e10vq
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2008
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission File Number: 0-15905
BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   73-1268729
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
801 Travis Street, Suite 2100, Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(713) 568-4725
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer oAccelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of August 14, 2008, there were 11,639,715 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding.
 
 

 


 

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT
ON FORM 10-Q
             
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION     3  
 
           
  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)     4  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)     5  
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)     6  
  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS     14  
  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES     19  
 
           
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION     20  
 
           
  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS     20  
  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS     20  
  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES     20  
  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS     20  
  OTHER INFORMATION     20  
  EXHIBITS     20  
 
           
SIGNATURES     22  
 Ivar Siem Certification Pursuant to Section 302
 T. Scott Howard Certification Pursuan to Section 302
 Ivar Siem Certification Pursuant to Section 906
 T. Scott Howard Certification Pursuant to Section 906

2


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    (unaudited)          
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,527,433     $ 5,226,779  
Accounts receivable
    559,766       693,977  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    723,982       508,517  
 
           
Total current assets
    5,811,181       6,429,273  
 
               
Property and equipment, at cost:
               
Oil and gas properties (full-cost method)
    1,108,433       751,175  
Pipelines
    4,659,686       4,659,686  
Onshore separation and handling facilities
    1,919,402       1,919,402  
Land
    860,275       860,275  
Other property and equipment
    285,916       279,468  
 
           
 
    8,833,712       8,470,006  
 
               
Less:
               
Accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization
    4,215,115       3,966,087  
 
           
 
    4,618,597       4,503,919  
 
               
Other assets
    9,463       10,640  
 
           
 
               
Total Assets
  $ 10,439,241     $ 10,943,832  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
 
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 472,561     $ 432,974  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    26,626       109,628  
Asset retirement obligations — current portion
    264,538       262,187  
Other long-term liabilities — current portion
    25,996       25,996  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    789,721       830,785  
 
               
Long-term liabilities:
               
Other long-term liabilities, net of current portion
    51,992       51,992  
Asset retirement obligations, net of current portion
    1,884,478       1,831,520  
 
           
Total long-term liabilities
    1,936,470       1,883,512  
 
               
 
           
Total Liabilities
    2,726,191       2,714,297  
 
           
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Common stock ($.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 11,639,715 and 11,610,363 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 respectively)
    116,397       116,104  
Additional paid-in capital
    32,302,025       32,117,950  
Accumulated deficit
    (24,705,372 )     (24,004,519 )
 
           
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    7,713,050       8,229,535  
 
           
 
               
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 10,439,241     $ 10,943,832  
 
           
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
Revenue from operations:
                               
Pipeline operations
  $ 695,402     $ 531,762     $ 1,243,219     $ 1,091,575  
Oil and gas sales
    293,553       89,165       424,273       384,348  
 
                       
Total revenue
    988,955       620,927       1,667,492       1,475,923  
 
                               
Cost of operations:
                               
Pipeline operating expenses
    402,096       562,692       818,052       1,078,863  
Lease operating expenses
    83,094       90,464       133,267       157,782  
Depletion, depreciation and amortizaton
    117,690       152,203       249,028       289,379  
General and administrative
    561,548       636,830       1,195,357       1,120,192  
Accretion expense
    26,733       30,391       55,309       60,782  
 
                       
Total costs and expenses
    1,191,161       1,472,580       2,451,013       2,706,998  
 
                       
 
                               
Loss from operations
    (202,206 )     (851,653 )     (783,521 )     (1,231,075 )
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest and other income
    26,727       67,168       82,668       127,402  
 
                       
 
                               
Loss before income taxes
    (175,479 )     (784,485 )     (700,853 )     (1,103,673 )
 
Income taxes
                       
 
                       
 
                               
Net loss
  $ (175,479 )   $ (784,485 )   $ (700,853 )   $ (1,103,673 )
 
                       
 
                               
Loss per common share
                               
Basic
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.10 )
 
                       
Diluted
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.07 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.10 )
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
                               
Basic
    11,632,165       11,560,361       11,624,746       11,558,754  
 
                       
Diluted
    11,632,165       11,560,361       11,624,746       11,558,754  
 
                       
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2008     2007  
Operating Activities
               
Net loss
  $ (700,853 )   $ (1,103,673 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depletion, depreciation and amortization
    249,028       289,379  
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
    55,309       60,782  
Common stock issued for services
    40,000       39,160  
Compensation from issuance of stock options
    144,368       13,440  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    134,211       736,639  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (214,288 )     (334,133 )
Abandonment costs incurred
          (32,133 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (43,415 )     184,482  
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (335,640 )     (146,057 )
 
               
Investing Activities
               
Exploration and development costs
    (357,258 )      
Capital expenditures
    (6,448 )     (22,224 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (363,706 )     (22,224 )
 
               
Financing Activities
           
 
           
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (699,346 )     (168,281 )
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
    5,226,779       5,499,147  
 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
  $ 4,527,433     $ 5,330,866  
 
           
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Organization
Blue Dolphin Energy Company was incorporated in Delaware in January 1986 to engage in oil and gas exploration, production and acquisition activities and oil and gas transportation and marketing. We were formed pursuant to a reorganization effective June 9, 1986.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Blue Dolphin Energy Company and its subsidiaries (referred to herein, with its predecessors and subsidiaries, as “Blue Dolphin,” “we,” “us” and “our”) included herein have been prepared by us, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of operations, financial position and cash flows. We follow the full-cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties, wherein costs incurred in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves are capitalized. We believe that the disclosures are adequate and the information presented is not misleading, although certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.
Our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.
Accounting Estimates
We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of consolidated assets and liabilities and to the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This includes the estimated useful life of pipeline assets, valuation of stock-based payments and reserve information, which affects the depletion calculation as well as the full cost ceiling limitation. While we believe current estimates are reasonable and appropriate, actual results could differ from those estimated.
Fair Value Measurements
On January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”), which clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. In February 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Staff Position 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (“FSP 157-2”), that deferred the effective date of SFAS 157 for one year for nonfinancial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The effect of adoption of SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities recognized at fair value on a recurring basis did not have a material impact on our financial position and results of operations. We are assessing the impact of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities.
On January 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits companies to choose an irrevocable election to measure certain financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. We did not elect the fair value option under SFAS 159 for any of our financial assets or liabilities upon adoption.
Recent Accounting Developments
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R, Business Combinations (“SFAS 141R”), which replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for determining how an enterprise recognizes and measures the fair value of certain assets and liabilities acquired in a business

6


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
combination, including non-controlling interests, contingent consideration, and certain acquired contingencies. SFAS 141R also requires acquisition-related transaction expenses and restructuring costs be expensed as incurred rather than capitalized as a component of the business combination. SFAS 141R will be applicable prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. SFAS 141R would have an impact on accounting for any businesses acquired after the effective date of this pronouncement.
In December 2007, the FASB also issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — An Amendment of ARB No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary (previously referred to as minority interests). SFAS 160 also requires that a retained non-controlling interest upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at its fair value. Upon adoption of SFAS 160, we would be required to report any non-controlling interests as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. We would also be required to present any net income allocable to non-controlling interests and net income attributable to the stockholders of the company separately in our consolidated statements of income. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. SFAS 160 requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing non-controlling interests. All other requirements of SFAS 160 shall be applied prospectively. SFAS 160 would have an impact on the presentation and disclosure of the non-controlling interests of any non wholly-owned businesses acquired in the future.
2. Earnings per Share
We apply the provisions of SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share (“SFAS 128”). SFAS 128 requires the presentation of basic earnings per share (“EPS”) which excludes the dilutive effect of securities or contracts to issue common stock, and is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. SFAS 128 requires dual presentation of basic EPS and diluted EPS on the face of the statement of operations and requires a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic EPS and diluted EPS. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, which includes the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were converted to common stock that then shared in the earnings of the entity.
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank

7


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
Employee stock options and stock warrants outstanding at June 30, 2008 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their assumed exercise and conversion would have an antidilutive effect on the computation of diluted loss per share.
                         
            Weighted        
            Average Number        
            of Shares of        
            Common Stock        
            Outstanding and        
            Potential Dilutive     Per  
            Shares of     Share  
    Net Loss     Common Stock     Amount  
Three months ended June 30, 2008 Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (175,479 )     11,632,165     $ (0.02 )
 
                 
Three months ended June 30, 2007 Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (784,485 )     11,560,361     $ (0.07 )
 
                 
Six months ended June 30, 2008 Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (700,853 )     11,624,746     $ (0.06 )
 
                 
Six months ended June 30, 2007 Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (1,103,673 )     11,558,754     $ (0.10 )
 
                 
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank

8


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
3. Business Segment Information
Our income producing operations are conducted in two principal business segments: pipeline operations and oil and gas exploration and production. There were no intersegment revenues during the periods presented. Information concerning these segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 and at June 30, 2008 is as follows:
                         
                    Depletion,  
            Operating     Depreciation and  
    Revenues     Income (Loss)(*)     Amortization  
 
                       
Three Months ended June 30, 2008:
                       
Pipeline operations
  $ 695,402     $ (170,730 )   $ 104,332  
Oil and gas exploration and production
    293,553       40,999       12,315  
Other
          (72,475 )     1,043  
 
                 
Consolidated
  $ 988,955       (202,206 )   $ 117,690  
 
                   
Other income, net
            26,727          
 
                     
Loss before income taxes
          $ (175,479 )        
 
                     
 
                       
Three Months ended June 30, 2007:
                       
Pipeline operations
  $ 531,762     $ (583,451 )   $ 105,360  
Oil and gas exploration and production
    89,165       (161,239 )     45,484  
Other
          (106,963 )     1,359  
 
                 
Consolidated
  $ 620,927       (851,653 )   $ 152,203  
 
                   
Other income, net
            67,168          
 
                     
Loss before income taxes
          $ (784,485 )        
 
                     
 
                       
Six Months ended June 30, 2008:
                       
Pipeline operations
  $ 1,243,219     $ (578,115 )   $ 208,663  
Oil and gas exploration and production
    424,273       (4,479 )     37,714  
Other
          (200,927 )     2,651  
 
                 
Consolidated
  $ 1,667,492       (783,521 )   $ 249,028  
 
                   
Other income, net
            82,668          
 
                     
Loss before income taxes
          $ (700,853 )        
 
                     
 
                       
Six Months ended June 30, 2007:
                       
Pipeline operations
  $ 1,091,575     $ (898,309 )   $ 207,328  
Oil and gas exploration and production
    384,348       (96,012 )     79,373  
Other
          (236,754 )     2,678  
 
                 
Consolidated
  $ 1,475,923       (1,231,075 )   $ 289,379  
 
                   
Other income, net
            127,402          
 
                     
Loss before income taxes
          $ (1,103,673 )        
 
                     

9


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
         
    June 30, 2008  
Identifiable assets:
       
Pipeline operations
  $ 5,286,411  
Oil and gas exploration and production
    625,439  
Other
    4,527,391  
 
     
Consolidated
  $ 10,439,241  
 
     
 
(*)   Consolidated loss from operations includes $71,432 and $105,604 in unallocated general and administrative expenses, and $1,043 and $1,359 in unallocated depletion, depreciation and amortization for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. All unallocated amounts are included in “Other.”
 
    Consolidated loss from operations includes $198,276 and $234,077 in unallocated general and administrative expenses, and $2,651 and $2,678 in unallocated depletion, depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. All unallocated amounts are included in “Other.”
4. Stock-Based Compensation
Effective April 14, 2000, after approval by our stockholders, we adopted the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2000 Plan”). Under the 2000 Plan, we are able to make awards of stock-based compensation. The number of shares of common stock reserved for grants of incentive stock options (“ISOs”) and other stock-based awards was increased from 650,000 shares to 1,200,000 shares after approval by our stockholders at the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which was held on May 30, 2007. As of June 30, 2008, we had 274,040 shares of common stock remaining available for future grants. Options granted under the 2000 Plan have contractual terms from six to ten years. The exercise price of ISOs cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock determined on the grant date. The 2000 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors.
Pursuant to SFAS 123R, we estimate the fair value of stock options granted on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. The following assumptions were used to determine the fair value of stock options granted during the year ended December 31, 2007. There were no stock options granted for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
         
    December 31,
    2007
 
       
Stock options granted
    378,500  
Risk-free interest rate
    4.31 to 4.80 %
Expected term, in years
    3.75 to 5.97  
Expected volatility
    81.67 to 92.4 %
Dividend yield
    0.00 %
Expected volatility used in the model is based on the historical volatility of our common stock and is weighted 50% for the historical volatility over a past period equal to the expected term and 50% for the historical volatility over the past two years prior to the grant date. This weighting method was chosen to account for the significant changes in our financial condition beginning approximately two years ago. These changes include the improvement in our working capital, improved pipeline throughput and the reduction and ultimate elimination of our outstanding debt.

10


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
The expected term of options granted used in the model represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The method used to estimate the expected term is the “simplified” method as allowed under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107. This number is calculated by taking the average of the sum of the vesting period and the original contract term. The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the date of the grant. As we have not declared dividends on our common stock since we became a public company, no dividend yield was used. No forfeiture rate was assumed due to the forfeiture history for this type of award. Actual value realized, if any, is dependent on the future performance of our common stock and overall stock market conditions. There is no assurance that the value realized by an optionee will be at or near the value estimated by the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model.
At June 30, 2008, there were a total of 491,559 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding options under the 2000 Plan. A summary of the status of our stock options granted to key employees, officers and directors, for the purchase of shares of common stock for the period indicated, is as follows:
                                 
                    Weighted    
            Weighted   Average   Aggregate
            Average   Remaining   Intrinsic
    Shares   Exercise Price   Contractual Life   Value
Options outstanding at December 31, 2006
    143,997     $ 1.56                  
Options granted
    378,500     $ 2.93                  
Options exercised
    (27,938 )   $ 0.80                  
Options expired or cancelled
    (3,000 )   $ 6.00                  
 
                               
 
Options outstanding at December 31, 2007
    491,559     $ 2.61                  
Options granted
        $                  
Options exercised
        $                  
Options expired or cancelled
        $                  
 
                               
 
Options outstanding at June 30, 2008
    491,559     $ 2.61       6.7     $ 128,880  
 
                               
 
Options exercisable at June 30, 2008
    207,559     $ 2.22       6.3     $ 128,880  
 
                               
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank

11


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
The following table summarizes additional information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2008:
                                         
    Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable  
            Weighted                        
            Average     Weighted             Weighted  
            Remaining     Average             Average  
Range of Exercise   Number     Contractual Life     Exercise     Number     Exercise  
Prices   Outstanding     (Years)     Price     Exercisable     Price  
$0.35 to $0.80
    70,830       4.8     $ 0.44       70,830     $ 0.44  
$1.55 to $1.90
    23,429       3.6     $ 1.71       23,429     $ 1.71  
$2.81 to $2.99
    378,500       7.5     $ 2.91       94,500     $ 2.94  
$6.00
    18,800       1.9     $ 6.00       18,800     $ 6.00  
 
                                   
 
    491,559                       207,559          
 
                                   
The following summarizes the net change in non-vested stock options for the periods shown:
                 
            Weighted  
            Average  
            Grant Date  
    Shares     Fair Value  
Non-vested at December 31, 2006
        $  
Granted
    378,500     $ 2.06  
Canceled or expired
        $  
Vested
    (28,500 )   $ 1.96  
 
             
Non-vested at December 31, 2007
    350,000     $ 2.05  
Granted
        $  
Canceled or expired
        $  
Vested
    (66,000 )   $ 2.35  
 
             
Non-vested at June 30, 2008
    284,000     $ 2.01  
 
             
As of June 30, 2008, there was $453,593 of unrecognized compensation cost related to 350,000 nonvested stock options granted in 2007 under the 2000 Plan. Unrecognized compensation cost of $289,225 and $164,368, respectively, will be recognized on a straight line basis over vesting periods of 22 and 15 months for 200,000 and 150,000 of the stock options granted.

12


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2008
— Continued —
5. Warrants
A summary of warrant activity for the periods shown is as follows:
                                 
            Weighted-             Weighted-  
            Average             Average  
    Number of     Exercise     Warrants     Exercise  
    Warrants     Price     Exercisable     Price  
Outstanding, December 31, 2006
    16,440     $ 5.39       16,440     $ 5.39  
Granted
        $                  
Exercised
        $                  
 
                             
Outstanding, December 31, 2007
    16,440     $ 5.88       16,440     $ 5.88  
Granted
        $                  
Exercised
        $                  
 
                             
Outstanding, June 30, 2008
    16,440     $ 6.37       16,440     $ 6.37  
 
                             
At June 30, 2008, the range of warrant prices for shares under warrants and the weighted-average remaining contractual life was as follows:
                         
    Warrants Outstanding, Fully Vested and Exercisable at
    June 30, 2008
            Weighted Average    
            Remaining   Weighted
    Number   Contractual Life in   Average Exercise
Exercise Prices   Outstanding   Years   Price
$6.00 to $6.50
    16,440       0.8     $ 6.37  
These securities were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
6. Contingencies
From time to time we are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

13


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cautionary Statements
Certain of the statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including those regarding future financial performance or results or that are not historical facts, are “forward-looking” statements as that term is defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The words “expect,” “plan,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “project,” “estimate,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Blue Dolphin Energy Company (referred to herein, with its predecessors and subsidiaries, as “Blue Dolphin,” “we,” “us” and “our”) cautions readers that these statements are not guarantees of future performance or events and such statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those indicated in forward-looking statements. Some of the important factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to vary from forward-looking statements include:
    the level of utilization of our pipelines;
 
    availability and cost of capital;
 
    actions or inactions of third party operators for properties where we have an interest;
 
    the risks associated with exploration;
 
    the level of production from our oil and gas properties;
 
    oil and gas price volatility;
 
    uncertainties in the estimation of proved reserves and in the projection of future rates of production and timing of development expenditures;
 
    regulatory developments; and
 
    general economic conditions.
Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements are discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date thereof. We undertake no duty to update these forward-looking statements. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us which attempt to advise interested parties of the additional factors which may affect our business, including the disclosures made under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this report.
Executive Summary
We are engaged in two lines of business: (i) provision of pipeline transportation services to producer/shippers, and (ii) oil and gas exploration and production. Our assets are located offshore and onshore in the Texas Gulf Coast area. Our goal is to create greater long-term value for our stockholders by increasing the utilization of our existing pipeline assets and acquiring additional strategic assets that diversify our asset base, improve our competitive position and are accretive to earnings. Although we are primarily focused on acquisitions of pipeline assets, we also continue to review and evaluate opportunities to further develop our existing oil and gas properties and acquire additional oil and gas properties.
During 2007, we benefited from an increase in revenues from our pipeline operations resulting from the commencement of deliveries of production from shippers on both the Blue Dolphin System and the GA 350 Pipeline. On the Blue Dolphin System, one shipper commenced deliveries in July 2007 from two wells. The Blue Dolphin System is currently transporting an aggregate of approximately 27 MMcf of gas per day representing production from ten wells from eight shippers.
GA 350 Pipeline throughput has also increased from the addition of two shippers in 2007. The GA 350 Pipeline is currently transporting an aggregate of approximately 23 MMcf of gas per day representing production from six wells from five shippers.

14


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
— Continued —
Production and resulting revenues from our interests in wells in the High Island area have declined as reserves are depleting. High Island Block 37 is currently producing approximately 2 MMcf of gas per day from one well. We elected to participate in an exploratory well in High Island Block 37 at our 2.8% working interest. Drilling of the well commenced in mid April 2008. The well was determined to be non-commercial subsequent to the current quarter end and will be plugged and abandoned in the third quarter. We expect the remaining costs, subsequent to the end of the current quarter, to total approximately $323,000.
The High Island Block A-7 well experienced production difficulties during the second quarter of 2007 and is currently shut in. Production data had previously indicated that the well was nearing the end of its productive life and this point may have been reached. We hold an 8.98% working interest in the block. Activity going forward has not yet been determined by the working interest partners in the block.
During the second quarter of 2007, a well in High Island Block 115 in which we had previously earned a 2.5% working interest was re-entered and successfully sidetracked. Production from this well commenced in late-November 2007. The well is currently producing approximately 9 MMcf of gas per day.
Despite recent throughput gains, our pipeline assets remain significantly underutilized. The Blue Dolphin System is currently operating at approximately 13% of capacity, the GA 350 Pipeline is currently operating at approximately 35% of capacity and the Omega Pipeline is inactive. Production declines, temporary stoppages or cessations of production from wells tied into our pipelines or from our High Island area wells could have a material adverse effect on our cash flows and liquidity if the resulting revenue declines are not offset by increases in revenues from existing sources or revenues from other sources. Due to our geographically concentrated asset base and limited capital resources, any negative event has the potential to have a material adverse impact on our financial condition. We are continuing our efforts to increase the utilization of our existing assets and acquire additional assets that will diversify the risks to our cash flows and be accretive to earnings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2008, our available working capital was approximately $5.0 million, a decrease of $0.6 million from approximately $5.6 million at both December 31 and June 30, 2007. The decrease in working capital was due primarily to the property insurance renewal in the current quarter and payments for the drilling of an exploratory well in High Island Block 37. Due to the low utilization of our pipeline assets, without the revenues and resulting cash inflows we receive from oil and gas sales, we may be required to use our cash and cash equivalents to cover a portion of our operating and general and administrative expenses.
The following table summarizes our financial position at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (in thousands):
                                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
    Amount     %     Amount     %  
Working capital
  $ 5,021       52 %   $ 5,598       55 %
Property and equipment, net
    4,619       48 %     4,504       45 %
Other noncurrent assets
    9             11        
 
                       
 
Total
  $ 9,649       100 %   $ 10,113       100 %
 
                       
Long-term liabilities
  $ 1,936       20 %   $ 1,883       19 %
Stockholders’ equity
    7,713       80 %     8,230       81 %
 
                       
 
Total
  $ 9,649       100 %   $ 10,113       100 %
 
                       

15


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
— Continued —
Our financial condition continues to be adversely affected by the low utilization of our pipeline assets. The Blue Dolphin System is currently transporting approximately 27 MMcf of gas per day. The GA 350 Pipeline is currently transporting approximately 23 MMcf of gas per day. This time last year, the Blue Dolphin System was transporting 28 MMcf of gas per day and the GA 350 Pipeline was transporting 19 MMcf of gas per day.
During the first six months of 2008, revenues from pipeline operations increased to $1,243,219 as compared to $1,091,575 in 2007. The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to an increase in throughput on the GA 350 Pipeline. Throughput on the Blue Dolphin System during the first six months of 2008 and 2007 averaged 21.2 MMcf of gas per day. Average throughput on the GA 350 Pipeline was 25.5 MMcf of gas per day during the first six months of 2008 as compared to 18.7 MMcf of gas per day during the first six months of 2007.
We have significant available capacity on the Blue Dolphin System, the GA 350 Pipeline and the inactive Omega Pipeline. We believe that the pipelines are in geographic market areas that are of interest to oil and gas operators. This assessment is based on leasing activity and information obtained directly from the operators of properties near our pipelines.
Ultimately, the future utilization of our pipelines and related facilities will depend upon the success of drilling programs around our pipelines, as well as attraction and retention of producers/shippers to the pipeline systems. If we are successful in our efforts to attract additional shippers to our pipelines, we would gain additional throughput resulting in additional revenues. Additional throughput will be required to offset the natural decline in throughput from existing wells as reserves are depleted.
We recognized gross oil and gas sales revenues of $424,273 and $384,348 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Revenues from our working interest in High Island Block 37 have declined as the rate of production has declined. High Island Block 37 production averaged approximately 5.4 MMcf of gas per day in 2007. The A-2 well experienced production problems in April 2007 and was shut in for approximately eight months. The well began producing again in December 2007, and is currently producing at a rate of approximately 2 MMcf of gas per day. We believe that the A-2 well could continue to produce until late 2008, however, the well could deplete faster than currently anticipated or could develop production problems resulting in the cessation of production. The B-1 well went off production in January 2008. Production from that well has not yet been re-established. At this time last year the B-1 well was producing approximately 5 MMcf of gas per day. The resulting decline in the aggregate production from High Island Block 37 is approximately 60%. We elected to participate in an exploratory well in High Island Block 37 at our 2.8% working interest. Drilling of the well commenced in mid April 2008. Subsequent to the end of the current quarter, the well was determined to be non-commercial and will be plugged and abandoned in the third quarter.
The High Island Block A-7 well experienced production problems in the second quarter 2007. The well has produced only intermittently since. It is currently shut in and may have reached the end of its productive life. The well averaged approximately 0.7 MMcf of gas per day in 2007. Future plans for the block have not been determined.
During the second quarter of 2007, a well in High Island Block 115 in which we had previously earned a 2.5% working interest was re-entered and successfully sidetracked. The well commenced production in late November 2007 and produced at an average rate of approximately 6.3 MMcf of gas per day during the remainder of 2007. The well is currently producing at a rate of approximately 9 MMcf of gas per day.

16


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
— Continued —
The following table summarizes certain of our contractual obligations and other commercial commitments at June 30, 2008 (in thousands):
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
            1 Year                     5 Years  
    Total     or Less     1-3 Years     3-5 Years     or More  
Operating leases
  $ 331     $ 103     $ 228     $     $  
Employment agreement
    321       175       146              
Asset retirement obligations
    2,149       265       125             1,759  
Other long-term liabilities
    78       26       52              
 
                             
Total contractual obligations and other commercial commitments
  $ 2,879     $ 569     $ 551     $     $ 1,759  
 
                             
Results of Operations
For the three months ended June 30, 2008 (the “current quarter”), we reported a net loss of $175,479 compared to a net loss of $784,485 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 (the “previous quarter”). For the six months ended June 30, 2008 (the “current period”), we reported a net loss of $700,853 compared to a net loss of $1,103,673 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 (the “previous period”).
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2007
Revenue from Pipeline Operations. Revenues from pipeline operations increased by $163,640, or 31%, in the current quarter to $695,402. Revenues in the current quarter from the Blue Dolphin System increased to approximately $583,000 compared to approximately $447,000 in the previous quarter due to increased throughput from existing shippers. Daily gas volumes transported on the Blue Dolphin System averaged 21.6 MMcf of gas per day in the current quarter, up from 19.7 MMcf of gas per day in the previous quarter. Revenues on the GA 350 Pipeline increased by approximately $27,000 in the current quarter due to an increase in average daily gas volumes transported to 26.5 MMcf of gas per day in the current quarter from 19.7 MMcf of gas per day in the previous quarter.
Revenue from Oil and Gas Sales. Revenues from oil and gas sales increased by $204,388, or 229%, to $293,553 in the current quarter primarily due to production from High Island Block 115, which commenced in November 2007. Revenue breakdown for the current quarter by field was $133,606 for High Island Block 115 and $159,947 for High Island Block 37. The sales mix by product was 99% gas and 1% condensate. Our average realized gas price per Mcf in the current quarter was $10.99 compared to $6.40 in the previous quarter.
Pipeline Operating Expenses. Pipeline operating expenses in the current quarter decreased by $160,596 to $402,096 due to decreases in compressor repair costs of approximately $136,000, legal costs of approximately $34,000 and plant site maintenance expense of approximately $42,000. The decrease was partially offset by increases in property insurance of approximately $33,000 and storage tank repairs of approximately $25,000.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses decreased by $75,282 to $561,548 in the current quarter due to decreases in office expense of approximately $62,000, legal costs of approximately $15,000 and employee related costs of approximately $10,000. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in office rent of approximately $18,000.
Interest and Other Income. Interest income decreased by $40,441 to $26,727 in the current quarter due to decreases in money market funds and the interest rate earned on those funds.

17


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
— Continued —
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
Revenue from Pipeline Operations. Revenues from pipeline operations increased by $151,644, or 14%, in the current period to $1,243,219. Revenues in the current period from the Blue Dolphin System increased to approximately $1,026,000 compared to approximately $935,000 in the previous period due to increased commodity prices for condensate. Daily gas volumes transported on the Blue Dolphin System averaged 21.2 MMcf of gas per day in both the current period and the previous period. Revenues on the GA 350 Pipeline increased by approximately $61,000 in the current period due to an increase in average daily gas volumes transported to 25.5 MMcf of gas per day in the current period from 18.7 MMcf of gas per day in the previous period.
Revenue from Oil and Gas Sales. Revenues from oil and gas sales increased by $39,925, or 10%, to $424,273 in the current period primarily due to production from High Island Block 115, which commenced in November 2007. Revenue breakdown for the current period by field was $216,604 for High Island Block 115 and $207,669 for High Island Block 37. The sales mix by product was 98% gas and 2% condensate. Our average realized gas price per Mcf in the current period was $9.50 compared to $6.85 in the previous period. Our average realized price per barrel of condensate was $116.83 in the current period compared to $55.01 in the previous period.
Pipeline Operating Expenses. Pipeline operating expenses in the current period decreased by $260,811 to $818,052 due to decreases in pipeline repair costs of approximately $176,000, compressor repair expense of approximately $132,000, legal costs of approximately $81,000 and contract labor of approximately $26,000. The decrease was partially offset by increases in property insurance of approximately $105,000 and storage tank repairs of approximately $49,000.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased by $75,165 to $1,195,357 in the current period due to increases in employee related costs of approximately $168,000, which includes an increase of approximately $131,000 of stock option expense, and office rent of approximately $48,000. The increase was partially offset by decreases in other accounting fees of approximately $41,000, legal costs of approximately $28,000 and office expense of approximately $72,000.
Interest and Other Income. Interest income decreased by $44,734 to $82,668 in the current period due to a decrease in both money market funds and the interest rate earned on those funds.
Recent Accounting Developments
See Note 1 in Item 1.
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank

18


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting and Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon this evaluation, as of June 30, 2008, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting and Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting and Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank

19


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time we are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
We held our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 15, 2008. The only matter that was voted upon at the annual meeting was the election of directors, and the number of votes cast “for” or “against,” as well as “abstentions” as to such matter, where applicable, are set forth below:
                         
    Votes   Votes    
    For   Against   Abstentions
 
                       
Election of Directors
                       
 
                       
Laurence N. Benz
    7,060,838       22,294       385,306  
John N. Goodpasture
    7,081,005       2,127       385,306  
Harris A. Kaffie
    7,079,015       4,117       385,306  
Erik Ostbye
    6,879,343       203,789       385,306  
Ivar Siem
    7,038,862       44,270       385,306  
All directors standing for election were elected to the Board of Directors.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
  (a)   Exhibits:
  3.1(1)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
 
  3.2(2)   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.
 
  31.1   Ivar Siem Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  31.2   T. Scott Howard Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

20


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
  32.1   Ivar Siem Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  32.2   T. Scott Howard Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
(1)   Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits filed in connection with the definitive Proxy Statement of Blue Dolphin Energy Company under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, dated October 13, 2004 (Commission File No. 000-15905).
 
(2)   Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits filed in connection with Form 8-K of Blue Dolphin Energy Company under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, dated December 26, 2007 (Commission File No. 000-15905).

21


Table of Contents

BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY & SUBSIDIARIES
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  By: BLUE DOLPHIN ENERGY COMPANY
 
 
August 14, 2008  /s/ IVAR SIEM    
  IVAR SIEM   
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   
 
     
  /s/ T. SCOTT HOWARD    
  T. SCOTT HOWARD   
  Accounting Manager, Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Secretary
(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) 
 

22


Table of Contents

         
Index to Exhibits
(a)   Exhibits:
  3.1(1)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
 
  3.2(2)   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.
 
  31.1   Ivar Siem Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  31.2   T. Scott Howard Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  32.1   Ivar Siem Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
  32.2   T. Scott Howard Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
(1)   Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits filed in connection with the definitive Proxy Statement of Blue Dolphin Energy Company under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, dated October 13, 2004 (Commission File No. 000-15905).
 
(2)   Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits filed in connection with Form 8-K of Blue Dolphin Energy Company under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, dated December 26, 2007 (Commission File No. 000-15905).