (19 )
Retail electric price
    (4 )
Volume/weather
    5  
Other
    1  
2009 net revenue
  $ 1,165  

As discussed further in Note 2 to the financial statements, the rough production cost equalization variance is due to an additional $18.6 million allocation of 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts ordered by the PUCT to Texas retail customers over what was originally allocated to Entergy Texas prior to the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, effective December 2007.

The retail electric price decrease is primarily due to:

·   
the absence of interim storm recoveries through the formula rate plans at Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, which ceased upon the Act 55 financing of storm costs in the third quarter 2008; and
·   
a credit passed on to customers as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings.

The retail electric price decrease was partially offset by:
 
·   
rate increases that were implemented in January 2009 at Entergy Texas; and
·   
an increase in the Attala power plant costs recovered through the power management rider by Entergy Mississippi.  The net income effect of this recovery is limited to a portion representing an allowed return on equity with the remainder offset by Attala power plant costs in other operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation expenses, and taxes other than income taxes.

           The volume/weather variance is primarily due to increased electricity usage during the unbilled sales period, partially offset by the effect of less favorable weather compared to the same period in 2008.  Electricity usage by industrial customers decreased by 10%.  The weak economy affected customer usage across all customer segments, most notably in the industrial sector.  Industrial sales in the second quarter 2009 for large customers were affected by weaknesses in chemicals, primary metals, and refining.  Small and mid-sized industrial customers also continue to be negatively affected by overseas competition.  The effect of the industrial sales volume decrease is mitigated, however, by the fixed charge basis of many industrial customers' rates, which causes average price per KWh sold to increase as the fixed charges are spread over lower volume.


 
6

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

Non-Utility Nuclear

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the second quarter 2009 to the second quarter 2008.

  
 
Amount
 
  
 
(In Millions)
 
       
2008 net revenue
  $ 553  
Volume variance
    (62 )
Other
    1  
2009 net revenue
  $ 492  

As shown in the table above, net revenue for Non-Utility Nuclear decreased by $61 million, or 11%, in the second quarter 2009 compared to the second quarter 2008 primarily due to lower volume resulting from more refueling outage days as well as two unplanned outages in 2009.  Included in net revenue is $13 million and $19 million of amortization of the Palisades purchased power agreement in the second quarter 2009 and 2008, respectively, which is non-cash revenue and is discussed in Note 15 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.  Following are key performance measures for Non-Utility Nuclear for the second quarter 2009 and 2008:

   
2009
 
2008
         
Net MW in operation at June 30
 
4,998
 
4,998
Average realized price per MWh
 
$59.22
 
$58.22
GWh billed
 
8,980
 
10,145
Capacity factor
 
81%
 
92%
Refueling Outage Days:
       
Indian Point 2
 
-
 
19
Indian Point 3
 
15
 
-
Palisades
 
32
 
-
Pilgrim
 
31
 
-

Realized Price per MWh

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of factors that have influenced Non-Utility Nuclear's realized price per MWh.  Non-Utility Nuclear's annual average realized price per MWh increased from $39.40 for 2003 to $59.51 for 2008.  In addition, as shown in the contracted sale of energy table in "Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments," Non-Utility Nuclear has sold forward 87% of its planned energy output for the remainder of 2009 for an average contracted energy price of $62 per MWh.  Recent trends in the energy commodity markets have resulted in lower natural gas prices and therefore current prevailing market prices for electricity in the New York and New England power regions are generally below the prices in Non-Utility Nuclear's existing contracts in those regions.  Power prices on Non-Utility Nuclear's open energy position declined significantly during the second quarter 2009, averaging in the low-$30/MWh range.  Current market conditions as reflected in published power prices suggest pricing around the mid-$30/MWh range for the remainder of 2009.  Therefore, it is uncertain whether Non-Utility Nuclear will continue to experience increases in its annual realized price per MWh.


 
7

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

Other Income Statement Items

Utility

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $479 million for the second quarter 2008 to $483 million for the second quarter 2009 primarily due to:

·  
an increase of $8 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to increased nuclear labor and contract costs;
·  
a reimbursement of  $7 million of costs in 2008 in connection with a litigation settlement; and
·  
an increase of $5 million in customer service costs primarily as a result of write-offs of uncollectible customer accounts.

These increases were substantially offset by a decrease of $11 million in payroll-related and benefits costs.

            Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Other income increased primarily due to:

·  
carrying charges of $19 million on Hurricane Ike storm restoration costs as authorized by Texas legislation in the second quarter 2009;
·  
distributions of $14 million earned by Entergy Louisiana and $5 million earned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company.  The distributions on preferred membership interests are eliminated in consolidation and have no effect on net income because the investment is in another Entergy subsidiary.  See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita – Storm Cost Financings" in the Form 10-K for discussion of these investments in preferred membership interests; and
·  
an increase of $7 million in allowance for equity funds used during construction due to more construction work in progress primarily as a result of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike.

This increase was partially offset by a decrease of $8 million in taxes collected on advances for transmission projects and a decrease of $5 million resulting from lower interest earned on the decommissioning trust funds and short-term investments.

           Interest charges increased primarily due to an increase in long-term debt outstanding resulting from net debt issuances by certain of the Utility operating companies in the second half of 2008 and the first half of 2009.

Non-Utility Nuclear

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $201 million for the second quarter 2008 to $204 million for the second quarter 2009 primarily due to $16 million in outside service costs and incremental labor costs related to the planned spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business, substantially offset by lower spending on other operation and maintenance expenses resulting from more refueling outage days.

Other income decreased primarily due to $69 million in charges in the second quarter 2009 compared to $24 million in charges in the second quarter 2008 resulting from the recognition of impairments of certain equity securities held in Non-Utility Nuclear's decommissioning trust funds that are not considered temporary.

Parent & Other

Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased for the parent company, Entergy Corporation, primarily due to a decrease of $23 million in outside services costs related to the planned spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business.
 
 
 
8

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

Other income decreased primarily due to the elimination for consolidation purposes of distributions earned of $14 million by Entergy Louisiana and $5 million by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company, as discussed above.

Interest charges decreased primarily due to lower interest rates on borrowings under Entergy Corporation's revolving credit facility.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for the second quarters of 2009 and 2008 were 28.1% and 39.9%, respectively.  The reduction in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% for the second quarter 2009 is primarily due to:

·  
an adjustment to state income taxes for Non-Utility Nuclear to reflect the effect of a change in the methodology of computing Massachusetts state income taxes as required by that state's taxing authority;
·  
the recognition of state loss carryovers that had been subject to a valuation allowance; and
·  
the recognition of a federal capital loss carryover that had been subject to a valuation allowance.

The reduction was partially offset by state income taxes at the Utility operating companies.

The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% for the second quarter 2008 is primarily due to state income taxes and book and tax differences for utility plant items.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2008

Following are income statement variances for Utility, Non-Utility Nuclear, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing the six months ended June 30, 2009 to the six months ended June 30, 2008 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:

   
 
Utility
 
Non-Utility
Nuclear
 
Parent &
Other (1)
 
 
Entergy
   
(In Thousands)
                 
2008 Consolidated Net Income
 
$285,503 
 
$365,314 
 
($61,141)
 
$589,676 
                 
Net revenue (operating revenue less fuel
  expense, purchased power, and other
  regulatory charges/credits)
 
 
 
(14,624)
 
 
 
(83,665)
 
 
 
(12,201)
 
 
 
(110,490)
Other operation and maintenance expenses
 
6,510 
 
21,353 
 
(8,051)
 
19,812 
Taxes other than income taxes
 
13,349 
 
8,014 
 
922 
 
22,285 
Depreciation and amortization
 
18,117 
 
7,281 
 
181 
 
25,579 
Other income
 
46,384 
 
(49,276)
 
(55,602)
 
(58,494)
Interest charges
 
19,723 
 
840 
 
(32,515)
 
(11,952)
Other expenses
 
10,521 
 
4,632 
 
 
15,153 
Income taxes
 
(18,501)
 
(70,839)
 
(32,989)
 
(122,329)
                 
2009 Consolidated Net Income
 
$267,544 
 
$261,092 
 
($56,492)
 
$472,144 

(1)
Parent & Other includes eliminations, which are primarily intersegment activity.
 
Refer to "ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS" for further information with respect to operating statistics.
 
 
9

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 


Net Revenue

Utility

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the six months ended June 30, 2009 to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

  
 
Amount
 
  
 
(In Millions)
 
       
2008 net revenue
  $ 2,216  
Rough production cost equalization
    (19 )
Volume/weather
    (3 )
Retail electric price
    3  
Other
    5  
2009 net revenue
  $ 2,202  

As discussed further in Note 2 to the financial statements, the rough production cost equalization variance is due to an additional $18.6 million allocation of 2007 rough production cost equalization receipts ordered by the PUCT to Texas retail customers over what was originally allocated to Entergy Texas prior to the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. into Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, effective December 2007.

The retail electric price increase is primarily due to:

·  
a capacity acquisition rider that became effective in February 2008 at Entergy Arkansas;
·  
rate increases that were implemented in January 2009 at Entergy Texas; and
·  
an increase in the Attala power plant costs recovered through the power management rider by Entergy Mississippi.  The net income effect of this recovery is limited to a portion representing an allowed return on equity with the remainder offset by Attala power plant costs in other operation and maintenance expenses, depreciation expenses, and taxes other than income taxes.

The retail electric price increase was largely offset by:
 
·  
the absence of interim storm recoveries through the formula rate plans at Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, which ceased upon the Act 55 financing of storm costs in third quarter 2008; and
·  
a credit passed on to customers as a result of the Act 55 storm cost financings.
 
    The volume/weather variance is primarily due to decreased electricity usage of 11% by industrial customers.  The overall decline of the economy led to lower usage affecting both the large customer industrial segment as well as small and mid-sized industrial customers, who are also being affected by overseas competition.  The effect of the industrial sales volume decrease is mitigated, however, by the fixed charge basis of many industrial customers' rates, which causes average price per KWh sold to increase as the fixed charges are spread over lower volume.  Also contributing to the decrease is less favorable weather compared to the same period in 2008.  These decreases were substantially offset by increased electricity usage during the unbilled sales period.


 
10

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

Non-Utility Nuclear

Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the six months ended June 30, 2009 to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

  
 
Amount
 
  
 
(In Millions)
 
       
2008 net revenue
  $ 1,178  
Volume variance
    (100 )
Realized price changes
    20  
Other
    (3 )
2009 net revenue
  $ 1,095  

As shown in the table above, net revenue for Non-Utility Nuclear decreased by $83 million, or 7%, in the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008 primarily due to lower volume resulting from more refueling outage days, partially offset by higher pricing in its contracts to sell power.  Included in net revenue is $26 million and $38 million of amortization of the Palisades purchased power agreement in the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, which is non-cash revenue and is discussed in Note 15 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.  Following are key performance measures for Non-Utility Nuclear for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:

   
2009
 
2008
         
Net MW in operation at June 30
 
4,998
 
4,998
Average realized price per MWh
 
$61.66
 
$59.89
GWh billed
 
19,054
 
20,905
Capacity factor
 
87%
 
95%
Refueling Outage Days:
       
Indian Point 2
 
-
 
26
Indian Point 3
 
36
 
-
Palisades
 
41
 
-
Pilgrim
 
31
 
-

Other Income Statement Items

Utility

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $899 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $906 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 primarily due to:

·  
an increase of $17 million in nuclear expenses primarily due to increased nuclear labor and contract costs;
·  
a reimbursement of  $7 million of costs in 2008 in connection with a litigation settlement; and
·  
an increase of $5 million in customer service costs primarily as a result of write-offs of uncollectible customer accounts.

These increases were substantially offset by a decrease of $22 million in payroll-related and benefits costs.

Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to the favorable resolution in the first quarter 2008 of issues relating to the tax exempt status of bonds for the Utility, which reduced taxes other than income taxes in 2008. Approximately half of the decrease in 2008 related to resolution of this issue is at System Energy and has no effect on net income because System Energy also has a corresponding decrease in its net revenue.

 
11

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

 
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.

Other income increased primarily due to:

·  
distributions of $27 million earned by Entergy Louisiana and $10 million earned by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company.  The distributions on preferred membership interests are eliminated in consolidation and have no effect on net income because the investment is in another Entergy subsidiary.  See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita – Storm Cost Financings" in the Form 10-K for discussion of these investments in preferred membership interests;
·  
carrying charges of $19 million on Hurricane Ike storm restoration costs as authorized by Texas legislation in the second quarter 2009; and
·  
an increase of $14 million in allowance for equity funds used during construction due to more construction work in progress primarily as a result of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike.

This increase was partially offset by a decrease of $11 million resulting from lower interest earned on the decommissioning trust funds and short-term investments and a decrease of $11 million in taxes collected on advances for transmission projects.

Interest charges increased primarily due to an increase in long-term debt outstanding resulting from debt issuances by certain of the Utility operating companies in the second half of 2008 and the first half of 2009.

Non-Utility Nuclear

Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $382 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $404 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 primarily due to $24 million in outside service costs and incremental labor costs related to the planned spin-off of the Non-Utility Nuclear business.

Other income decreased primarily due to $85 million in charges in 2009 compared to $28 million in charges in 2008 resulting from the recognition of impairments of certain equity securities held in Non-Utility Nuclear's decommissioning trust funds that are not considered temporary.

Parent & Other

Other income decreased primarily due to the elimination for consolidation purposes of distributions earned of $27 million by Entergy Louisiana and $10 million by Entergy Gulf States Louisiana on investments in preferred membership interests of Entergy Holdings Company, as discussed above.

Interest charges decreased primarily due to lower interest rates on borrowings under Entergy Corporation's revolving credit facility.

Income Taxes

The effective income tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were 35.0% and 38.9%, respectively.  The effective income tax rate is equal to the statutory rate of 35% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 primarily due to the reductions in the effective income tax rate discussed below being offset by increases related to state income taxes at the Utility operating companies and book and tax differences for utility plant items. The effective income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2009 reflected reductions related to:

·  
an adjustment to state income taxes for Non-Utility Nuclear to reflect the effect of a change in the methodology of computing Massachusetts state income taxes as required by that state's taxing authority;
·  
the recognition of state loss carryovers that had been subject to a valuation allowance; and
·  
the recognition of a federal capital loss carryover that had been subject to a valuation allowance.
 
 
12

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

The difference in the effective income tax rate versus the statutory rate of 35% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 is primarily due to state income taxes and book and tax differences for utility plant items, partially offset by an adjustment to state income taxes for Non-Utility Nuclear to reflect the effect of a change in the methodology of computing New York state income taxes as required by that state's taxing authority.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy's capital structure, capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital, and sources of capital.  Following are updates to that discussion.

Capital Structure

Entergy's capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.  The decrease in the debt to capital percentage from 2008 to 2009 is primarily due to the repayment of borrowings under Entergy Corporation's revolving credit facility in 2009.  Also contributing to the decrease is the unsuccessful remarketing of $500 million of notes associated with Entergy Corporation's equity units resulting in a decrease in long-term debt and an increase in common shareholders' equity.

   
June 30,
 2009
 
December 31,
2008
         
Net debt to net capital
 
53.0%
 
55.6%
Effect of subtracting cash from debt
 
2.9%
 
4.1%
Debt to capital
 
55.9%
 
59.7%

Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents.  Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion.  Capital consists of debt, common shareholders' equity, and subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund.  Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents.  Entergy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy's financial condition.

As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Corporation has in place a $3.5 billion credit facility that expires in August 2012.  Entergy Corporation has the ability to issue letters of credit against the total borrowing capacity of the facility.  As of June 30, 2009, amounts outstanding under the credit facility are:

 
Capacity
 
 
Borrowings
 
Letters
of Credit
 
Capacity
Available
(In Millions)
             
$3,500 
 
$2,435 
 
$28 
 
$1,037

Entergy Corporation's credit facility requires it to maintain a consolidated debt ratio of 65% or less of its total capitalization.  The calculation of this debt ratio under Entergy Corporation's credit facility and in the indenture governing the Entergy Corporation senior notes is different than the calculation of the debt to capital ratio above.  Entergy is currently in compliance with this covenant.  If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the facility's maturity date may occur, and there may be an acceleration of amounts due under Entergy Corporation's senior notes.
 
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the Entergy Corporation credit facility and discussion of the Registrant Subsidiaries' credit facilities.
 
 
13

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 


Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital

See the table and discussion in the Form 10-K under "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital," that sets forth the amounts of planned construction and other capital investments by operating segment for 2009 through 2011.  Following is an update to the discussion in the Form 10-K.

Little Gypsy Repowering Project

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Louisiana's Little Gypsy repowering project.  On March 11, 2009, the LPSC voted in favor of a motion directing Entergy Louisiana to temporarily suspend the repowering project and, based upon an analysis of the project's economic viability, to make a recommendation regarding whether to proceed with the project.  This action was based upon a number of factors including the recent decline in natural gas prices, as well as environmental concerns, the unknown costs of carbon legislation and changes in the capital/financial markets. On April 1, 2009, Entergy Louisiana complied with the LPSC's directive and recommended that the project be suspended for an extended period of time of three years or more.  Entergy Louisiana estimates that its total costs for the project, if suspended, including actual spending to date and estimated contract cancellation costs, will be approximately $300 million.  Entergy Louisiana had obtained all major environmental permits required to begin construction.  A longer-term suspension places these permits at risk and may adversely affect the project's economics and technological feasibility.  On May 22, 2009, the LPSC issued an order declaring that Entergy Louisiana's decision to place the Little Gypsy project into a longer-term suspension of three years or more is in the public interest and prudent.  Entergy Louisiana expects to make a filing later in 2009 with the LPSC regarding the recovery of project costs already incurred.

Waterford 3 Steam Generator Replacement Project

In July 2009 the LPSC granted Entergy Louisiana's motion to dismiss, without prejudice, its application seeking recovery of cash earnings on construction work in progress (CWIP) for the steam generator replacement project, acknowledging Entergy Louisiana's right, at any time, to seek cash earnings on CWIP if Entergy Louisiana believes that circumstances or projected circumstances are such that a request for cash earnings on CWIP is merited.  The cash earnings on CWIP application had been consolidated with a similar request for the Little Gypsy repowering project that was also dismissed in response to the same motion.

White Bluff Coal Plant Project

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the environmental compliance project that will install scrubbers and low NOx burners at Entergy Arkansas' White Bluff coal plant.  In March 2009, Entergy Arkansas made a filing with the APSC seeking a declaratory order that the White Bluff project is in the public interest.  In May 2009 the APSC Staff filed a motion requesting that the APSC require Entergy Arkansas to file testimony on several issues.  In a subsequent order the APSC set a procedural schedule that includes an evidentiary hearing beginning on February 16, 2010.  In addition, in June 2009, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC, under Arkansas Act 310, an interim surcharge to recover the costs incurred through May 31, 2009, on the White Bluff project.  Entergy Arkansas has incurred $1.9 million through May 31, 2009.  Under Arkansas Act 310 the surcharge goes into effect immediately upon filing, subject to refund, and additional surcharge filings are permitted every six months.  On July 20, 2009, the APSC staff filed a motion with the APSC requesting that the APSC enter an order regarding the conduct of this and subsequent Act 310 filings related to the White Bluff project, including requiring Entergy Arkansas to provide additional information and justification for costs recovered pursuant to Act 310.  In July 2009 the Arkansas attorney general filed a motion in the Act 310 proceeding opposing the imposition of the surcharge, and challenging Entergy Arkansas' cost calculation.

 

 
14

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

Pension Contributions

For an update to the discussion on pension contributions see "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates - Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement BenefitsCosts and Funding."

Other Uses of Capital

Following are other significant, or potentially significant, uses of capital by Entergy, in addition to those discussed in the Form 10-K, that may change Entergy's expected level of capital expenditures or other uses of capital:

·  
As discussed in the Form 10-K as a potential use of capital, System Energy plans a 178 MW uprate of the Grand Gulf nuclear plant.  The project is expected to cost $575 million.  On May 22, 2009, a petition and supporting testimony were filed at the MPSC requesting a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for implementation of the uprate.  The City of New Orleans is the only party that has intervened in the case.  No procedural schedule has been set for the case.
·  
The issues discussed below in Independent Coordinator of Transmission involving the transmission business will likely result in increased capital expenditures by the Utility operating companies.
·  
Recent NRC security requirement changes will likely result in increased capital expenditures in 2009 and 2010 for both the Utility and Non-Utility Nuclear nuclear plants.
·  
On June 18, 2009, the NRC issued letters indicating that the NRC staff had concluded that there were shortfalls in the amount of decommissioning funding assurance provided for Waterford 3, River Bend, Indian Point 2, Vermont Yankee, and Palisades.  The NRC staff conducted a telephone conference with Entergy on this issue on June 29, 2009, and Entergy agreed to submit a plan by August 13, 2009, for addressing the identified shortfalls.  Entergy is reviewing the current amount of any shortfalls and the amounts of potential additional assurance that may be provided as part of the required plan.

Sources of Capital

The short-term borrowings of the Registrant Subsidiaries and certain other Entergy subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the FERC.  The current FERC-authorized limits are effective through March 31, 2010, as established by a FERC order issued March 31, 2008 (except for Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas, which are effective through November 8, 2009, as established by an earlier FERC order).  See Note 4 to the financial statements for further discussion of Entergy's short-term borrowing limits.

Cash Flow Activity
As shown in Entergy's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:

   
2009
 
2008
   
(In Millions)
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
$1,920 
 
$1,253 
         
Cash flow provided by (used in):
       
Operating activities
 
1,016 
 
914 
Investing activities
 
(1,120)
 
(1,008)
Financing activities
 
(536)
 
(73)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(640)
 
(167)
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$1,280 
 
$1,086 

 
 
15

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis   
 
Operating Activities

Entergy's cash flow provided by operating activities increased by $102 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.  Following are cash flows from operating activities by segment:

·  
Utility provided $678 million in cash from operating activities in 2009 compared to providing $398 million in 2008 primarily due to increased collection of fuel costs and a decrease of $53 million in pension contributions, partially offset by Hurricane Gustav, Hurricane Ike, and Arkansas ice storm restoration spending, and working capital requirements.
·  
Non-Utility Nuclear provided $472 million (excluding the effect of intercompany transactions) in cash from operating activities in 2009 compared to providing $594 million in 2008 primarily due to more refueling outage days in 2009 than in 2008, spending related to the planned separation of Non-Utility Nuclear, and an increase of $28 million in pension contributions.
·  
Parent & Other used approximately $133 million (excluding the effect of intercompany transactions) in cash from operating activities in 2009 compared to using $78 million in 2008 primarily due to spending related to the planned separation of Non-Utility Nuclear and a $16 million increase in income taxes paid.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities increased by $112 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.  The following significant investing cash flow activity occurred in the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:

·  
Construction expenditures were $153 million higher in 2009 than in 2008 due to an increase in Utility spending of $75 million primarily due to Hurricane Gustav, Hurricane Ike, and Arkansas ice storm restoration spending and an increase of $79 million in Non-Utility Nuclear spending due to various projects.
·  
Net nuclear fuel purchases increased by $63 million primarily due to Non-Utility Nuclear preparing for more refueling outages in 2009 than in 2008.
·  
In March 2008, Entergy Gulf States Louisiana purchased the Calcasieu Generating Facility, a 322 MW simple-cycle, gas-fired power plant located near the city of Sulphur in southwestern Louisiana, for approximately $56 million.
·  
Receipt in 2008 of insurance proceeds from Entergy New Orleans' Hurricane Katrina claim.
·  
In 2008, Non-Utility Nuclear posted $102 million of cash as collateral in support of its agreements to sell power.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities increased by $463 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.  The following significant financing cash flow activity occurred in the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:

·  
Entergy Corporation decreased the net borrowings under its credit facility by $802 million in 2009 compared to increasing the net borrowings under its credit facility by $521 million in 2008.  See Note 4 to the financial statements for a description of the Entergy Corporation credit facility.
·  
Entergy Texas issued $500 million of 7.125% Series Mortgage Bonds in January 2009 and used a portion of the proceeds to repay $100 million in borrowings outstanding on its long-term credit facility and $70.8 million in long-term debt prior to maturity.
·  
Entergy Texas issued $150 million of 7.875% Series Mortgage Bonds in May 2009 and Entergy Mississippi issued $150 million of 6.64% Series First Mortgage Bonds in June 2009.
·  
The Utility operating companies increased the borrowings outstanding on their long-term credit facilities by $230 million in 2008.
·  
The Utility operating companies increased the borrowings outstanding on their short-term credit facilities by $150 million in 2008.
 
 
16

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
 
·  
Entergy Corporation repaid $87 million of notes payable at their maturity in March 2008.
·  
Entergy Corporation repurchased $370 million of its common stock in 2008.

Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation

See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation" in the Form 10-K for discussions of rate regulation and federal regulation.  Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.

State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery

See the Form 10-K for a chart summarizing material rate proceedings.  See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for updates to the proceedings discussed in that chart.

Federal Regulation

See the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulatory proceedings.  Following are updates to that discussion.

System Agreement Proceedings

Entergy's Utility Operating Companies' Compliance Filing

On July 6, 2009, the D.C. Circuit denied the LPSC's appeal of the FERC's order accepting the Utility operating companies' compliance filing to implement the provisions of the FERC's rough production cost equalization bandwidth decision.

Rough Production Cost Equalization Rates

2008 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2007 Production Costs

The parties reached a partial settlement agreement of certain of the issues initially raised in this proceeding.  The partial settlement agreement was conditioned on the FERC accepting the agreement without modification or condition.  On June 19, 2009, the ALJ certified the partial settlement agreement to the FERC for its consideration.  A hearing on the remaining issues in the proceeding was completed in June 2009.  Additionally, on June 5, 2009, the FERC issued an order denying the Utility operating companies' request for clarification on the scope of the hearing.

2009 Rate Filing Based on Calendar Year 2008 Production Costs

In May 2009, Entergy filed with the FERC the rates for the third year to implement the FERC's order in the System Agreement proceeding.  The filing shows the following payments/receipts among the Utility operating companies for 2009, based on calendar year 2008 production costs, commencing for service in June 2009, are necessary to achieve rough production cost equalization under the FERC's orders:

 
 Payments or
(Receipts)
 
(In Millions)
Entergy Arkansas
$390
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana
($107)
Entergy Louisiana
($140)
Entergy Mississippi
($24)
Entergy New Orleans
$-
Entergy Texas
($119)

 
 
17

Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis   
 
Several parties intervened in the proceeding at the FERC, including the LPSC and Ameren, which have also filed protests.  On July 27, 2009, the FERC accepted Entergy's proposed rates for filing, effective June 1, 2009, subject to refund, and set the proceeding for hearing and settlement procedures.  A settlement judge was appointed and a settlement conference with the judge is scheduled for August 11, 2009.

Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi Notices of Termination of System Agreement Participation and Related APSC Investigation

On February 2, 2009, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi filed with the FERC their notices of cancellation to effectuate the termination of their participation in the Entergy System Agreement, effective December 18, 2013 and November 7, 2015, respectively.  While the FERC had indicated previously that the notices should be filed 18 months prior to Entergy Arkansas' termination (approximately mid-2012), the filing explains that resolving this issue now, rather than later, is important to ensure that informed long-term resource planning decisions can be made during the years leading up to Entergy Arkansas' withdrawal and that all of the Utility operating companies are properly positioned to continue to operate reliably following Entergy Arkansas' and, eventually, Entergy Mississippi's, departure from the System Agreement.  Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi requested that the FERC accept the proposed notices of cancellation without further proceedings.  Various parties intervened or filed protests in the proceeding, including the APSC, the LPSC, the MPSC, and the City Council.  The APSC and the MPSC support the notices, but the other parties generally request either dismissal of the filings or that the proceeding be set for hearing.  Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi responded to the interventions and protests.  Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi reiterated their request that the FERC accept the proposed notices of cancellation.  If further inquiry by the FERC is necessary, Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi proposed that the FERC institute a paper hearing to resolve the major policy and legal issues and then, if necessary, set any remaining factual questions for an expedited hearing.

Interruptible Load Proceeding

Following the filing of petitioners' initial briefs, the FERC filed a motion requesting the D.C. Circuit hold the appeal of the FERC's decisions ordering refunds in the interruptible load proceeding in abeyance and remand the record to the FERC.  The D.C. Circuit granted the FERC's unopposed motion on June 24, 2009, and directed the FERC to file status reports at 60-day intervals beginning August 24, 2009.  The D.C. Circuit also directed the parties to file motions to govern future proceedings in the case within 30 days of the completion of the FERC proceedings.

June 2009 LPSC Complaint Proceeding

In June 2009, the LPSC filed a complaint requesting that the FERC determine that certain of Entergy Arkansas' sales of electric energy to third parties: (a) violated the provisions of the System Agreement that allocate the energy generated by Entergy System resources, (b) imprudently denied the Entergy System and its ultimate consumers the benefits of low-cost Entergy System generating capacity, and (c) violated the provision of the System Agreement that prohibits sales to third parties by individual companies absent an offer of a right-of-first-refusal to other Utility operating companies.   The LPSC's complaint challenges sales made beginning in 2002 and requests refunds.  On July 20, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a response to the complaint requesting that the FERC dismiss the complaint on the merits without hearing because the LPSC has failed to meet its burden of showing any violation of the System Agreement and failed to produce any evidence of imprudent action by the Entergy System.  In their response, the Utility operating companies explained that the System Agreement clearly contemplates that the Utility operating companies may make sales to third parties for their own account, subject to the requirement that those sales be included in the load (or load shape) for the applicable Utility operating company.  The response further explains that the FERC already has determined that Entergy Arkansas' short-term wholesale sales did not trigger the "right-of-first-refusal" provision of the System Agreement.  While the D.C. Circuit recently determined that the "right-of-first-refusal" issue was not properly before the FERC at the time of its earlier decision on the issue, the LPSC has raised no additional claims or facts that would warrant the FERC reaching a different conclusion.  The matter is pending before the FERC and a procedural schedule has not been set.
 
 
18

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

Independent Coordinator of Transmission

In the FERC's April 2006 order that approved Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal, the FERC stated that the Weekly Procurement Process (WPP) must be operational within approximately 14 months of the FERC order, or June 24, 2007, or the FERC may reevaluate all approvals to proceed with the ICT.  The Utility operating companies filed status reports with the FERC notifying the FERC that, due to unexpected issues with the development of the WPP software and testing, the WPP was still not operational.  The Utility operating companies also filed various tariff revisions with the FERC in 2007 and 2008 to address issues identified during the testing of the WPP and changes to the effective date of the WPP.  On October 10, 2008, the FERC issued an order accepting a tariff amendment establishing that the WPP shall take effect at a date to be determined, after completion of successful simulation trials and the ICT's endorsement of the WPP's implementation.  On January 16, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed a compliance filing with the FERC that included the ICT's endorsement of the WPP implementation, subject to the FERC's acceptance of certain additional tariff amendments and the completion of simulation testing and certain other items.  The Utility operating companies filed the tariff amendments supported by the ICT on the same day.  The amendments proposed to further amend the WPP to (a) limit supplier offers in the WPP to on-peak periods and (b) eliminate the granting of certain transmission service through the WPP.

On March 17, 2009, the FERC issued an order conditionally approving the proposed modification to the WPP to allow the process to be implemented the week of March 23, 2009.  In its order approving the requested modifications, the FERC imposed additional conditions related to the ICT arrangement and indicated it was going to evaluate the success of the ICT arrangement, including the cost and benefits of implementing the WPP and whether the WPP goes far enough to address the transmission access issues that the ICT and WPP were intended to address.  The FERC, in conjunction with the APSC, the LPSC, the MPSC, the PUCT, and the City Council, hosted a conference on June 24, 2009, to discuss the ICT arrangement and transmission access on the Entergy transmission system.

During the conference, several issues were raised by regulators and market participants, including the adequacy of the Utility operating companies' capital investment in the transmission system, the Utility operating companies' compliance with the existing North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) reliability planning standards, the availability of transmission service across the system, and whether the Utility operating companies could have purchased lower cost power from merchant generators located on the transmission system rather than running their older generating facilities.  On July 20, 2009, the Utility operating companies filed comments with the FERC responding to the issues raised during the conference.  The comments explain that: 1) the Utility operating companies believe that the ICT arrangement has fulfilled its objectives; 2) the Utility operating companies' transmission planning practices comply with laws and regulations regarding the planning and operation of the transmission system; and 3) these planning practices have resulted in a system that meets applicable reliability standards and is sufficiently robust to allow the Utility operating companies both to substantially increase the amount of transmission service available to third parties and to make significant amounts of economic purchases from the wholesale market for the benefit of the Utility operating companies' retail customers.   The Utility operating companies also explain that, as with other transmission systems, there are certain times during which congestion occurs on the Utility operating companies' transmission system that limits the ability of the Utility operating companies as well as other parties to fully utilitize the generating resources that have been granted transmission service.  Additionally, the Utility operating companies commit in their response to exploring and working on potential reforms or alternatives for the ICT arrangement that could take effect following the initial term.  The Utility operating companies' comments also recognize that NERC is in the process of amending certain of its transmission reliability planning standards and that the amended standards, if approved by the FERC, will result in more stringent transmission planning criteria being applicable in the future.  The FERC may also make other changes to transmission reliability standards.  These changes to the reliability standards would result in increased capital expenditures by the Utility operating companies.



 
19

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments

Commodity Price Risk

Power Generation

As discussed more fully in the Form 10-K, the sale of electricity from the power generation plants owned by Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear business, unless otherwise contracted, is subject to the fluctuation of market power prices.  Following is an updated summary of the amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' output that is currently sold forward under physical or financial contracts (2009 represents the remaining two quarters of the year):

   
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
Non-Utility Nuclear:
                   
Percent of planned generation sold forward:
                   
Unit-contingent
 
49%
 
46%
 
37%
 
18%
 
12%
Unit-contingent with availability guarantees (1)
 
38%
 
35%
 
17%
 
 7%
 
 6%
Total
 
87%
 
81%
 
54%
 
25%
 
18%
Planned generation (TWh)
 
22
 
40
 
41
 
41
 
40
Average contracted price per MWh (2)
 
$62
 
$58
 
$56
 
$54
 
$50

(1)
A sale of power on a unit-contingent basis coupled with a guarantee of availability provides for the payment to the power purchaser of contract damages, if incurred, in the event the seller fails to deliver power as a result of the failure of the specified generation unit to generate power at or above a specified availability threshold.  All of Entergy's outstanding guarantees of availability provide for dollar limits on Entergy's maximum liability under such guarantees.
(2)
The Vermont Yankee acquisition included a 10-year PPA under which the former owners will buy most of the power produced by the plant, which is through the expiration in 2012 of the current operating license for the plant.  The PPA includes an adjustment clause under which the prices specified in the PPA will be adjusted downward monthly, beginning in November 2005, if power market prices drop below prices specified in the PPA, which has not happened thus far.

           Some of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide collateral to secure its obligations under the agreements.  The Entergy subsidiary is required to provide collateral based upon the difference between the current market and contracted power prices in the regions where Non-Utility Nuclear sells power.  The primary form of collateral to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guaranty.  Cash and letters of credit are also acceptable forms of collateral.  At June 30, 2009, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had $415 million of collateral in place to support Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing transactional activity, consisting primarily of Entergy Corporation guarantees, but also including $20 million of guarantees that support letters of credit and $2 million of cash collateral.  As of June 30, 2009, the credit exposure associated with Non-Utility Nuclear assurance requirements could increase by an estimated amount of up to $213 million for each $1 per MMBtu increase in gas prices in both the short- and long-term markets, but because market prices have fallen below contract prices, gas prices would have to change by more than $1 per MMBtu to change significantly the actual amount of collateral posted.  In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation's credit rating to below investment grade, based on power prices as of June 30, 2009, Entergy would have been required under some of the agreements to replace approximately $72 million of the Entergy Corporation guarantees with cash or letters of credit.

As of June 30, 2009, for the planned energy output under contract for Non-Utility Nuclear through 2013, 68% of the planned energy output is under contract with counterparties with public investment grade credit ratings; 31% is with counterparties with public non-investment grade credit ratings, primarily a utility from which Non-Utility Nuclear purchased one of its power plants and entered into a long-term fixed-price purchased power agreement; and 1% is with load-serving entities without public credit ratings.
 
 
20

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis

           In addition to selling the power produced by its plants, the Non-Utility Nuclear business sells unforced capacity that is used to meet requirements placed on load-serving distribution companies by the ISO in their area.  Following is a summary of the amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' unforced capacity that is currently sold forward, and the blended amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' planned generation output and unforced capacity that is currently sold forward (2009 represents the remaining two quarters of the year):

   
2009
 
2010
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
Non-Utility Nuclear:
                   
Percent of capacity sold forward:
                   
Bundled capacity and energy contracts
 
26%
 
26%
 
25%
 
18%
 
16%
Capacity contracts
 
58%
 
35%
 
26%
 
10%
 
 0%
Total
 
84%
 
61%
 
51%
 
28%
 
16%
Planned net MW in operation
 
4,998
 
4,998
 
4,998
 
4,998
 
4,998
Average capacity contract price per kW per month
 
$2.4
 
$3.3
 
$3.6
 
$3.6
 
$-
Blended Capacity and Energy (based on revenues)
                   
% of planned generation and capacity sold forward
 
91%
 
81%
 
54%
 
22%
 
15%
Average contract revenue per MWh
 
$64
 
$60
 
$59
 
$56
 
$50

Critical Accounting Estimates

See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy's accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, unbilled revenue, impairment of long-lived assets and trust fund investments, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.  The following are updates to that discussion.

Nuclear Decommissioning Costs

In the first quarter 2009, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for ANO 1 and 2 as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimates resulted in an $8.9 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.

In the second quarter 2009, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liabilities for Grand Gulf as a result of a revised decommissioning cost study.  The revised estimate resulted in a $4.2 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.

Qualified Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

Costs and Funding

The recent decline in stock market prices will affect Entergy's planned levels of contributions in the future.  Minimum required funding calculations as determined under Pension Protection Act guidance are performed annually as of January 1 of each year and are based on measurements of the market-related values of assets and funding liabilities as measured at that date.  An excess of the funding liability over the market-related value of assets results in a funding shortfall which, under the Pension Protection Act, must be funded over a seven-year rolling period.  The Pension Protection Act also imposes certain plan limitations if the funded percentage, which is based on the market-related values of assets divided by funding liabilities, does not meet certain thresholds.  Entergy's minimum required contributions for the 2009 plan year are generally payable in installments throughout 2009 and 2010 and are based on the funding calculations as of January 1, 2009.  The final date at which 2009 plan year contributions may be made is September 15, 2010.  

 
 
21

 
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis 

On March 31, 2009, the United States Treasury Department issued guidance that allows plan sponsors to use interest rates earlier in 2008 to measure the present value of the funding liability at January 1, 2009.  Prior to this change, the rates required to be used for Entergy were from the month of December 2008 and the sharp decrease in interest rates during December 2008 was expected to generate significant increases in the funding liability.  A higher liability coupled with losses in the fair market value of pension assets would have increased the funding shortfall at January 1, 2009 and resulted in larger future contributions for the 2009 plan year, payable in 2009 and 2010 as described above.  Entergy's January 1, 2009 funding liability valuation was favorably affected by this guidance and 2009 contributions are not expected to materially increase.  However, to the extent that the higher interest rates experienced in 2008 do not recur in future periods and the fair market values of pension assets do not significantly recover, Entergy's January 1, 2010 funded status could be adversely affected and significantly increase future minimum required pension plan contributions.  In addition to the minimum required contribution required under the Pension Protection Act to fund a shortfall based on the seven year rolling amortization, additional contributions could be needed in 2010 to avoid the plan limitations noted above.  The necessity of such contributions and the actual funded status will be based on a number of factors, including asset performance through 2009 and the interest rates required to be used to measure funded status at January 1, 2010, and therefore cannot be determined at this time.

New Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2008 the FASB issued FSP FAS 132(R)-1, "Employers' Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets" (FSP 132(R)-1), that requires enhanced disclosures about plan assets of defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans, including disclosure of each major category of plan assets using the fair value hierarchy and concentrations of risk within plan assets.  FSP 132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.

In June 2009 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 167, "Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46R (FIN 46R)" (SFAS 167).  FIN 46R is entitled "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities".  SFAS 167 amends FIN 46R to replace the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining which enterprise, if any, has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity with an approach focused on identifying which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of a variable interest entity that most significantly impact the entity's economic performance and (1) the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or (2) the right to receive benefits from the entity.  SFAS 167 also requires additional disclosures on an interim and annual basis about an enterprise's involvement in variable interest entities. The standard will be effective for Entergy in the first quarter of 2010.  Entergy does not expect the adoption of SFAS 167 to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 
 
22

 

ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
(Unaudited)
 
                         
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
    (In Thousands, Except Share Data)  
                         
OPERATING REVENUES
                       
Electric
  $ 1,918,446     $ 2,524,222     $ 3,945,363     $ 4,570,449  
Natural gas
    28,834       53,985       102,884       143,380  
Competitive businesses
    573,509       686,064       1,261,654       1,415,176  
TOTAL
    2,520,789       3,264,271       5,309,901       6,129,005  
                                 
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Operating and Maintenance:
                               
   Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and
                               
     gas purchased for resale
    521,071       726,836       1,367,060       1,267,337  
   Purchased power
    322,919       748,203       646,174       1,368,845  
   Nuclear refueling outage expenses
    60,234       55,840       117,013       107,098  
   Other operation and maintenance
    696,345       710,309       1,341,389       1,321,577  
Decommissioning
    49,307       46,816       98,050       92,812  
Taxes other than income taxes
    122,401       125,942       256,798       234,513  
Depreciation and amortization
    260,689       247,977       518,541       492,962  
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net
    13,327       34,239       (16,147 )     69,519  
TOTAL
    2,046,293       2,696,162       4,328,878       4,954,663  
                                 
OPERATING INCOME
    474,496       568,109       981,023       1,174,342  
                                 
OTHER INCOME
                               
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    15,782       9,085       32,730       18,371  
Interest and dividend income
    58,892       47,803       105,278       105,740  
Other than temporary impairment losses
    (69,203 )     (24,404 )     (84,939 )     (28,060 )
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated equity affiliates
    1,369       (2,572 )     (1,758 )     (3,501 )
Miscellaneous - net
    (14,723 )     3,916       (24,895 )     (7,640 )
TOTAL
    (7,883 )     33,828       26,416       84,910  
                                 
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES
                               
Interest on long-term debt
    125,157       119,903       253,123       243,047  
Other interest - net
    27,487       28,030       46,780       60,567  
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction
    (8,483 )     (4,937 )     (18,294 )     (10,053 )
TOTAL
    144,161       142,996       281,609       293,561  
                                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    322,452       458,941       725,830       965,691  
                                 
Income taxes
    90,641       183,012       253,686       376,015  
                                 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME
    231,811       275,929       472,144       589,676  
                                 
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries
    4,998       4,975       9,996       9,973  
                                 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTERGY CORPORATION
  $ 226,813     $ 270,954     $ 462,148     $ 579,703  
                                 
                                 
Earnings per average common share:
                               
    Basic
  $ 1.16     $ 1.42     $ 2.38     $ 3.02  
    Diluted
  $ 1.14     $ 1.37     $ 2.35     $ 2.93  
Dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.75     $ 0.75     $ 1.50     $ 1.50  
                                 
Basic average number of common shares outstanding
    196,105,002       191,326,928       194,359,001       191,983,266  
Diluted average number of common shares outstanding
    198,243,169       197,864,459       198,150,768       198,101,863  
                                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
                               

 
 
23

 
 
 
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
(Unaudited)
 
   
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In Thousands)
             
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Consolidated net income
  $ 472,144     $ 589,676  
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow
               
 provided by operating activities:
               
  Reserve for regulatory adjustments
    (1,630 )     (2,808 )
  Other regulatory charges (credits) - net
    (16,147 )     69,519  
  Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning
    616,591       585,774  
  Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued
    249,448       365,337  
  Equity in losses of unconsolidated equity affiliates - net of dividends
    1,758       3,501  
  Changes in working capital:
               
     Receivables
    1,888       (216,810 )
     Fuel inventory
    (3,963 )     (12,257 )
     Accounts payable
    (58,177 )     357,503  
     Taxes accrued
    5,193       -  
     Interest accrued
    (37,043 )     (48,799 )
     Deferred fuel
    266,062       (555,444 )
     Other working capital accounts
    (157,092 )     (218,001 )
  Provision for estimated losses and reserves
    (18,642 )     10,680  
  Changes in other regulatory assets
    (455,577 )     39,964  
  Other
    151,536       (54,266 )
Net cash flow provided by operating activities
    1,016,349       913,569  
                 
  INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Construction/capital expenditures
    (932,056 )     (778,818 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    32,730       18,371  
Nuclear fuel purchases
    (149,568 )     (217,487 )
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel
    21,210       152,353  
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses
    8,654       30,725  
Payment for purchase of plant
    -       (56,409 )
Insurance proceeds received for property damages
    -       63,088  
Changes in transition charge account
    2,962       9,171  
NYPA value sharing payment
    (72,000 )     (72,000 )
Increase (decrease) in other investments
    17,111       (95,166 )
Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales
    1,282,206       748,181  
Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds
    (1,330,730 )     (809,653 )
Net cash flow used in investing activities
    (1,119,481 )     (1,007,644 )
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
               
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
 
 
24

 
 
 
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008
 
(Unaudited)
 
   
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
                 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from the issuance of:
               
  Long-term debt
    783,304       1,800,543  
  Common stock and treasury stock
    2,691       27,862  
Retirement of long-term debt
    (1,022,790 )     (1,383,393 )
Repurchase of common stock
    -       (369,612 )
Changes in credit line borrowings - net
    -       150,000  
Dividends paid:
               
  Common stock
    (289,159 )     (288,172 )
  Preferred stock
    (9,995 )     (10,030 )
Net cash flow used in financing activities
    (535,949 )     (72,802 )
                 
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
    (503 )     (430 )
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (639,584 )     (167,307 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    1,920,491       1,253,728  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 1,280,907     $ 1,086,421  
                 
                 
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
  Cash paid (received) during the period for:
               
    Interest - net of amount capitalized
  $ 321,186     $ 340,077  
    Income taxes
  $ (3,139 )   $ 127,856  
                 
   Noncash financing activities:
               
     Long-term debt retired (equity unit notes)
  $ (500,000 )   $ -  
     Common stock issued in settlement of equity unit purchase contracts
  $ 500,000     $ -  
                 
See Notes to Financial Statements.
               
                 
 

 
25

 

 
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
ASSETS
 
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
 
(Unaudited)
 
   
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In Thousands)
             
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and cash equivalents:
           
  Cash
  $ 75,261     $ 115,876  
  Temporary cash investments
    1,205,646       1,804,615  
     Total cash and cash equivalents
    1,280,907       1,920,491  
Securitization recovery trust account
    9,100       12,062  
Accounts receivable:
               
  Customer
    566,540       734,204  
  Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (31,220 )     (25,610 )
  Other
    206,245       206,627  
  Accrued unbilled revenues
    353,819       282,914  
     Total accounts receivable
    1,095,384       1,198,135  
Deferred fuel costs
    24,736       167,092  
Accumulated deferred income taxes
    69,139       7,307  
Fuel inventory - at average cost
    220,108       216,145  
Materials and supplies - at average cost
    799,180       776,170  
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs
    245,336       221,803  
System agreement cost equalization
    334,286       394,000  
Prepayments and other
    351,890       247,184  
TOTAL
    4,430,066       5,160,389  
                 
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS
               
Investment in affiliates - at equity
    67,775       66,247  
Decommissioning trust funds
    2,894,147       2,832,243  
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation)
    239,028       231,115  
Other
    113,193       107,939