e10vq
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-25317
LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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33-0373077 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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5791 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA
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92008 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (760) 603-7200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o or No þ
As of November 2, 2009, 178,337,721 shares of the Registrants common stock were outstanding.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value and share data)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
518,936 |
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$ |
335,930 |
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Short-term investments |
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9,347 |
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Restricted cash and investments |
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52,172 |
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112,387 |
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Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $11,997 and $14,649,
respectively |
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596,541 |
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580,907 |
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Inventories, net |
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373,673 |
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420,029 |
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Deferred income tax assets |
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23,214 |
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25,563 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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132,829 |
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137,355 |
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Total current assets |
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1,706,712 |
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1,612,171 |
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Long-term investments (includes $35,100 and $35,600 measured at fair value, respectively) |
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371,663 |
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490,853 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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783,432 |
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748,056 |
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Goodwill |
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3,852,122 |
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3,574,779 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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2,116,034 |
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2,291,767 |
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Deferred income tax assets |
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36,889 |
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Other assets |
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156,993 |
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181,133 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
9,023,845 |
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$ |
8,898,759 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
442,241 |
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$ |
80,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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178,263 |
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204,279 |
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Restructuring accrual |
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27,280 |
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69,099 |
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Deferred compensation and related benefits |
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243,929 |
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231,851 |
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Deferred revenues and reserves |
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114,665 |
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81,166 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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214,941 |
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235,418 |
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Accrued income taxes |
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91,802 |
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105,429 |
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Total current liabilities |
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1,313,121 |
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1,007,242 |
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Long-term debt |
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2,798,483 |
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3,396,420 |
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Pension liabilities |
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204,646 |
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201,833 |
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Deferred income tax liabilities |
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684,921 |
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674,215 |
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Income taxes payable |
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109,026 |
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65,128 |
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Other long-term obligations, deferred credits and reserves |
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103,777 |
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97,383 |
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Total liabilities |
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5,213,974 |
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5,442,221 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock; $0.01 par value, 6,405,884 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding |
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Common stock; $0.01 par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized; 193,848,091 and 189,629,084
shares issued, respectively |
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1,938 |
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1,896 |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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4,670,591 |
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4,508,259 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(1,775 |
) |
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(98,807 |
) |
Retained earnings |
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|
105,292 |
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9,610 |
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Less cost of treasury stock: 16,213,029 and 16,158,839 respectively |
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(966,175 |
) |
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(964,420 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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3,809,871 |
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3,456,538 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
9,023,845 |
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$ |
8,898,759 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
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For the three months |
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For the nine months |
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ended September 30, |
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ended September 30, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
800,729 |
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$ |
361,696 |
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$ |
2,409,229 |
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$ |
1,079,705 |
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Cost of revenues |
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266,499 |
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|
125,865 |
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866,912 |
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365,688 |
|
Purchased intangibles amortization |
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71,445 |
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17,677 |
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213,217 |
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51,995 |
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Gross profit |
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462,785 |
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218,154 |
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1,329,100 |
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662,022 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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240,016 |
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118,301 |
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734,125 |
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347,562 |
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Research and development |
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82,724 |
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31,430 |
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244,843 |
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|
95,235 |
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Purchased in-process research and development |
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18,901 |
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18,901 |
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Business integration costs |
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23,345 |
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14,176 |
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79,635 |
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16,090 |
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Total operating expenses |
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346,085 |
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182,808 |
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1,058,603 |
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|
477,788 |
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Operating income |
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|
116,700 |
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|
35,346 |
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270,497 |
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|
184,234 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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1,009 |
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|
6,263 |
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|
3,092 |
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|
20,535 |
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Interest expense |
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|
(47,792 |
) |
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|
(17,448 |
) |
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|
(145,628 |
) |
|
|
(51,889 |
) |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
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|
(6,814 |
) |
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|
|
|
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|
(6,814 |
) |
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Other income (expense) |
|
|
2,627 |
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|
(629 |
) |
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|
2,190 |
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|
808 |
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Total other expense, net |
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|
(50,970 |
) |
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|
(11,814 |
) |
|
|
(147,160 |
) |
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(30,546 |
) |
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Income from continuing operations, before provision for income taxes |
|
|
65,730 |
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|
|
23,532 |
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|
123,337 |
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|
153,688 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
(24,594 |
) |
|
|
(4,756 |
) |
|
|
(27,655 |
) |
|
|
(35,918 |
) |
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|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
41,136 |
|
|
|
18,776 |
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|
|
95,682 |
|
|
|
117,770 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income |
|
$ |
41,136 |
|
|
$ |
18,776 |
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|
$ |
95,682 |
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|
$ |
119,129 |
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Basic earnings per common share: |
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Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.23 |
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|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
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$ |
1.28 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
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|
$ |
1.29 |
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|
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|
|
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|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
176,387 |
|
|
|
92,298 |
|
|
|
174,941 |
|
|
|
92,357 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
183,428 |
|
|
|
96,995 |
|
|
|
179,326 |
|
|
|
97,329 |
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
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For the nine months |
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|
ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income |
|
$ |
95,682 |
|
|
$ |
119,129 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities, net of effects of businesses
acquired and divested: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
82,838 |
|
|
|
30,387 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
221,409 |
|
|
|
51,995 |
|
Amortization of deferred debt issue costs |
|
|
21,467 |
|
|
|
2,501 |
|
Amortization of purchased inventory adjustments |
|
|
62,747 |
|
|
|
1,409 |
|
Amortization of purchased deferred revenue adjustments |
|
|
30,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation |
|
|
42,847 |
|
|
|
33,030 |
|
Incremental tax benefits from stock options exercised |
|
|
(7,652 |
) |
|
|
(16,972 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
21,334 |
|
|
|
(3,823 |
) |
Loss on disposal of assets |
|
|
3,607 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
Purchased in-process research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,901 |
|
Debt discount amortization |
|
|
31,870 |
|
|
|
29,874 |
|
Other non-cash adjustments |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
1,675 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable |
|
|
(10,689 |
) |
|
|
(3,906 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(9,146 |
) |
|
|
(23,069 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
12,671 |
|
|
|
10,539 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
7,357 |
|
|
|
(10,401 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
(37,985 |
) |
|
|
11,752 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
(8,055 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
(121,845 |
) |
|
|
(11,619 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
451,022 |
|
|
|
234,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturities of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,930 |
|
Purchases of investments |
|
|
(9,970 |
) |
|
|
(3,397 |
) |
Net cash paid for business combinations |
|
|
(24,782 |
) |
|
|
(56,964 |
) |
Net cash paid for asset purchases |
|
|
(25,176 |
) |
|
|
(21,007 |
) |
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(103,640 |
) |
|
|
(52,846 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
|
3,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from asset divestitures |
|
|
15,239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(144,387 |
) |
|
|
(109,284 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on long-term obligations |
|
|
(275,000 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(1,755 |
) |
|
|
(104,139 |
) |
Incremental tax benefits from stock options exercised |
|
|
7,652 |
|
|
|
16,972 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
116,641 |
|
|
|
44,252 |
|
Capital lease payments |
|
|
(323 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(152,785 |
) |
|
|
(43,057 |
) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
29,156 |
|
|
|
(15,265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
183,006 |
|
|
|
66,935 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
335,930 |
|
|
|
606,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
518,936 |
|
|
$ |
673,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
Financial Statement Preparation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Life Technologies
Corporation according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
and, therefore, certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been
omitted. The Company has evaluated subsequent events through November
4, 2009, the date the Financial Statements were issued.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for
the periods presented reflect all adjustments, which are normal and recurring, necessary to fairly
state the financial position, results of operations and cash flows. These unaudited consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC on
March 2, 2009.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Life Technologies Corporation
and its majority owned or controlled subsidiaries collectively referred to as Life Technologies
(the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. For purposes of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, gross profit is
defined as revenues less cost of revenues including amortization of purchased intangibles and gross
margin is defined as gross profit divided by revenues. Operating income is defined as gross profit
less operating expenses, and operating margin is defined as operating income divided by revenues.
Reclassification
The Company has reclassified the historically presented sales and marketing and general and
administrative expense classifications on the Statement of Operations as one combined
classification of selling, general and administrative costs as this reflects the underlying
nature of the incurred costs.
In connection with the acquisition of Applied Biosystems, Inc. (AB) and resulting
reorganization, the Company has determined it operates as one
operating segment in accordance with The Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic of Segment Reporting.
The Company believes our chief operating decision maker (CODM) makes
decisions based on the Company as a whole. In addition, the Company shares the common basis of
organization, types of products and services which derive revenues and consistent product margins,
and the economic environments. Accordingly, the Company operates and
bases decisions as one
reporting unit. The Company will disclose the revenues for each of its internal divisions to
allow the reader of the financial statements the ability to gain transparency into the operations
of the Company in Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations. We have restated historical divisional revenue information to conform to the
current year presentation.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company periodically re-evaluates the original assumptions and rationale utilized in the
establishment of the carrying value and estimated lives of its long-lived assets. The criteria used
for these evaluations include managements estimate of the assets continuing ability to generate
income from operations and positive cash flow in future periods as well as the strategic
significance of any intangible asset to the Companys business objectives. If assets are considered
to be impaired, the impairment recognized is the amount by which the carrying value of the assets
exceeds the fair value of the assets, which is determined by applicable market prices, when
available. The Company did not recognize a significant impairment during the period.
6
Computation of Earnings Per Share
On April 30, 2008, the Company announced a two-for-one stock split in the form of a 100% stock
dividend with a record date of May 16, 2008, and a distribution date of May 27, 2008. Share and per
share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock splits for all periods presented.
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential
dilution that could occur from the following items:
|
|
|
Convertible subordinated notes where the effect of those securities is dilutive; |
|
|
|
|
Dilutive stock options; |
|
|
|
|
Dilutive restricted stock; and |
|
|
|
|
Dilutive Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) |
Computations for basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Earnings |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) |
|
(Numerator) |
|
|
(Denominator) |
|
|
Per Share |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
41,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic earnings |
|
$ |
41,136 |
|
|
|
176,387 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations plus assumed conversions |
|
|
41,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted earnings |
|
$ |
41,158 |
|
|
|
183,428 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive securities not included above since they are antidilutive: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 1/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
18,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic earnings |
|
$ |
18,776 |
|
|
|
92,298 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations plus assumed conversions |
|
$ |
18,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted earnings |
|
$ |
18,810 |
|
|
|
96,995 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive securities not included above since they are antidilutive: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 1/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Earnings |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) |
|
(Numerator) |
|
|
(Denominator) |
|
|
Per Share |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
95,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic earnings |
|
$ |
95,682 |
|
|
|
174,941 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations plus assumed conversions |
|
|
95,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, plus assumed conversions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted earnings |
|
$ |
95,830 |
|
|
|
179,326 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive securities not included above since they are antidilutive: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 1/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
117,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic earnings |
|
$ |
119,129 |
|
|
|
92,357 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2023 |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
2,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations plus assumed conversions |
|
$ |
117,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax, plus assumed conversions |
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted earnings |
|
$ |
119,230 |
|
|
|
97,329 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potentially dilutive securities not included above since they are antidilutive: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 1/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share-Based Compensation
The Company has various stock plans in which share-based compensation has been made or will be
made in future periods. Under these plans, the Company has the ability to grant stock options,
restricted stock units and restricted stock awards. Stock option awards are granted to eligible
employees and directors at an exercise price equal to no less than the fair market value of such
stock on the date of grant, generally vest over a period of time ranging up to five years, are
exercisable in whole or in installments and expire ten years from the date of grant. Restricted
stock awards and restricted stock units are granted to eligible employees and directors and
represent rights to receive shares of common stock at a future date.
In addition, the Company has a qualified employee stock purchase plan (purchase rights)
whereby eligible employees of Life Technologies (previously known as Invitrogen Corporation) may
elect to withhold up to 15% of their compensation to purchase shares of the Companys stock on a
quarterly basis at a discounted price equal to 85% of the lower of the employees offering price or
the closing price of the stock on the date of purchase. The Company also has a qualified employee
stock purchase plan (purchase rights) whereby eligible legacy Applied Biosystems employees may
elect to withhold up to 10% of their compensation to purchase shares of the Companys stock on a
quarterly basis at a discounted price equal to 85% of the lower of the employees offering price or
the closing price of the stock on the date of purchase.
The Company used the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (Black-Scholes model) to value
share-based employee stock option and purchase right awards. The determination of fair value of
stock-based payment awards using an option-pricing model requires the use of certain estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amount of share-based compensation cost recognized in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. Among these include the expected term of options, estimated
forfeitures, expected volatility of the Companys stock price, expected dividends and the risk-free
interest rate.
8
The expected term of share-based awards represents the weighted-average period the awards are
expected to remain outstanding and is an input in the Black-Scholes model. In determining the
expected term of options, the Company considered various factors including the vesting period of
options granted, employees historical exercise and post-vesting employment termination behavior,
expected volatility of the Companys stock and aggregation by homogeneous employee groups. The
Company used a combination of the historical volatility of its stock price and the implied
volatility of market-traded options of the Companys stock with terms of up to approximately two
years to estimate the expected volatility assumption input to the Black-Scholes model in accordance
with The ASC Topic of CompensationStock Compensation. The Companys decision to use a
combination of historical and implied volatility was based upon the availability of actively traded
options of its stock and its assessment that such a combination was more representative of future
expected stock price trends. The risk-free interest rate is based upon U.S. Treasury securities
with remaining terms similar to the expected term of the share-based awards. The expected dividend
yield assumption is based on the Companys expectation of future dividend payouts. The Company has
never declared or paid any cash dividends on its common stock and currently does not anticipate
paying such cash dividends. The Company currently anticipates that it will retain all of its future
earnings for use in the development and expansion of its business, for debt repayment and for
general corporate purposes.
Stock Options and Purchase Rights
The underlying assumptions used to value employee stock options and purchase rights granted
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30 |
(unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Stock Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average risk free interest rate |
|
|
1.84 |
% |
|
|
2.99 |
% |
Expected term of share-based awards |
|
|
4.4 |
yrs |
|
|
4.9 |
yrs |
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Weighted average fair value of share-based awards granted |
|
$ |
13.17 |
|
|
$ |
15.00 |
|
Purchase Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average risk free interest rate |
|
|
0.96 |
% |
|
|
4.60 |
% |
Expected term of share-based awards |
|
|
0.3 |
yrs |
|
|
1.7 |
yrs |
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
61 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Weighted average fair value of share-based awards granted |
|
$ |
7.66 |
|
|
$ |
10.32 |
|
The Company is required to estimate forfeitures at the time of grant and revise those
estimates in subsequent periods on a cumulative basis in the period the estimated forfeiture rate
changes. The Company considered its historical experience of pre-vesting option forfeitures as the
basis to arrive at its estimated annual pre-vesting option forfeiture rate of 5.5% and 6.7% per
year for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. All option awards,
including those with graded vesting, were valued as a single award with a single average expected
term and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards,
which is generally the vesting period. At September 30, 2009, there was $55.6 million remaining in
unrecognized compensation cost related to employee stock options, which is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years. No compensation cost was capitalized in
inventory during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as the amounts involved were not
material.
9
Total share-based compensation expense for employee stock options and purchase rights for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
$ |
947 |
|
|
$ |
866 |
|
|
$ |
2,545 |
|
|
$ |
3,085 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
7,238 |
|
|
|
6,248 |
|
|
|
21,308 |
|
|
|
18,566 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
3,744 |
|
|
|
2,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense before taxes |
|
|
9,485 |
|
|
|
8,032 |
|
|
|
27,597 |
|
|
|
24,454 |
|
Related income tax benefits |
|
|
3,036 |
|
|
|
2,417 |
|
|
|
8,992 |
|
|
|
7,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense, net of taxes |
|
$ |
6,449 |
|
|
$ |
5,615 |
|
|
$ |
18,605 |
|
|
$ |
17,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net share-based compensation expense per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock units represent a right to receive shares of common stock at a future date
determined in accordance with the participants award agreement. An exercise price and monetary
payment are not required for receipt of restricted stock units or the shares issued in settlement
of the award. Instead, consideration is furnished in the form of the participants services to the
Company. Restricted stock units have vesting terms which range from one to five years, however,
these units generally vest over two to three years. Compensation cost for these awards is based on
the estimated fair value on the date of grant and recognized as compensation expense on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period. There were no pre-vesting forfeitures
estimated for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. For the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized $5.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively,
and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized $15.2 million and
$8.6 million, respectively, in share-based compensation cost related to these restricted stock unit
awards. At September 30, 2009, there was $58.7 million remaining in unrecognized compensation cost
related to these awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.4
years. The weighted average fair value of restricted stock units granted during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $35.80 and $43.01, respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, FASB issued The FASB
Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principlesa
replacement of FASB Statement No. 162. The Codification became the source of authoritative U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC
registrants. The Codification superseded all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting
standards and all other nongrandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the
Codification became nonauthoritative. The Company adopted this guidance and the Codification in
the interim period beginning July 1, 2009 without material impact on the Companys financial
results.
Since January 1, 2009, The ASC Topic of Debt with Conversion and Other Options has required
that cash settled convertible debt to be separated into debt and equity components at issuance and
a value to be assigned to each, which impacted the accounting for the Companys $1,150.0 million
aggregate principal amount of convertible notes that are currently outstanding. The value assigned
to the debt component is the estimated fair value, as of the issuance date, of a similar bond
without the conversion feature. The difference between the bond cash proceeds and this estimated
fair value is recorded as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the expected life
of the bond, with the corresponding offset to additional paid in capital. Although this adoption
has no impact on the Companys actual past or future cash flows, it requires the Company to record
a significant amount of non-cash interest expense as the debt discount is amortized. As a result,
there was a material adverse impact on the results of operations and earnings per share upon
retrospective adoption in both the current year and prior year results of operations. In addition,
if our convertible debt is redeemed or converted prior to maturity, any unamortized debt discount
would result in a loss on extinguishment. Refer to Note 4, Long-Term Debt, for additional
discussion. The Company adopted this requirement in the period beginning January 1, 2009.
Since
January 1, 2009, The ASC Topic of Business Combinations
has changed the required measurement of
assets and liabilities in a business combination in favor of a fair value method consistent with the guidance
provided in The ASC Topic of Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (see below). Additionally, the
Topic requires a change in accounting for certain acquisition related expenses and business
adjustments which no longer are considered part of the purchase price. The Topic requires
prospective application for all acquisitions beginning
10
with the date of adoption. Additionally, the Topic changes the accounting for acquisition
costs, restructuring costs, in-process research and development and the resolution of certain
acquired tax items. The Company adopted these requirements prescribed by the Topic in the period
beginning January 1, 2009, and the adoption is expected to have significant impacts for all
business combinations in the current and future years.
Since June 2008, The ASC Topic of Derivatives and Hedging has ratified the determination of
whether an instrument or embedded feature is indexed to an
entitys own stock to address whether certain
instruments must be accounted for as derivatives under the Topic and provided specific guidance for
an entity to consider if an embedded features is indexed to the entitys own stock. The Company
currently has outstanding convertible debt with embedded features which are considered indexed to
the entitys own stock and as a stand alone instrument would have been included in stockholders
equity, and therefore subject to a scope exception. The Company adopted this guidance in the
current year beginning January 1, 2009, without material impact to the financial statements as the
embedded features continue to be considered indexed to the Companys own stock under the guidance.
Since January 1, 2008, The ASC Topic of Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures has redefined
fair value and required the Company to establish a framework for measuring fair value and expand
disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company adopted this requirement for financial
assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the year beginning January 1,
2008, and non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in
the year beginning January 1, 2009 without material impacts.
2. Composition of Certain Financial Statement Items
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company has certain financial instruments in which the carrying value does not equal the
fair value. The estimated fair value of the convertible notes is determined by using observable
market information and valuation methodologies that correlate fair value with the market price of
the Companys common stock, and the estimated fair value of the term loans and the secured loan is
determined by using observable market information.
The
fair value and carrying amounts of the Companys long-term debt
obligations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Carrying Amounts |
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
(in thousands) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
3 1/4% Convertible Senior Notes (principal due 2025) |
|
$ |
402,024 |
|
|
$ |
308,000 |
|
|
$ |
334,343 |
|
|
$ |
328,114 |
|
1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes (principal due 2024) |
|
|
493,889 |
|
|
|
342,000 |
|
|
|
405,068 |
|
|
|
391,924 |
|
2% Convertible Senior Notes (principal due 2023) |
|
|
478,543 |
|
|
|
332,128 |
|
|
|
335,276 |
|
|
|
322,774 |
|
Term Loan A (principal due 2013) |
|
|
1,316,700 |
|
|
|
1,260,000 |
|
|
|
1,330,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
Term Loan B (principal due 2015) |
|
|
797,453 |
|
|
|
927,675 |
|
|
|
792,500 |
|
|
|
997,500 |
|
Secured Loan (principal due 2010) |
|
|
35,100 |
|
|
|
35,600 |
|
|
|
35,100 |
|
|
|
35,600 |
|
For
details on the carrying amounts of the long-term debt obligations, refer to Note 4 Long-Term Debt.
The carrying amounts of financial instruments such as cash equivalents, foreign cash accounts,
accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses,
other current liabilities, and other long term liabilities approximate the related fair values due
to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
The Company invests its excess cash in marketable securities, money market funds, corporate
notes, government securities, highly liquid debt instruments, time deposits, and certificates of
deposit with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase. These instruments
are readily convertible into cash. The Company has established guidelines that maintain safety and
liquidity. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or
less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.
11
Investments consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank deposits |
|
$ |
9,347 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term investments |
|
|
9,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auction rate securities |
|
|
30,840 |
|
|
|
29,407 |
|
Put option |
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
6,193 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
336,563 |
|
|
|
455,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term investments |
|
|
371,663 |
|
|
|
490,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments |
|
$ |
381,010 |
|
|
$ |
490,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amortized cost of debt securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion
of discounts to maturity. The amortization and accretion, interest income and realized gains and
losses are included in interest income within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The cost
of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
The Company evaluates its investments in equity and debt securities that are accounted for
using the equity method or cost method or that are classified as available-for-sale or
held-to-maturity to determine whether an other-than-temporary impairment or a credit loss exists at
period end for such investments. At September 30, 2009, the aggregate carrying amounts of cost
method investments in non-publicly traded companies, which approximated the fair value of the
investments, was $7.7 million. The assessment of fair value is based on valuation methodologies
using level 3 unobservable inputs, which include discounted cash flows, estimates of sales proceeds
and appraisals, as appropriate. At September 30, 2009, the Company did not carry any
available-for-sale securities. During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
there were no unrealized gains or losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and
there were no gains or losses reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income to
earnings as a result of the sales of available-for-sale securities. In addition, the Company did
not recognize any net gains or losses related to the trading securities for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2009.
The ASC Topic of Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures has redefined fair value and required
the Company to establish a framework for measuring fair value and expand disclosures about fair
value measurements. The Company adopted this requirement for financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the year beginning January 1, 2008, and
non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the year
beginning January 1, 2009. The framework requires for the valuation of assets and liabilities
subject to fair value measurements using a three tiered approach and fair value measurement be
classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date
for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices in
markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for
substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the
fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported by little or no market activity).
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following table represents the financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring
basis on the financial statements of the Company subject to The ASC Topic of Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures and the valuation approach applied to each class of the financial
instruments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
(in thousands)(unaudited) |
|
September 30, |
|
|
for Identical Assets |
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable Inputs |
|
Description |
|
2009 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Bank time deposits |
|
$ |
9,347 |
|
|
$ |
9,347 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Money market funds |
|
|
114,777 |
|
|
|
113,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,777 |
|
Deferred compensation plan assets |
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
|
23,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets-derivative forward exchange contracts |
|
|
7,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
Auction rate securities |
|
|
30,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,840 |
|
Put option |
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
190,163 |
|
|
$ |
145,381 |
|
|
$ |
7,905 |
|
|
$ |
36,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities-derivative forward exchange contracts |
|
|
45,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities-derivative swap contracts |
|
|
5,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
50,809 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50,809 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
At September 30, 2009, the carrying value of the financial instruments measured and classified
within Level 1 was based on quoted prices and marked to market.
Exchange traded derivatives are valued using quoted market prices and classified within Level
1 of the fair value hierarchy. Level 2 derivatives include foreign currency forward contracts for
which fair value is determined by using observable market spot rates and forward points adjusted by
risk-adjusted discount rates. Level 2 derivatives also include interest rate swap agreements for
which fair value is determined by using quoted active market prices adjusted by risk-adjusted
discount rates. The risk-adjusted discount rate is derived by U.S. dollar zero coupon yield bonds
for the corresponding duration of the maturity of derivatives, then adjusted with a counter party
default risk for the value of our derivative assets or our credit risk for the value of our
derivative liabilities. Credit risk is derived by observable credit default swaps (CDS) spreads.
Because CDS spreads information is not available for our Company, our credit risk is determined by
analyzing CDS spreads of similar size public entities in the same industry with similar credit
ratings. The value of our derivatives discounted by risk-adjusted discount rates represents the
present value of amounts estimated to be received for the assets or paid to transfer the
liabilities at the measurement date from a marketplace participant in settlement of these
instruments.
The valuation technique of money market funds based on Level 3 unobservable inputs consisted
of recommended fair values provided by our broker combined with internal analysis of interest rate
spreads and credit quality. The Company holds unsecured commercial paper within the Reserve
Primary Money Market Fund (Fund) which is currently in orderly liquidation subject to the
supervision of the SEC, estimated to be completed by the end of fiscal year 2009. The most recent
net asset values (NAV) communicated by the Fund were $0.97 per share in February 2009, however,
under the terms of the Plan of Liquidation adopted by the Fund, distributions are to be made up to
the amount of a special reserve to cover the cost and possible liabilities associated with the
liquidation. Consequently Fund distributions are currently being made at $0.92 per share. The
Company recognized other-than-temporary impairment of $5.4 million in the first quarter of 2009
against the purchase price of AB. Due to the Fund managements expectations to liquidate at or
above amortized cost, recent cash recoveries, future expected proceeds and taking into
consideration the short-term nature of the Funds weighted average maturity, management concluded
that the last published NAV was a reasonable fair value, and what the Company expects to recover.
The valuation of the Fund as of September 30, 2009 was included in other current assets in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company holds $35.1 million in AAA rated auction rate securities
with UBS Investment Bank. Auction rate securities are collateralized long-term debt instruments
that provide liquidity through a Dutch auction process that resets the applicable interest rate at
pre-determined intervals, typically every 7 to 35 days. The underlying assets of the auction rate
securities we hold, including the securities for which auctions have failed, are student loans
which are guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Education Loan Program. Beginning in
February 2008, auctions failed for the Companys holdings because sell orders exceeded buy orders.
As a result of the failed auctions, the Company is holding illiquid securities because the funds
associated with these failed auctions will not be accessible until the issuer calls the security, a
successful auction occurs, a buyer is found outside of the auction process, or the security
matures. In August 2008, UBS announced that it agreed to a settlement in principle with the SEC and
other state regulatory agencies represented by North American Securities Administrators Association
to restore liquidity to all remaining clients who hold auction rate securities. UBS committed to
repurchase auction rate securities from their private clients at par beginning January 1, 2009.
During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009, UBS repurchased $0.3 million and
$0.5 million, respectively, of auction rate securities at par from the Company. The Company intends
to have the settlement of the remaining balance of $35.1 million completed by July 2012. Until UBS
fully redeems the Companys auction rate securities, UBS has loaned the Company at par without
recourse and with accrued interest charges at the same rate as the yields earned on the underlying
securities that serve as collateral for the loan. Because the Company has a right to sell its
auction rate securities to UBS, this right is considered to be a put option, however, this put
option does not meet the definition of a derivative under The ASC Topic of Derivatives and Hedging,
as auction rate securities are not readily convertible to cash. Thus, this put option will not be
subsequently adjusted to fair value each reporting period. To create accounting symmetry for the
fair value movement between auction rate securities and the put option, the Company elected the
fair value option for the put option in accordance with The ASC Topic of Financial Instruments,
upon the execution of the loan agreement with UBS on the election date in November 2008. At the
same time, the Company elected a transfer of auction rate securities from available-for-sale
securities to trading securities due to the nature of the market conditions and the Companys
intended holding period.
13
The Company anticipates that any future changes in the fair value of the put option will be
offset by the changes in the underlying
fair value of the related auction rate securities with no material net impact to the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. This is further supported as the Company has already been
provided a loan for the par value of the auction rate securities by UBS. The put option will
continue to be measured at fair value utilizing Level 3 inputs until the earlier of its maturity or
exercise. During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company did not
recognize a net gain or loss related to the auction rate securities and the related put option. The
fair market value of auction rate securities and the put option at September 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008 are reflected in long term investments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
For those financial instruments with significant Level 3 inputs, the following table
summarizes the activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 by investment type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auction Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money Market |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands)(unaudited) |
|
Securities |
|
|
Put Option |
|
|
Funds |
|
|
Total |
|
Beginning balance at January 1, 2009 |
|
$ |
29,407 |
|
|
$ |
6,193 |
|
|
$ |
18,260 |
|
|
$ |
53,860 |
|
Transfers into Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings |
|
|
1,933 |
|
|
|
(1,933 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revalued as part of Applied Biosystems merger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,358 |
) |
|
|
(5,358 |
) |
Purchases, issuances and settlements |
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,125 |
) |
|
|
(11,625 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
30,840 |
|
|
$ |
4,260 |
|
|
$ |
1,777 |
|
|
$ |
36,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amount of unrealized losses for the
period included in other comprehensive loss
attributable to the change in fair market value
of related assets still held at the reporting
date |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
All realized and unrealized gains or losses related to financial instruments whose fair value
is determined based on Level 3 inputs are included in other income.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The non-financial assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value subsequent to initial
recognition when they are deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. There were no non-financial
assets and liabilities deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired and measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Some of the Companys reporting entities conduct a portion of their business in currencies
other than the entitys functional currency. These transactions give rise to receivables and
payables that are denominated in currencies other than the entitys functional currency. The value
of these receivables and payables is subject to changes in currency exchange rates from the point
in which the transactions are originated until the settlement in cash. Both realized and unrealized
gains or losses in the value of these receivables and payables are included in the determination of
net income. Net currency exchange gains (losses) recognized on business transactions, net of
hedging transactions, were $1.4 million and $(0.2) million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 and September 30, 2008, respectively, and $(5.4) million and $1.9 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, respectively, and such gains and losses are
included in other income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
To manage the foreign currency exposure risk, we use derivatives for activities in entities
which have receivables and payables denominated in a currency other than the entitys functional
currency. Realized and unrealized gains or losses on the value of financial contracts entered into
to hedge the exchange rate exposure of these receivables and payables are also included in the
determination of net income as they have not been designated for hedge accounting under The ASC
Topic of Derivatives and Hedging. These contracts, which settle October 2009 through February
2010, effectively fix the exchange rate at which these specific receivables and payables will be
settled in, so that gains or losses on the forward contracts offset the gains or losses from
changes in the value of the underlying receivables and payables. At September 30, 2009, the Company
had a notional principal amount of $918.0 million in foreign currency forward contracts outstanding
to hedge currency risk relative to our foreign receivables and payables.
The Companys international operating units conduct business in, and have functional
currencies that differ from the parent entity, and therefore, the ultimate conversion of these
sales to cash in U.S. dollars is subject to fluctuations in foreign currency. The Companys intent
is to limit this exposure on the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated
Statement of
14
Cash Flows from changes in currency exchange rates through hedging. Upon entering derivative
transactions, when the U.S. dollar strengthens significantly against foreign currencies, the
decline in the U.S. dollar value of future foreign currency revenue is offset by gains in the value
of the forward contracts designated as hedges. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar weakens, the
opposite occurs. The Companys currency exposures vary, but are primarily concentrated in the euro,
British pound sterling, Japanese yen and Canadian dollar. The Company uses foreign currency forward
contracts to mitigate foreign currency risk on forecasted foreign currency intercompany sales which
are expected to be settled through December 2010. The change in fair value prior to their maturity
is accounted for as cash flow hedges, and recorded in other comprehensive income, net of tax, in
the Consolidated Balance Sheets according to The ASC Topic of Derivatives and Hedging. To the
extent any portion of the forward contracts is determined to not be an effective hedge, the
increase or decrease in value prior to the maturity is recorded in other income or expense in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
At September 30, 2009, the Company had a notional principal amount of $833.7 million in
foreign currency forward contracts outstanding to hedge foreign currency revenue risk under The ASC
Topic of Derivatives and Hedging. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the
Company did not have any material losses or gains related to the ineffective portion of its hedging
instruments in other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. No hedging relationships
were terminated as a result of ineffective hedging or forecasted transactions no longer probable of
occurring. The Company continuously monitors the probability of forecasted transactions as part of
the hedge effectiveness testing. The Company reclasses deferred gains or losses reported in
accumulated other comprehensive income into revenue when the consolidated earnings are impacted,
which for intercompany sales are when the inventory is sold to a third party. For intercompany
sales hedging, the Company uses an inventory turnover ratio for each international operating unit
to align the timing of a hedged item and a hedging instrument to impact the Consolidated Statements
of Operations during the same reporting period. At September 30, 2009, the Company expects to
recognize $12.0 million of net losses on derivative instruments currently classified under
accumulated other comprehensive income to revenue offsetting the change in revenue due to foreign
currency translation during the next twelve months.
The Company entered into interest rate swap agreements that effectively convert variable rate
interest payments to fixed rate interest payments for a notional amount of $1,000.0 million in
January 2009, of which $300.0 million of swap payment arrangements expire in January of 2012 and
$700.0 million of swap payment arrangements expire in January of 2013. The Company has entered into
such swap arrangements to manage variability of cash flows and interest expense related to the
interest payments on a portion of the Companys term loan A facility. The change in fair value
prior to their maturity is accounted for as cash flow hedges, and recorded in other comprehensive
income, net of tax, in the Consolidated Balance Sheets according to The ASC Topic of Derivatives
and Hedging. To the extent any portion of the swap agreements is determined to not be an effective
hedge, the increase or decrease in value prior to the maturity was recorded in other income or
expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009, there was no recognized gain or loss related to the ineffective portion of its
hedging instruments in other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. No hedging
relationships were terminated as a result of ineffective hedging or forecasted transactions no
longer probable of occurring. The Company continuously monitors the underlying term loan principal
balance as part of the hedge effectiveness testing.
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative instruments at September 30,
2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives |
|
|
Liability Derivatives |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
|
|
(in thousands)(unaudited) |
|
Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
Derivatives instruments
designated and qualified in cash flow
hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
3,905 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
$ |
27,704 |
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term obligations |
|
|
5,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,482 |
|
Derivatives instruments not designated
in cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
4,000 |
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
$ |
17,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
17,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
50,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009:
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Location of |
|
|
Gain/(Loss) |
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
Location of |
|
|
Gain/(Loss) |
|
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
Recognized in |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
AOCI |
|
|
Recognized in |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
AOCI |
|
|
|
OCI |
|
|
AOCI into Income |
|
|
into Income |
|
|
OCI |
|
|
AOCI into Income |
|
|
into Income |
|
(in thousands)(unaudited) |
|
Effective Portion |
|
|
Effective Portion |
|
Derivatives instruments
designated and qualified in
cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
$ |
15,049 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
(2,808 |
) |
|
$ |
6,744 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
(1,962 |
) |
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
7,184 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,526 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives |
|
$ |
22,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2,808 |
) |
|
$ |
10,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,962 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of |
|
|
|
Location of |
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
Location of |
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
recognized in |
|
|
(Gain)/Loss |
|
|
recognized in |
|
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
Income |
|
(in thousands)(unaudited) |
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
Derivatives instruments designated and
qualified in cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
Other (income)/expense |
|
$ |
* |
|
|
Other (income)/expense |
|
$ |
* |
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Other (income)/expense |
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income)/expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Location of (Gain)/Loss |
|
|
Amount of (Gain)/Loss |
|
|
Location of (Gain)/Loss |
|
|
Amount of (Gain)/Loss |
|
(in thousands)(unaudited) |
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
Derivatives instruments
not designated in cash flow
hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
Other income |
|
$ |
19,595 |
|
|
Other income |
|
$ |
(12,246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
De minimus amount recognized in the hedge relationship. |
Concentration of Credit Risk
Our derivatives instruments have an element of risk in that the counterparties may be unable
to meet the terms of the agreements. We attempt to minimize this risk by limiting the
counterparties to a diverse group of highly-rated domestic and international financial
institutions. In the event of non-performance by these counterparties, the asset position carrying
values of our financial instruments represent the maximum amount of loss we could incur as of
September 30, 2009. However, we do not expect to record any losses as a result of counterparty
default in the foreseeable future. We do not require and are not required to pledge collateral for
these financial instruments. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for
speculation or trading purposes nor for activities other than risk management, and we are not a
party to leveraged derivatives. In addition, we do not carry any master netting arrangements to
mitigate the credit risk. The Company continually evaluates the costs and benefits of its hedging
program.
Other financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk are
cash and cash equivalents, investments, and accounts receivable. We attempt to minimize the risks
related to cash and cash equivalents and investments by using highly-rated financial institutions
that invest in a broad and diverse range of financial instruments. We have established guidelines
relative to credit ratings and maturities intended to maintain safety and liquidity. Concentration
of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is limited due to our large and diverse customer
base, which is dispersed over different geographic areas. Allowances are maintained for potential
credit losses and such losses have historically been within our expectations. Our investment
portfolio is maintained in accordance with our investment policy which defines allowable
investments, specifies credit quality standards and limits the credit exposure of any single
issuer.
16
Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Raw materials and components |
|
$ |
97,696 |
|
|
$ |
94,332 |
|
Work in process (materials, labor and overhead) |
|
|
51,475 |
|
|
|
58,091 |
|
Finished goods (materials, labor and overhead) |
|
|
224,502 |
|
|
|
204,858 |
|
Adjustment to write up acquired finished goods inventory to fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories, net |
|
$ |
373,673 |
|
|
$ |
420,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
useful life |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
134,640 |
|
|
$ |
127,197 |
|
Building and improvements |
|
1-50 years |
|
|
388,513 |
|
|
|
363,385 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
1-10 years |
|
|
340,809 |
|
|
|
304,389 |
|
Internal use software |
|
1-10 years |
|
|
141,815 |
|
|
|
124,305 |
|
Construction in process |
|
|
|
|
|
|
97,892 |
|
|
|
71,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,103,669 |
|
|
|
990,917 |
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(320,237 |
) |
|
|
(242,861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property and equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
783,432 |
|
|
$ |
748,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The $277.3 million increase in goodwill on the Consolidated Balance Sheet from December 31,
2008 to September 30, 2009 was the result of $229.5 million in additions, adjustments, and purchase
price allocations to goodwill related to the AB merger and $48.9 million in foreign currency
translation adjustments, offset by $1.1 million in goodwill adjustments related to other mergers.
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Gross carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
average |
|
|
Gross carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Life |
|
|
amount |
|
|
amortization |
|
|
Life |
|
|
amount |
|
|
amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased technology |
|
7 years |
|
$ |
1,088,039 |
|
|
$ |
(683,045 |
) |
|
8 years |
|
$ |
1,056,395 |
|
|
$ |
(605,864 |
) |
Purchased tradenames and trademarks |
|
9 years |
|
|
307,020 |
|
|
|
(67,552 |
) |
|
9 years |
|
|
314,312 |
|
|
|
(55,174 |
) |
Purchased customer base |
|
12 years |
|
|
1,421,986 |
|
|
|
(137,980 |
) |
|
12 years |
|
|
1,421,925 |
|
|
|
(48,344 |
) |
Other intellectual property |
|
5 years |
|
|
248,968 |
|
|
|
(68,853 |
) |
|
5 years |
|
|
235,304 |
|
|
|
(34,238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,066,013 |
|
|
$ |
(957,430 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,027,936 |
|
|
$ |
(743,620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets not subject to
amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased tradenames and trademarks |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense related to purchased intangible assets for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $71.4 million and $17.7 million, respectively and for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $213.2 million and $52.0 million, respectively. The
increase in amortization expense year over year is due to the AB merger which occurred in the
fourth quarter of 2008. Estimated aggregate amortization expense is expected to be $72.8 million
for the remainder of fiscal year 2009. Estimated aggregate amortization expense for fiscal years
2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 is $279.1 million, $272.6 million, $253.5 million and $241.1 million,
respectively.
In addition, the Company recorded $2.4 million and zero of amortization expense in other income
(expense) for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $7.2 million
and zero of amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, in connection with its joint venture investment.
17
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Total comprehensive income consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands, unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
41,136 |
|
|
$ |
18,776 |
|
|
$ |
95,682 |
|
|
$ |
119,129 |
|
Unrealized loss on investments, net of related tax effects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(550 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,019 |
) |
Realized loss on hedging transactions, reclassed into earnings, net
of related tax effects |
|
|
2,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (loss) on hedging transactions, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(22,233 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,270 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of related tax effects |
|
|
31,521 |
|
|
|
(83,018 |
) |
|
|
105,340 |
|
|
|
(34,981 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
53,232 |
|
|
$ |
(64,792 |
) |
|
$ |
192,714 |
|
|
$ |
82,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued hedge liabilities |
|
$ |
45,031 |
|
|
$ |
58,602 |
|
Accrued royalties |
|
|
51,323 |
|
|
|
50,794 |
|
Accrued warranty |
|
|
11,546 |
|
|
|
12,616 |
|
Accrued other |
|
|
107,041 |
|
|
|
113,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
214,941 |
|
|
$ |
235,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. Business Combinations and Consolidations Costs
Merger with Applied Biosystems, Inc.
On November 21, 2008, the Company completed the merger with Applied Biosystems, Inc. (AB),
formerly known as Applera Corporation, under which the Company acquired all outstanding shares of
AB in a cash and stock transaction. AB is a global leader in the development and marketing of
instrument-based systems, consumables, software, and services for academic research, the life
science industry and commercial markets. AB commercializes innovative technology solutions for DNA,
RNA, protein and small molecule analysis. Customers across the disciplines of academic and clinical
research, pharmaceutical research and manufacturing, forensic DNA analysis, and agricultural
biotechnology use ABs tools and services to accelerate scientific discovery, improve processes
related to drug discovery and development, detect potentially pathogenic microorganisms, and
identify individuals based on DNA sources. AB has a comprehensive service and field applications
support team for a global installed base of high-performance genetic and protein analysis
solutions. The merger enabled the two companies to broaden their customer offering to include a
full range of instruments, equipment, reagents, consumables and services.
At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding share of AB stock was converted into the
right to receive either a combination of cash and shares of Life Technologies common stock or all
cash or all shares of Life Technologies common stock, in each case subject to the election and
allocation procedures provided in the prospectus as selected by the shareholder. The consideration
was based on the 20 day weighted average price of the Company immediately preceding the merger
date. Based on the weighted average closing price prior to the merger the ultimate consideration
paid under Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) abstract 99-12, Determination of the Measurement Date
for the Market Price of Acquirer Securities Issued in a Purchase Business Combination, the value
was $22.25 per share with $1,801.8 million paid in stock and $3,229.2 million paid in cash and
$23.8 million related to the exchange of AB stock options for Life Technologies stock options.
18
Had the merger with AB been completed as of the beginning of 2008, the Companys pro forma
results would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
(unaudited) |
Revenue |
|
$ |
2,373,005 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
284,370 |
|
Net income |
|
|
172,456 |
|
Earnings per share: basic |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
Basic weighted average shares |
|
|
173,157 |
|
Diluted weighted average shares |
|
|
178,129 |
|
The primary adjustments relate to the purchase accounting impacts of the acquired intangible
assets and increased debt associated with the merger. The above pro forma information was
determined based on historical GAAP results adjusted for the purchase price allocation and
estimated related changes in income associated with the merger with AB. Excluded from the pro forma
results are purchase accounting adjustments related to in-process research and development, the
fair market value adjustment of inventory and deferred revenue as these adjustments do not reflect
ongoing operations. Additionally, the Company excluded the impact of the expense associated with
the acceleration of equity vesting and discontinuation of hedging relationships associated with the
Applied Biosystems merger as these adjustments do not reflect ongoing operations as if the
Companies merged on January 1, 2008.
The Company is still finalizing the allocation of the purchase price. The Company expects to
complete the allocation of the purchase price during the fourth quarter of 2009. The components of
the purchase consideration for AB as of September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
Fair value of common stock issued to AB Shareholders |
|
$ |
1,801,770 |
|
Fair value of Life Technologies options exchanged for AB options |
|
|
23,773 |
|
Cash paid to AB shareholders |
|
|
3,229,192 |
|
Transaction costs |
|
|
38,847 |
|
Cash acquired |
|
|
(529,181 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase consideration |
|
$ |
4,564,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
The components of the preliminary purchase price allocation for AB as of September 30, 2009 are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
893,252 |
|
Property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
391,488 |
|
Acquired intangible assets |
|
|
2,167,400 |
|
In-process research and development |
|
|
65,400 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
2,562,919 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
401,308 |
|
Liabilities assumed |
|
|
(1,917,366 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase consideration |
|
$ |
4,564,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
The acquired identified intangible assets with definite lives from the merger with AB are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
1,396,000 |
|
Purchased technology |
|
|
342,700 |
|
Acquired tradenames |
|
|
239,700 |
|
PCR royalty contracts |
|
|
189,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total acquired intangible assets |
|
$ |
2,167,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
19
The weighted-average amortization periods for intangible assets with definite lives are: 12
years for customer relationships, 7 years for purchased technology, 9 years for tradenames and 5
years for acquired PCR Royalty contracts. The acquired purchase technology relates to Applied
Biosystems Molecular Cell Biology business which includes the SOLiD high throughput instruments and
consumables, genomic assays technology for both research and applied markets, functional analysis
and the Proteomics and Small Molecule business which includes Mass Spectrometry. The acquired
tradenames primarily relate to the acquired Applied Biosystems and Ambion tradenames. The Company
amortizes these intangibles based on the straight line method of amortization, which approximates
the timing of expected cash flows of the acquired intangibles.
The Company allocated $65.4 million of the purchase price in connection with the merger to
purchased in-process research and development. This amount estimates the fair value of various
acquired in-process projects that have not yet reached technological feasibility and do not have
future alternative use as of the date of the merger. The in-process research and development is
primarily related to the ongoing research projects which seek to enhance the Companys current
technology platform. The Company included this allocated value into expense as a separate line item
on the financial statements as of the date of the merger.
The purchase price exceeded the value of acquired tangible and identifiable intangible assets,
and therefore the Company has allocated $2,562.9 million to goodwill. Of this allocation of
purchase price to goodwill, none is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Included in the
goodwill amount is $1,069.6 million related to deferred tax liabilities recorded as a result of the
inability to deduct intangible amortization expense associated with the merger. The Companys tax
cost basis in the intangible assets is zero requiring an adjustment to the deferred tax liability
to properly capture the Companys ongoing tax rate. The remainder of the goodwill balance is
related to estimated synergies in the purchase price and non-capitalizable intangible assets (i.e.
employee workforce) acquired in association with the merger. The Company anticipates cost savings
and revenue synergies as a result of the combination of the two businesses. The cost savings are
expected to be driven by operating efficiencies and elimination of redundant positions as well as
the elimination of duplicate facilities. Revenue synergies are expected to be driven by increased
market presence and leveraging of the combination of reagent and instrument sales platforms.
As part of the merger with AB, the Company acquired a joint venture, Applied Biosystems/MDS
Analytical Technologies Instruments, of which the Company is a 50% owner. The Company accounts for
its investment in the joint venture totaling $328.8 million using the equity method, consistent
with the guidance in The ASC Topic of InvestmentsEquity Method and Joint Ventures, the Company
believes the equity method is appropriate as the Company is unable to unilaterally influence
the operating or financial decisions of the investee, shares in the risks and rewards of all
related business activities and the joint venture is a stand alone legal entity. The Company
accounts for the results of the joint venture in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the
other income/(expense) line. The Company accounts for non-operating and stand alone assets and
liabilities, which includes goodwill and intangibles associated with the acquisition, of the joint
venture in the long term investment line in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company continues
to assign value and allocate the purchase price to the various acquired components of the Applied
Biosystems merger, including the valuation of the acquired joint venture. Due to the nature of the
joint venture, with sales, distribution and service commingled with the Companys operations,
operating assets and liabilities specifically related to the joint venture are commingled or
inseparable. As a result, for operating assets and liabilities the Company records these assets in
the functional operating asset and liability classifications which represent the underlying asset
or liability and do not record these assets or liabilities in the long term investment account.
The Company has undertaken restructuring activities in connection with the AB merger. These
activities, which have been accounted for in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Issue No. 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination,
primarily include one-time termination costs, specifically severance costs related to elimination
of duplicative positions and change in control agreements to mostly sales, finance, IT, research
and development, and customer services employees of AB. The restructuring plan also includes
charges associated with closure of certain AB leased facilities and one-time relocation costs for
AB employees, whose employment positions have been moved to another location. The Company expects
that the restructuring plan will add approximately $104.1 million to the purchase price of AB,
which consists of $89.9 million for one-time termination costs, $1.5 million for one-time
relocation costs and $12.8 million for site closure costs. In accordance with EITF Issue No. 95-3,
the Company will finalize its restructuring plan no later than one year from the date of the AB
merger. Upon finalization of the restructuring plan for less than the expected amount, any excess
reserves will be reversed with a corresponding decrease in goodwill. If the finalization of the
restructuring plan exceeds the expected amount, any additional costs will be recorded in business
consolidation costs in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The following table summarizes the restructuring activity in connection with the AB merger for
the period ended September 30, 2009, as well as the remaining restructuring accrual in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2009:
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-Time |
|
|
One-Time |
|
|
One-Time |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination |
|
|
Site Closure |
|
|
Relocation |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) (unaudited) |
|
Costs |
|
|
Costs |
|
|
Costs |
|
|
Total |
|
Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
65,502 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
379 |
|
|
$ |
65,881 |
|
Additional costs recorded to goodwill |
|
|
19,902 |
|
|
|
4,857 |
|
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
25,492 |
|
Amounts paid |
|
|
(69,783 |
) |
|
|
(562 |
) |
|
|
(448 |
) |
|
|
(70,793 |
) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring accrual at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
15,647 |
|
|
$ |
4,295 |
|
|
$ |
664 |
|
|
$ |
20,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Consolidation Costs
The Company continues to integrate recent and pending acquisitions and divestitures into its
operations and recorded approximately $23.3 million and $14.2 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $79.6 million and $16.1 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, related to these efforts. Expenses for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2009 related primarily to integration and restructuring efforts
currently underway related to the AB merger, as well as severance and other costs associated with
previous acquisitions and consolidations. For details on the restructuring plan accounted for under
The ASC Topic of Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations, refer to Note 10 Restructuring Costs.
Divestiture of Equity Investment
In September 2009, the Company announced a signed definitive agreement to sell its 50%
ownership stake in the Applied Biosystems/MDS Analytical Technologies Instruments joint venture to
Danaher Corporation for $450.0 million in cash. As part of the transaction, Danaher will also
acquire the other 50% ownership of the joint venture in a transaction with MDS, Inc. The
transaction allows Life Technologies to focus on its core competencies for biological solutions in
life science research, genomic medicine, molecular diagnostics and applied markets. The
transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2010 and is not subject to any financing
conditions. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions.
Included in the sale of the joint venture is the ownership stake in the joint venture as well
as selected assets and liabilities directly attributable to the joint venture. The Company does
not believe the sale, excluding transaction fees, will result in a material loss upon completion.
The joint venture generated pre tax net income of $1.0 million for three months ended September 30,
2009 and $8.9 million for nine months ended September 30, 2009, which were presented as a single
amount in the other income/(expense) line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
4. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
(in thousands) |
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
3 1/4% Convertible Senior Notes (principal due 2025), net of unamortized discount |
|
$ |
334,343 |
|
|
$ |
328,114 |
|
1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes (principal due 2024), net of unamortized discount |
|
|
405,068 |
|
|
|
391,924 |
|
2% Convertible Senior Notes (principal due 2023), net of unamortized discount |
|
|
335,276 |
|
|
|
322,774 |
|
Term Loan A (principal due 2013) |
|
|
1,330,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
Term Loan B (principal due 2015) |
|
|
792,500 |
|
|
|
997,500 |
|
Secured Loan (principal due 2010) |
|
|
35,100 |
|
|
|
35,600 |
|
Capital leases |
|
|
8,437 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt |
|
|
3,240,724 |
|
|
|
3,476,420 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
(442,241 |
) |
|
|
(80,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
$ |
2,798,483 |
|
|
$ |
3,396,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Credit Agreement
In November 2008, the Company entered into a $2,650.0 million credit agreement (the Credit
Agreement) consisting of a revolving credit facility of $250.0 million, a term loan A facility of
$1,400.0 million, and a term loan B facility of $1,000.0 million. The credit agreement governing
the Companys new credit facilities contains financial maintenance covenants, including a maximum
leverage ratio and minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.
21
For the revolving credit facility and the term loan A, interest is computed based on the
Companys leverage ratio as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing |
|
Total Leverage |
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Credit |
Level |
|
Ratio |
|
LIBOR Rate |
|
Base Rate |
|
Commitment Fee |
1
|
|
≥ 3.0:1
|
|
LIBOR + 2.50%
|
|
Base Rate + 1.50%
|
|
|
0.500 |
% |
2
|
|
< 3.0:1 but ≥ 2.5:1
|
|
LIBOR+2.25%
|
|
Base Rate + 1.25%
|
|
|
0.375 |
% |
3
|
|
< 2.5:1 but ≥ 2.0:1
|
|
LIBOR+2.00%
|
|
Base Rate + 1.00%
|
|
|
0.375 |
% |
4
|
|
< 2.0:1
|
|
LIBOR+1.50%
|
|
Base Rate + 0.50%
|
|
|
0.250 |
% |
For the period ended September 30, 2009, the interest on the revolving credit facility and the
term loan A was at Pricing Level 1, which was LIBOR plus 2.50%, and the term loan B was at the Base
Rate plus 2.00%. As a result, the Company recognized interest expense
of $14.1 million, of which $3.5 million was a result of hedging
transactions, and $11.1 million based on the weighted average interest rates of 3.07% and 5.25%
for term loan A and term loan B per the credit facility respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2009, and
$41.8 million, of which $7.3 million was a result of
hedging transactions, and $37.1 million based on the weighted average interest rates of 3.25% and 5.25% for
term loan A and term loan B per the credit facility respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. In
association with the term loan agreement, the Company entered into swap agreements for $1,000.0
million that convert variable rate interest payments to fixed rate interest payments. For further
discussion on the Companys interest rate swap, refer to Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.
The Company made principal payments of $35.0 million and $200.0 million for term loan A and
term loan B, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2009, and $70.0 million and
$205.0 million for term loan A and term loan B, respectively, for the nine months ended September
30, 2009. The principal repayments the Company made during the three months ended September 30,
2009 of $200.0 million for term loan B were for the early extinguishment of debt, which resulted in
a write-off of $6.8 million of unamortized deferred financing costs.
Convertible Debt
Effective January 1, 2009, The Company adopted a bifurcation requirement prescribed by The ASC
Topic of Debt with Conversion and Other Options with the retrospective application for our
outstanding $1,150 million of Convertible Senior Notes, consisting of $350.0 million related to the
2% Convertible Senior Note (2023 Note), $450.0 million related to the 1 1/2% Convertible Senior
Note (2024 Note) and $350.0 million related to the 3 1/4% Convertible Senior Note (2025 Note). Upon
adoption of the provision, the Company retroactively recognized the carrying amount of $100.0
million, $129.8 million, and $47.6 million for the equity components of the 2023, 2024 and 2025
Notes, respectively, with deferred tax impacts of $39.1 million, $50.7 million and $18.6 million
for the 2023, 2024 and 2025 Notes, respectively, and a liability component classified in long term
debt of $250.0 million, $320.2 million and $302.4 million for the 2023, 2024 and 2025 Notes,
respectively.
As of September 30, 2009, the net carrying amount of convertible debt was $1,074.7 million, of
which $335.3 million, $405.1 million and $334.3 million pertained to the 2023, 2024 and 2025 Notes,
respectively. At September 30, 2009 the Company carries unamortized debt discounts of $14.7
million, $44.9 million and $15.7 million for the 2023, 2024 and 2025 Notes, respectively, which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.9 years. The Company recognized total
interest cost of $17.1 million and $16.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively, and $50.7 million and $49.0 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively, based on the effective interest rates of 7.21%, 6.10% and 5.95% for
the 2023, 2024 and 2025 Notes, respectively. The interest expense consisted of $6.3 million and
$6.4 million of contractual interest based on the stated coupon rate and $10.8 million and $10.1
million of amortization of the discount on the liability component for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The interest expense consisted of $18.8 million and
$19.1 million of contractual interest based on the stated coupon rate and $31.9 million and $29.9
million of amortization of the discount on the liability component for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
In conjunction with the adoption of the provision, the Company applied the guidance to the
Companys debt issuance costs. As a result, the Company allocated the underlying issuance costs
associated with the Convertible Senior Notes to equity in the same ratio as when determining the
appropriate debt discount. The Company allocated $6.9 million to equity with a deferred tax impact
of $2.7 million, and reduced the amount of the debt issuance costs by $6.9 million. Due to the
required retrospective application, the Company allocated $5.0 million as a reduction to retained
earnings.
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company reclassified carrying value of
$333.9 million on the 2% Convertible Senior Note (2023 Note) from Long-term debt to current
liabilities according to the respective indenture, which allows our Note holders to require the
Company to purchase all or a portion of the Notes at par plus any accrued and unpaid interest at
the
earliest on August 1, 2010. In the event that the holders do not exercise such rights, the
remaining balance of the Note will be reclassified back to Long-term debt.
22
5. Lines of Credit
In November 2008, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility of $250.0 million (the
Revolving Credit Facility) with Bank of America, N.A. Interest rates on outstanding borrowings are
determined by reference to LIBOR or to an alternate base rate, with margins determined based on
changes in the Companys leverage ratio. Under the Credit Agreement governing the Companys new
credit facilities, the Company has the right to make up to three requests to increase the aggregate
commitments under the revolving credit facility and/or term loan facilities in an aggregate
principal amount for all such requests of up to $500.0 million, provided certain conditions are
met. The Credit Agreement requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants, including a
maximum consolidated leverage ratio and minimum fixed charge ratio, and includes certain other
restrictions, including restrictions limiting acquisitions, indebtedness, stock repurchases,
capital expenditures and asset sales. If necessary, the Company currently anticipates using the
proceeds of the Revolving Credit Facility for the purpose of general working capital and capital
expenditures and/or other capital needs as they may arise. As of September 30, 2009, the Company
has issued $13.0 million in letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility, and accordingly,
the remaining available credit is $237.0 million.
At September 30, 2009, the Companys foreign subsidiaries in China, Japan, and India had
available bank lines of credit denominated in local currency to meet short-term working capital
requirements. The credit facilities bear interest at a fixed rate, the respective banks prime
rate, or the Japan TIBOR rate. The U.S. dollar equivalent of these facilities totaled $13.6
million, none of which was outstanding at September 30, 2009. Additionally, the Companys Japan
subsidiary has an outstanding letter of credit with a U.S. dollar equivalent of $1.1 million at
September 30, 2009 to support its import duty.
The weighted average interest rate of the Companys total lines of credit was 2.82% at
September 30, 2009.
6. Commitments and Contingencies
Letters of Credit
The Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $41.8 million at September 30, 2009, of
which $11.7 million was to support liabilities associated with the Companys self-insured workers
compensation programs, $4.5 million was to support its building lease requirements, $24.5 million
was to support performance bond agreements, and $1.1 million was to support duty on imported
products.
Executive Employment Agreements
The Company has employment contracts with key executives that provide for the continuation of
salary if terminated for reasons other than cause, as defined in those agreements. At September 30,
2009, future employment contract commitments for such key executives were approximately $28.4
million for the remainder of fiscal year 2009.
Contingent Acquisition Obligations
As a result of prior year acquisitions, the Company may have payment obligations based on
percentages of future sales of certain products and services; however, such amounts could not be
reasonably estimated as of September 30, 2009. Several of the purchase agreements the Company has
entered into do not limit the payments to a maximum amount, nor do they restrict the payments
deadline. In addition, several of the purchase agreements may require cash payments of
approximately $57.7 million by the Company based upon the achievement of certain technological and
patent milestones, some without restriction of the payment deadline. For acquisitions accounted for
under SFAS 141, Business Combinations, the Company will account for any such contingent payments as
an addition to the purchase price of the acquired company accordingly. For acquisitions accounted
for under The ASC Topic of Business Combinations, these obligations will be accounted for at fair
value at the time of acquisition with subsequent revisions reflected in the Statement of
Operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, none of the contingent payments have been
earned or paid.
Environmental Liabilities
As a result of the merger with Applied Biosystems Inc., the Company assumed certain
environmental exposures. At September 30, 2009, the environmental reserves, which are not
discounted, were approximately $2.6 million, including current reserves of $2.4
23
million. In addition, some of the assumed environmental reserves are covered under
insurance policies. At September 30, 2009, the Company also has receivables of approximately $1.1
million, of which $1.0 million is included in short-term assets, for expected reimbursements under
the insurance policies.
The Company assumed certain environmental exposures as a result of the merger with Dexter
Corporation in 2000 and recorded reserves to cover estimated environmental clean-up costs. The
environmental reserves, which are not discounted, were approximately $6.6 million at September 30,
2009, and include current reserves of $0.8 million. In addition, the Company has an insurance
policy to cover these assumed environmental exposures.
Based upon currently available information, the Company believes that it has adequately
provided for these environmental exposures and that the outcome of these matters will not have a
material adverse effect on its Consolidated Results of Operations.
Litigation
The Company is subject to potential liabilities under government regulations and various
claims and legal actions that are pending or may be asserted. These matters have arisen in the
ordinary course and conduct of the Companys business, as well as through acquisitions, and some
are expected to be covered, at least partly, by insurance. Claim estimates that are probable and
can be reasonably estimated are reflected as liabilities of the Company. The ultimate resolution of
these matters is subject to many uncertainties. It is reasonably possible that some of the matters
that are pending or may be asserted could be decided unfavorably to the Company. Although the
amount of liability at September 30, 2009 with respect to these matters cannot be ascertained, the
Company believes that any resulting liability should not materially affect its Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, we enter into agreements under which we indemnify third
parties for intellectual property infringement claims or claims arising from breaches of
representations or warranties. In addition, from time to time, we provide indemnity protection to
third parties for claims relating to past performance arising from undisclosed liabilities, product
liabilities, environmental obligations, representations and warranties, and other claims. In these
agreements, the scope and amount of remedy, or the period in which claims can be made, may be
limited. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount of future payments, if any,
due under these indemnities due to the conditional nature of the obligations and the unique facts
and circumstances involved in each agreement. Payments made related to these indemnifications have
not been and are not expected to be material to our Consolidated Financial Position.
Guarantees
There are two types of guarantees, which are the guarantee of pension benefits for a divested
business and product warranties, related to our business activities that are included in The ASC
Topic of Guarantees.
Pension Benefits
As part of the Applied Biosystems divestiture of the Analytical Instruments business in
fiscal 1999, the purchaser of the Analytical Instruments business is paying for the pension
benefits for employees of a former German subsidiary. However, we guaranteed payment of these
pension benefits should the purchaser fail to do so, as these payment obligations were not
transferable to the buyer under German law. The guaranteed payment obligation, which approximated
$51.6 million at September 30, 2009, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Product Warranties
We accrue warranty costs for product sales at the time of shipment based on historical
experience as well as anticipated product performance. Our product warranties extend over a
specified period of time ranging up to two years from the date of sale depending on the product
subject to warranty. The product warranty accrual covers parts and labor for repairs and
replacements covered by our product warranties. We periodically review the adequacy of our warranty
reserve, and adjust, if necessary, the warranty percentage and accrual based on actual experience
and estimated costs to be incurred. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the outstanding
balance of product warranties was $11.5 million and $12.6 million, respectively.
24
The following table provides the analysis of the warranty reserve for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Balance at January 1 |
|
$ |
12,616 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
Accruals for warranties |
|
|
8,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
Settlements made during the year |
|
|
(10,064 |
) |
|
|
(213 |
) |
Currency translation |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30 |
|
$ |
11,546 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Pension Plans and Postretirement Health and Benefit Program
The Company has several defined benefit pension plans covering its U.S. employees and
employees in several foreign countries.
The components of net periodic pension cost or (benefit) for the Companys pension plans and
postretirement benefits plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic Plans |
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
9,637 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
27,880 |
|
|
|
2,386 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(8,558 |
) |
|
|
(926 |
) |
|
|
(25,674 |
) |
|
|
(2,779 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of actuarial loss |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost (benefit) |
|
$ |
1,676 |
|
|
$ |
(76 |
) |
|
$ |
3,909 |
|
|
$ |
(229 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Plans |
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
159 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
2,750 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(150 |
) |
|
|
(293 |
) |
|
|
(449 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Amortization of actuarial loss |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
1,128 |
|
|
$ |
138 |
|
|
$ |
3,385 |
|
|
$ |
415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Plans |
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,134 |
|
|
$ |
634 |
|
|
$ |
3,431 |
|
|
$ |
1,868 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,277 |
|
|
|
1,331 |
|
|
|
3,634 |
|
|
|
3,170 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(952 |
) |
|
|
(1,197 |
) |
|
|
(2,687 |
) |
|
|
(2,830 |
) |
Amortization of actuarial loss |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
1,489 |
|
|
$ |
872 |
|
|
$ |
4,531 |
|
|
$ |
2,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Income Taxes
Income taxes are determined using an estimated annual effective tax rate applied against
income, and then adjusted for the tax impacts of certain significant and discrete items. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company treated the release of a $15.7 million valuation
allowance relating to a capital loss carry forward, $14.6 million in capital gains tax related to
ongoing corporate restructuring, and certain return to provision true up adjustments as discrete
items for which the tax effect was recognized separately from the application of the estimated
annual effective tax rate. Excluding the impact of the discrete items, the effective tax rate is
26.3%.
In accordance with the disclosure requirements as described in The ASC Topic of Income Taxes,
the Company has classified uncertain tax positions as non-current income tax liabilities unless
expected to be paid in one year. The Companys continuing practice is to recognize interest and/or
penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
25
The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31,2008 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at January 1 |
|
$ |
74,904 |
|
|
$ |
27,784 |
|
Increases in tax positions for prior years |
|
|
21,504 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Decreases in tax positions for prior years |
|
|
(3,565 |
) |
|
|
(1,293 |
) |
Increases in tax positions for current year relating to ongoing operations |
|
|
5,666 |
|
|
|
5,981 |
|
Increases in tax positions for current year relating to acquisition |
|
|
2,735 |
|
|
|
46,200 |
|
Decreases in tax positions due to settlements with taxing authorities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,794 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross unrecognized tax benefits |
|
$ |
101,244 |
|
|
$ |
74,904 |
|
|
|
|
When combined with interest and other indirect tax benefits when recognized, the $101.2
million of gross unrecognized tax benefits become $101.7 million in net unrecognized tax benefits,
of which, $94.7 million would reduce our income tax expense and effective tax rate, if recognized
after the measurement period. As of September 30, 2009, the total amount of accrued income
tax-related interest and penalties included in the consolidated statement of operations was $5.5
million, and $11.3 million in the consolidated statement of financial position. It is reasonably
possible that there will be a reduction to the balance of unrecognized tax benefits up to $44.4
million in the next twelve months.
The Company is subject to routine compliance reviews on various tax matters around the world
in the ordinary course of business. Currently, income tax audits are in Belgium, Canada, China,
Hungary, Norway, Singapore, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and the United States.
9. Stock Repurchase Program
In July 2007, the Board of Directors of the Company (Board) approved a program authorizing
management to repurchase up to $500.0 million of common stock over the next three years, of which
$265.0 million remains open and available for purchase at September 30, 2009. Under this plan, the
Company repurchased 1.2 million shares at a total cost of approximately $100.0 million for the year
ended December 31, 2008. No shares have been repurchased for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. The cost of repurchased shares are included in treasury stock and reported as a reduction in
stockholders equity. The amount of stock the Company is able to repurchase is limited by the
covenants of the debt financing associated with the Applied Biosystems merger.
10. Restructuring Costs
In November 2008, the Company completed the merger with AB to form a company that combines
both businesses into a global leader in biotechnology reagents and instrument systems dedicated to
improving the human condition. In connection with the merger and also the desire to achieve
synergies associated with economies of scale, the Company initiated a restructuring plan to provide
one-time termination costs, specifically severance and retention bonuses, to those employees whose
employment positions would be eliminated and one-time relocation costs to those employees whose
employment positions would be relocated. The restructuring plan also includes closure of certain
leased facilities that will no longer be used in the Companys operations. The Company estimates
that total restructuring expenses related to facilities and employees existing at the Company prior
to the merger with AB will be approximately $29.5 million, which consists of $21.2 million for
one-time termination costs, $5.8 million for one-time relocation costs, and $2.5 million for site
closures. The Company anticipates that the restructuring plan will be completed in 2011. Refer to
Note 3 Business Combinations and Consolidations Costs in the notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the restructuring plan associated with the acquisition of AB accounted for under
EITF 95-3.
In accordance with The ASC Topic of Exit or Disposal Cost Obligations, during the three months
ended September 30, 2009, $0.4 million, $0.1 million, and $0.2 million of one-time termination
costs, one-time relocation costs, and one-time site closure costs, respectively, and during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, $7.2 million, $2.7 million, and $0.4 million of one-time
termination costs, one-time relocation costs, and one-time site closure costs, respectively, were
included in business consolidation costs in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
26
The following table summarizes the charges and spending relating to the restructuring plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-Time |
|
|
One-Time |
|
|
One-Time |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination |
|
|
Relocation |
|
|
Site Closure |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) (unaudited) |
|
Costs |
|
|
Costs |
|
|
Costs |
|
|
Total |
|
Restructuring reserves as of December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
3,218 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,218 |
|
Charged to expenses |
|
|
7,187 |
|
|
|
2,684 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
10,313 |
|
Amounts paid |
|
|
(5,098 |
) |
|
|
(1,728 |
) |
|
|
(382 |
) |
|
|
(7,208 |
) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring reserves as of September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
5,651 |
|
|
$ |
957 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
6,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative amount incurred to date |
|
$ |
10,724 |
|
|
$ |
2,684 |
|
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
$ |
13,850 |
|
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations should
be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto
included elsewhere in this report and the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto
included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
Forward-looking Statements
Some of the statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q about our expectations, beliefs,
plans, objectives, prospects, financial condition, assumptions or future events or performance are
not historical facts and are forward-looking statements as that term is defined under the Federal
Securities Laws. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or
phrases such as believe, anticipate, should, intend, plan, will, expect, estimate,
project, positioned, strategy, outlook, and similar words. You should read statements that
contain these types of words carefully. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of
risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
what is expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. There may be events in the future
that we are not able to predict accurately or over which we have no control. Potential risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those detailed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March
2, 2009. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to such
forward-looking statements to reflect events or uncertainties after the date hereof or to reflect
the occurrence of unanticipated events.
OVERVIEW
Revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $800.7 million and
$2,409.2 million, respectively, with net income of $41.1 million and $95.7 million, respectively.
Our Business
We are a global biotechnology tools company dedicated to helping our customers make scientific
discoveries and ultimately improve the quality of life. Our systems, reagents, and services enable
researchers to accelerate scientific exploration, driving to discoveries and developments that make
life better. Life Technologies customers do their work across the biological spectrum, working to
advance personalized medicine, regenerative science, molecular diagnostics, agricultural and
environmental research, and 21st century forensics.
Our systems and reagents, enable, simplify and improve a broad spectrum of biological research
of genes, proteins and cells within academic and life science research and commercial applications.
Our scientific know-how is making biodiscovery research techniques more effective and efficient to
pharmaceutical, biotechnology, agricultural, government and academic researchers with backgrounds
in a wide range of scientific disciplines.
As of January 1, 2009, we aligned our business under four divisions Molecular Biology
Systems, Genetic Systems, Cell Systems and Mass Spectrometry. The Mass Spectometry division is
comprised of a 50% interest in a joint venture that the Company acquired as a part of the AB
merger. The Company accounts for this investment using the equity method.
In September 2009, the Company announced a signed definitive agreement to sell its 50%
ownership stake in the Applied Biosystems/MDS Analytical Technologies Instruments joint venture to
Danaher Corporation for $450.0 million in cash. The transaction is expected to close in the first
quarter of 2010 and is not subject to any financing conditions. The transaction is subject to
customary closing conditions. Included in the sale of the joint venture is the ownership stake in
the joint venture as well as selected
27
assets and liabilities directly attributable to the joint venture. The Company does not
believe the sale, excluding transaction fees, will result in a material loss upon completion.
We offer many different products and services, and are continually developing and/or acquiring
others. Some of our specific product categories include the following:
|
|
|
High-throughput gene cloning and expression technology, which allows customers to clone
and expression-test genes on an industrial scale. |
|
|
|
|
Pre-cast electrophoresis products, which improve the speed, reliability and convenience
of separating nucleic acids and proteins. |
|
|
|
|
Antibodies, which allow researchers to capture and label proteins, visualize their
location through use of Molecular Probes dyes and discern their role in disease. |
|
|
|
|
Magnetic beads, which are used in a variety of settings, such as attachment of molecular
labels, nucleic acid purification, and organ and bone marrow tissue type testing. |
|
|
|
|
Molecular Probes fluorescence-based technologies, which facilitate the labeling of
molecules for biological research and drug discovery. |
|
|
|
|
Transfection reagents, which are widely used to transfer genetic elements into living
cells enabling the study of protein function and gene regulation. |
|
|
|
|
PCR and Real Time PCR systems and reagents, which enable researchers to amplify and
detect targeted nucleic acids (DNA and RNA molecules) for a host of applications in
molecular biology. |
|
|
|
|
Cell culture media and reagents used to preserve and grow mammalian cells, which are used
in large scale cGMP bio-production facilities to produce large molecule biologic therapies. |
|
|
|
|
RNA Interference reagents, which enable scientists to selectively turn off genes in
biology systems to gain insight into biological pathways. |
|
|
|
|
Capillary electrophoresis and massively parallel SOLiD(tm) DNA sequencing
systems and reagents, which are used to discover sources of genetic and epigenetic
variation, to catalog the DNA structure of organisms de novo, to verify the composition of
genetic research material, and to apply these genetic analysis discoveries in markets such
as forensic human identification. |
|
|
|
|
High performance mass spectrometer systems which are used in numerous applications such
as drug discovery and clinical development of therapeutics as well as in basic biological
research, food and beverage quality testing, environmental testing, and other applied or
clinical research applications. |
The principal markets for our products include the life sciences research market and the
biopharmaceutical production market. We divide our principal market and customer base into
principally three categories:
Life science researchers. The life sciences research market consists of laboratories generally
associated with universities, medical research centers, government institutions such as the United
States National Institutes of Health, or the NIH, and other research institutions as well as
biotechnology, pharmaceutical, diagnostic, energy, agricultural, and chemical companies.
Researchers at these institutions are using our products and services in a broad spectrum of
scientific activities, such as: searching for drugs or other techniques to combat a wide variety of
diseases, such as cancer and viral and bacterial disease; researching diagnostics for disease
identification or prognosis or for improving the efficacy of drugs to targeted patient groups; and
assisting in vaccine design, bioproduction, and agriculture. Our products and services provide the
research tools needed for genomics studies, proteomics studies, gene splicing, cellular analysis,
and other key research applications that are required by these life science researchers. In
addition, our research tools are important in the development of diagnostics for disease
determination as well as identification of patients for more targeted therapy.
28
Commercial producers of biopharmaceutical and other high valued proteins. We serve industries
that apply genetic engineering to the commercial production of useful but otherwise rare or
difficult to obtain substances, such as proteins, interferons, interleukins, t-PA and monoclonal
antibodies. The manufacturers of these materials require larger quantities of the same sera and
other cell growth media that we provide in smaller quantities to researchers. Industries involved
in the commercial production of genetically engineered products include the biotechnology,
pharmaceutical, food processing and agricultural industries.
Users who apply our technologies to enable or improve particular activities. We provide tools
that apply our technology to enable or improve activities in particular markets, which we refer to
as applied markets. The current focus of our products for these markets is in the areas of:
forensic analysis, which is used to identify individuals based on their DNA; quality and safety
testing, such as testing required to measure food, beverage, or environmental quality, and
pharmaceutical manufacturing quality and safety; and biosecurity, which refers to products needed
in response to the threat of biological terrorism and other malicious, accidental, and natural
biological dangers. The Applied Biosystems branded forensic testing and human identification
products and services are innovative and market-leading tools that have been widely accepted by
investigators and laboratories in connection with, for example, criminal investigations, the
exoneration of individuals wrongly accused or convicted of crimes, identifying victims of
disasters, and paternity testing.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In connection with the acquisition of AB and resulting reorganization, the Company has
determined in accordance with The ASC Topic of Segment Reporting to operate as one operating
segment. The Company believes our chief operating decision maker (CODM) makes decisions based on
the Company as a whole. In addition, the Company shares the common basis of organization, types of
products and services which derive revenues, and the economic environments. Accordingly, we believe
it is appropriate to operate as one reporting segment. The Company will disclose the revenues for
each of its internal divisions to allow the reader of the financial statements the ability to gain
transparency into the operations of the Company. We have restated historical divisional revenue
information to conform to the current year presentation. Other than this, there were no significant
changes in critical accounting policies from those at December 31, 2008.
During the current fiscal year, the Company has adopted, The FASB Accounting
Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principlesa
replacement of FASB Statement No. 162. Accordingly the Company has adopted the Codification as the
source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and disclosed as such.
The Company has also adopted the bifurcation requirement on our convertible debt as prescribed
by The ASC Topic of Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The Topic required a retrospective
application upon adoption, hence there was a material adverse impact on the results of operations
and earnings per share in the current and preceeding fiscal years. In addition, the Company changed the
measurement techniques of assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the business combination
required in favor of a fair value method prescribed by The ASC Topic of Business Combinations and
The ASC Topic of Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, and the Company redefined the definitions
of fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value, and expanded disclosures about
fair value measurements accordingly. The Company also adopted a
guidance on the
determination of whether an instrument or embedded feature is indexed to an entitys own stock
under The ASC Topic of Derivatives and Hedging. For additional information on the recent
accounting pronouncements impacting our business, see Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Third Quarter of 2009 Compared to the Third Quarter of 2008
The following table compares revenues and gross margin for the third quarter of 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
% Increase |
|
Molecular Biology Systems |
|
$ |
393.9 |
|
|
$ |
162.9 |
|
|
$ |
231.0 |
|
|
|
142 |
% |
Cell Systems |
|
|
189.2 |
|
|
|
186.0 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
Genetic Systems |
|
|
216.4 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
203.6 |
|
|
NM |
Corporate and other |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
800.7 |
|
|
$ |
361.7 |
|
|
$ |
439.0 |
|
|
|
121 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross profit |
|
$ |
462.8 |
|
|
$ |
218.2 |
|
|
$ |
244.6 |
|
|
|
112 |
% |
Total gross profit margin % |
|
|
57.8 |
% |
|
|
60.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
Revenue
The Companys revenues increased by $439.0 million or 121% for the third quarter of 2009
compared to the third quarter of 2008. The increase in revenue is driven primarily by an increase
of $441.2 million due to the acquisition of AB. The remaining year over year change in revenue was
due to increases of $8.5 million in volume and pricing offset by decreases of $11.0 million in
unfavorable currency impacts including hedging.
As of January 1, 2009, we aligned our business under four divisions Molecular Biology
Systems, Genetic Systems, Cell Systems and Mass Spectrometry. The Mass Spectrometry division is
comprised of a 50% interest in a joint venture that the Company acquired as a part of the AB
acquisition. The Company accounts for this investment using the equity method. Our share of
earnings or losses, including revenue, is included in other income. The Molecular Biology Systems
(MBS) division includes the molecular biology based technologies including basic and real-time PCR,
RNAi, DNA synthesis, thermo-cycler instrumentation, cloning and protein expression profiling and
protein analysis. Revenue in this division increased by $231.0 million or 142% in the third quarter
of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. This increase was driven primarily by $226.5 million
from the acquisition of AB and $9.3 million in increased volume and pricing, partially offset by
$5.1 million in unfavorable currency impacts including hedging. The Cell Systems (CS) division
includes all product lines used in the study of cell function, including cell culture media and
sera, stem cells and related tools, cellular imaging products, antibodies, drug discovery services,
and cell therapy related products. Revenue in this division increased $3.2 million or 2% in the
third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. This increase was driven primarily by
$10.9 million from the acquisition of AB, partially offset by $5.3 million in unfavorable currency
impacts including hedging and $2.6 million in decreased volume and pricing. The Genetic System (GS)
division includes sequencing systems and reagents, including capillary electrophoresis and the
SOLiD system, as well as reagent kits developed specifically for applied markets, such as
forensics, food safety and pharmaceutical quality monitoring. Revenue in this division increased by
$203.6 million in the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008 driven primarily
by the acquisition of AB.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased $244.6 million or 112% in the third quarter of 2009 compared to the
third quarter of 2008. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to the acquisition of AB,
offset by an increase of $53.7 million in purchased intangible assets amortization. Amortization
expense related to purchased intangible assets acquired in our business combinations was $71.4
million for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $17.7 million for the third quarter of 2008. The
increase was the result of the amortization of intangibles resulting from the acquisition of AB.
Operating Expenses
The following table compares operating expenses for the third quarter of 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
percentage of |
|
Operating |
|
percentage of |
|
$ Increase/ |
|
|
(in millions)(unaudited) |
|
expense |
|
revenues |
|
expense |
|
revenues |
|
(decrease) |
|
% Increase |
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
240.0 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
$ |
118.3 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
$ |
121.7 |
|
|
|
103 |
% |
Research and development |
|
|
82.7 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
31.4 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
51.3 |
|
|
|
163 |
% |
Business consolidation costs |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
64 |
% |
In-process research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
(18.9 |
) |
|
NM |
Selling, general and administrative. For the third quarter of 2009, selling, general and
administrative expenses increased $121.7 million or 103% compared to the third quarter of 2008.
This increase was driven primarily by $111.5 million related to the acquisition of AB and an
increase of $12.9 million in compensation, bonus and benefits, partially offset by $3.0 million in
favorable currency impacts.
Research and development. For the third quarter of 2009, research and development expenses
increased $51.3 million or 163% compared to the third quarter of 2008. This increase was driven
primarily by $49.5 million related to the acquisition of AB and an increase of $2.0 million in
compensation, bonus and benefits, partially offset by $0.8 million in favorable currency impacts.
30
Business Consolidation Costs. Business consolidation costs for the third quarter of 2009 were
$23.3 million, compared to $14.2
million in the third quarter of 2008, and represent costs associated with our integration
efforts related to AB and to realign our business and consolidate certain facilities. The increase
in costs year over year is due to the rampup of activities performed in the integration post merger,
which was completed in November of 2008. Included in these costs are various activities related to
the acquisition which were associated with combining the two companies and consolidating
redundancies. Also included in these expenses are one time expenses associated with third party
providers assisting in the realignment of the two companies. We expect to continue to incur
business consolidation costs throughout 2009 and into 2010 as we further consolidate operations and
facilities and realign the previously existing businesses.
Other Income (Expense)
Interest Income
Interest income was $1.0 million for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $6.3 million for
the third quarter of 2008. The decrease was primarily due to economic conditions leading to lower
interest rates available on invested cash balances.
Interest income in the future will be affected by changes in short-term interest rates and
changes in cash balances, which may materially increase or decrease as a result of acquisitions,
debt repayment, stock repurchase programs and other financing activities.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $47.8 million for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $17.4 million for
the third quarter of 2008. The increase in interest expenses was primarily driven by the interest
incurred on the $2,400.0 million of debt issued in November 2008 in connection with the AB merger.
The Company adopted a bifurcation requirement on our convertible debt prescribed by The ASC
Topic of Debt with Conversion and Other Options in the first quarter of 2009 and as a result has
incurred an additional $10.8 million in expense in the third quarter of 2009 and has restated the
prior year results of operations to include $10.1 million in expense related to the adoption in the
third quarter of 2008.
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company made an early principal
repayment of $200.0 million on our term loan B, which resulted in the Company writing off $6.8
million of deferred financing costs attributable to the principal repaid. The loss is separately
identified in our results from operation as an early extinguishment of debt.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income (expense), net, was $2.6 million for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $(0.6)
million for the same period of 2008. Included in the third quarter of 2009 was a net gain of $1.0
million related to our interest in the joint venture. This gain included $6.0 million in income
from operations of the joint venture offset by $5.0 million in expenses associated with the
amortization of purchased intangibles and amortization of deferred revenue fair market value
adjustments, which all are directly attributable to the joint venture. The gain also included $1.6
million in foreign currency gains and other miscellaneous items.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes as a percentage of pre-tax income from continuing operations
was 37.4% for the third quarter of 2009 compared with 20.2% for the third quarter of 2008. The
increase in the effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 was primarily attributable to a
recapture of $9.3 million of a previously released valuation allowance benefit related to a capital
loss carry forward due to a revision in the Companys restructuring plan, without which the
effective tax rate would have been 23.2%.
First Nine Months of 2009 compared to First Nine Months of 2008
The following table compares revenues and gross margin for the first nine months of 2009 and
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) (unaudited) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(decrease) |
|
|
% Increase |
|
Molecular Biology Systems |
|
$ |
1,159.5 |
|
|
$ |
487.9 |
|
|
$ |
671.6 |
|
|
|
138 |
% |
Cell Systems |
|
|
577.3 |
|
|
|
554.9 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Genetic Systems |
|
|
672.5 |
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
635.6 |
|
|
NM |
Corporate and other |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
2,409.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,079.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,329.5 |
|
|
|
123 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross profit |
|
$ |
1,329.1 |
|
|
$ |
662.0 |
|
|
$ |
667.1 |
|
|
|
101 |
% |
Total gross profit margin % |
|
|
55.2 |
% |
|
|
61.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
Revenue
The Companys revenues increased by $1,329.5 million or 123% for the first nine months of 2009
compared to the first nine months of 2008. The increase in revenue is driven primarily by an
increase of $1,351.6 million due to the acquisition of AB. The remaining year over year change in
revenue was due to increases of $33.7 million in volume and pricing offset by decreases of $4.9
million in lower settlement revenue and $51.7 million in unfavorable currency impacts including
hedging.
Revenue in the MBS division increased by $671.6 million or 138% for the first nine months of
2009 compared to the same period of 2008. This increase was driven primarily by $675.7 million from
the acquisition of AB and $23.2 million in increased volume and pricing, partially offset by $4.9
million in lower settlement revenue and $24.2 million in unfavorable currency impacts including
hedging. Revenue in the CS division increased by $22.4 million or 4% for the first nine months of
2009 compared to the first nine months of 2008. This increase was driven primarily by $42.7 million
from the acquisition of AB and $5.8 million in increased volume and pricing, partially offset by
$25.4 million in unfavorable currency impacts including hedging. Revenue in the GS division
increased by $635.6 million in the first nine months of 2009 compared to the first nine months of
2008 driven primarily by the acquisition of AB.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased $667.1 million or 101% in the first nine months of 2009 compared to the
same period of 2008. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to the acquisition of AB,
offset by an increase of $161.2 million in purchased intangible assets amortization. Amortization
expense related to purchased intangible assets acquired in our business combinations was $213.2
million for the first nine months of 2009 compared to $52.0 million for the first nine months of
2008. The increase was the result of the amortization of intangibles resulting from the acquisition
of AB.
Operating Expenses
The following table compares operating expenses for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
percentage of |
|
Operating |
|
percentage of |
|
$ Increase / |
|
|
(in millions)(unaudited) |
|
expense |
|
revenues |
|
expense |
|
revenues |
|
(decrease) |
|
% Increase |
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
734.1 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
$ |
347.6 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
$ |
386.5 |
|
|
|
111 |
% |
Research and development |
|
|
244.8 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
95.2 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
149.6 |
|
|
|
157 |
% |
Business consolidation costs |
|
|
79.6 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
63.5 |
|
|
NM |
In-process research and development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
(18.9 |
) |
|
NM |
Selling, general and administrative. For the first nine months of 2009, selling, general and
administrative expenses increased by $386.5 million or 111% compared to the first nine months of
2008. This increase was driven primarily by $350.6 million related to the acquisition of AB, an
increase of $40.2 million in compensation, bonus and benefits, an increase of $9.2 million in
outside services, an increase of $4.8 million related to a legal settlement charge, and an increase
of $3.4 million in depreciation and other expenses, partially offset with $19.6 million in
favorable currency impacts.
Research and development. For the first nine months of 2009, research and development expenses
increased by $149.6 million or 157% compared to the first nine months of 2008. This increase was
driven primarily by $143.0 million related to the acquisition of AB, a $7.9 million increase in
compensation, bonus, benefits, and, partially offset by decreases in currency impacts of $3.5
million.
Business Consolidation Costs. Business consolidation costs for the first nine months of 2009
were $79.6 million, compared to $16.1 million in the first nine months of 2008, and represent costs
associated with our integration efforts related to AB and to realign our business and consolidate
certain facilities. The increase in costs year over year is due to
the rampup of activities performed
in the integration post merger, which was completed in November of 2008. Included in these costs
are various activities related to the
32
acquisition which were associated with combining the two companies and consolidating
redundancies. Also included in these expenses are one time expenses associated with third party
providers assisting in the realignment of the two companies. We expect to continue to incur
business consolidation costs throughout 2009 and into 2010 as we further consolidate operations and
facilities and realign the previously existing businesses.
Other Income (Expense)
Interest Income
Interest income was $3.1 million for the first nine months of 2009 compared to $20.5 million
for the first nine months of 2008. The decrease was primarily due to economic conditions leading to
lower interest rates available on invested cash.
Interest income in the future will be affected by changes in short-term interest rates and
changes in cash balances, which may materially increase or decrease as a result of acquisitions,
debt repayment, stock repurchase programs and other financing activities.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $145.6 million for the first nine months of 2009 compared to $51.9
million for the first nine months of 2008. The increase in interest expenses was primarily driven
by the interest incurred on the $2,400.0 million of debt issued in November 2008 in connection with
the AB merger.
The Company adopted a bifurcation requirement on our convertible debt prescribed by The ASC
Topic of Debt with Conversion and Other Options in the first quarter of 2009 and as a result has
incurred an additional $31.9 million in expense in the first nine months of 2009 and has restated
the prior year accounts to include $29.9 million in expense related to the adoption in the first
nine months of 2008.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company made an early principal repayment
of $200.0 million on our term loan B, which resulted in the Company writing off $6.8 million of
deferred financing costs attributable to the principal repaid. The loss is separately identified
in our results from operation as an early extinguishment of debt.
Other Income (Expense), Net
Other income, net, was $2.2 million for the first nine months of 2009 compared to $0.8 million
for the same period of 2008. Included in the first nine months of 2009 was a net gain of $8.9
million related to our interest in the joint venture. This gain included $29.5 million in income
from operations of the joint venture offset by $20.6 million in expenses associated with the
amortization of purchased intangibles, amortization of inventory fair market value adjustments and
amortization of deferred revenue fair market value adjustments, which all are directly attributable
to the joint venture. This gain was primarily offset by $6.7 million in foreign currency losses and
other miscellaneous items.
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes as a percentage of pre-tax income from continuing operations
was 22.4% for the first nine months of 2009 compared with 23.4% for the first nine months of 2008.
The decrease in the effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2009 was primarily attributable
to the release of $15.7 million of valuation allowance related to a capital loss carry forward
offset by $10.8 million of tax related to ongoing corporate restructuring, return to provision true
up adjustments and other discrete items. The effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2009
would have been 26.3% without the impact of these discrete items.
The differences between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate and the Companys effective tax
rate without the discrete items are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
Statutory U.S. federal income tax rate |
|
|
35.0 |
% |
State income tax |
|
|
0.8 |
|
Foreign earnings taxed at non-U.S. rates (includes a significant
benefit relating to the Singapore tax exemption grant) |
|
|
(22.1 |
) |
Repatriation of other foreign earnings, net of related benefits |
|
|
14.6 |
|
Credits and incentives |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
Non-deductible compensation & other adjustments |
|
|
2.1 |
|
Other |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
26.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
33
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash and cash equivalents were $518.9 million at September 30, 2009, an increase of $183.0
million from December 31, 2008 primarily due to cash provided by operating activities of $451.0
million offset by cash used in investing activities of $144.4 million and cash used in financing
activities of $152.8 million. Cash flow from discontinued operations is included in the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Operating Activities. Operating activities provided net cash of $451.0 million through the
third quarter of 2009 primarily from our net income of $95.7 million plus net noncash charges of
$510.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in cash from operating assets and liabilities of
$155.4 million. Non-cash charges were primarily comprised of amortization of intangibles of $221.4
million, depreciation of $82.8 million, amortization of purchased fair market inventory adjustments
of $62.7 million, stock-based compensation expense of $42.8 million, non-cash interest expense of
$31.9 million resulting from the retrospective adoption of a bifurcation requirement on our
convertible debt as prescribed by The ASC Topic of Debt with Conversion and Other Options,
amortization of purchased deferred revenue adjustments of $30.2 million, amortization of deferred
debt issuance costs of $21.5 million, and a change in deferred income taxes which generated $21.3
million. The decrease of $155.4 million in cash within operating assets and liabilities was mainly
due to a $121.8 million net decrease in income tax liabilities, a $33.7 million decrease in
accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, a $10.7 million increase in trade
accounts receivable, and a $9.1 million increase in inventories, partially offset by a $20.0
million decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets. The movement in cash as a result of changes
in operating assets and liabilities is consistent with normal ongoing operations.
The Companys pension plans and post retirement benefit plans are funded in accordance with
local statutory requirements or by voluntary contributions. The funding requirement is based on the
funded status, which is measured by using various actuarial assumptions, such as interest rate,
rate of compensation increase, or expected return on plan assets. The Companys future contribution
may change when new information is available or local statutory requirement is changed. Any large
funding requirements would be a reduction to operating cash flow.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities through the third quarter of 2009
was $144.4 million. The cash was used for purchases of property plant and equipment of $103.6
million, $24.8 million in cash considerations associated with acquisition related activities, $25.2
million in asset purchases from third parties, which are primarily intangible asset purchases, and
$10.0 million on purchases of investments, offset by $15.2 million of cash received from the
divestiture of assets and liabilities associated with a product line, and $3.9 million of cash
received from the sale of fixed assets.
The Company has undertaken restructuring activities in connection with the merger of Applied
Biosystems, which primarily include one-time termination costs, specifically severance costs
related to elimination of duplicative positions and change in control agreements to mostly sales,
finance, IT, research and development, and customer services. The restructuring plan also includes
charges associated with the closure of certain leased facilities and one-time relocation costs for
the employees whose employment positions have been moved to another location. As a result of the
plan, the Company expects to achieve operating efficiencies in future periods related to salary and
overhead costs specifically related to its selling, general and administrative and research and
development costs. As of September 30, 2009, the Company recorded restructuring accruals of $20.6
million pursuant to this plan, and the payment is expected to be incurred through mid-2010. Total
restructuring expenditures are estimated to be approximately $104.1 million, of which $94.5 million
was incurred in the financial statements since the inception of the plan.
At September 30, 2009, the Company holds $35.1 million in AAA rated auction rate securities.
Beginning in February 2008, auctions failed for the Companys holdings because sell orders exceeded
buy orders. As a result of the failed auctions, the Company is holding illiquid securities because
the funds associated with these failed auctions will not be accessible until the issuer calls the
security, a successful auction occurs, a buyer is found outside of the auction process, or the
security matures. In August 2008, UBS announced that it has agreed to a settlement in principle
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and other state regulatory agencies represented
by North American Securities Administrators Association to restore liquidity to all remaining
clients who hold auction rate securities. UBS committed to repurchase auction rate securities from
their private clients at par beginning January 1, 2009. During nine months ended September 30,
2009, UBS repurchased $0.5 million auction rate securities at par from the Company. The Company
intends to have the settlement completed by July 2012. Until UBS fully redeems the Companys
auction rate
34
securities, UBS has provided a loan to the Company for the par value of the auction rate
securities with the underlying auction rate securities as the collateral. The Company will be
charged interest on the loan equal to the interest earned on the auction rate securities during
this period. As a result, the Company already has access to cash associated with these auction rate
securities and does not believe there are liquidity concerns associated with these instruments.
Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities through the third quarter of 2009
was $152.8 million. The primary drivers were principal payments on long term obligations of $275.0
million, partially offset by proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options and purchase
rights of $116.6 million.
In November 2008, the Company entered into a $2,650.0 million Credit Agreement consisting of
the Revolving Credit Facility of $250.0 million, a term loan A facility of $1,400.0 million, and a
term loan B facility of $1,000.0 million to fund a portion of the cash consideration paid as part
of the Applied Biosystems merger. The remainder of the borrowing was used to pay for merger
transaction costs, to facilitate normal operations, and to refinance credit facility outstanding
previous to the merger. The Credit Agreement requires the Company to meet certain financial
covenants, including a maximum consolidated leverage ratio and minimum fixed charge ratio, and
includes certain other restrictions, including restrictions limiting acquisitions, indebtedness,
stock repurchases, capital expenditures and asset sales. For the nine months ended September 30,
2009, the interest on the revolving credit facility and the term loan A was LIBOR plus 2.5% and the
term loan B was at the Base Rate plus 2.0%, which resulted in an aggregate interest payment of
$71.2 million, net of hedging transactions. Aggregate principal repayment was $275.0 million, of
which $200.0 million was paid as early extinguishment of debts resulting in $6.8 million of
non-cash loss from writing off of related unamortized deferred financing costs for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. The Company has issued $13.0 million in letters of credit through the
new revolving credit facility, and, accordingly, the remaining credit available under that facility
is $237.0 million. The Company is currently in compliance with the debt covenant ratios in the
Credit Agreement and does not foresee an issue of non-compliance in the future.
In September 2009, the Company announced a signed definitive agreement to sell its 50%
ownership stake in the Applied Biosystems/MDS Analytical Technologies Instruments joint venture and
selected assets and liabilities directly attributable to the joint venture to Danaher Corporation
for $450.0 million in cash. The Company is in the process of determining net cash proceeds after
taxes upon completion of the transaction, however, the Company intends to use such proceeds to
further pay down debt. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2010.
The Companys foreign subsidiaries in China, Japan, and India had available bank lines of
credit denominated in local currency to meet short-term working capital requirements. The U.S.
dollar equivalent of these facilities totaled $13.6 million, none of which was outstanding at
September 30, 2009.
We believe our current cash and cash equivalents, investments, cash provided by operations and
interest income earned thereon and cash available from bank loans and lines of credit will satisfy
our working capital requirements for the foreseeable future. Our future capital requirements and
the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including future business
acquisitions, future stock or debt repayment or repurchases, scientific progress in our research
and development programs and the magnitude of those programs, our ability to establish
collaborative and licensing arrangements, the cost involved in preparing, filing, prosecuting,
maintaining and enforcing patent claims and competing technological and market developments. We may
seek to retire or repurchase our outstanding debt. Such repurchases or exchanges will depend on
prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other
factors and it may have a material impact to our financial results. In light of the current market
conditions surrounding the credit market, the risk of the inability to obtain credit in the market
is a potential risk. We believe that our annual positive cash flow generation and secured financing
arrangements allow the company to mitigate this risk and ensures the company has the necessary
working capital requirements to fund continued operations. We intend to continue our strategic
investment activities in new product development, in-licensing technologies and acquisitions that
support our platforms. In the event additional funding needs arise, we may obtain cash through new
debt or stock issuance, or a combination of sources. The Company believes in the event of a
necessary refinancing in the next four years, the Company will have access to the funding to
complete such a refinancing.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company does not have any material off balance sheet arrangements. For further discussion
on the Companys commitments and contingencies, refer to Note 6 Commitments and Contingencies in
the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
35
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
We did not enter into any material contractual obligations during the three months ended
September 30, 2009. We have no material contractual obligations not fully recorded on our
Consolidated Balance Sheets or fully disclosed in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, commodity
prices and interest rates, and we selectively use financial instruments to manage these risks. We
do not enter into financial instruments for speculation or trading purposes. These financial
exposures are monitored and managed by us as an integral part of our overall risk management
program, which recognizes the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to reduce potentially
adverse effects on our results.
Foreign Currencies
We have operations in Europe, Asia-Pacific and the Americas. As a result, our financial
position, results of operations and cash flows can be affected by fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had $399.0 million of accounts receivable and
$35.1 million of accounts payable, respectively, denominated in a foreign currency. The Company has
accounts receivables and payables denominated in both the functional currency of the legal entity
as well as receivables denominated in a foreign currency that differs from the functional currency
of the legal entity. For receivables and payables denominated in the currency of the parents
functional currency, the Company does not have financial statement risk, and therefore does not
hedge such transactions. For those receivables denominated in a currency that differs from the
functional currency of the legal entity, the Company hedges such transactions to prevent financial
statement risk. As a result, a hypothetical movement in foreign currency rates would not be
expected to have a material financial statement impact on the settlement of these outstanding
receivables and payables.
Both realized and unrealized gains and losses on the value of these receivables and payables
were included in other income and expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Net
currency exchange gains and losses, respectively, recognized on business transactions, net of
hedging transactions, was $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, and $(5.4)
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, and such gains and losses are included in
other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. These gains and losses arise from the
timing of cash collections compared to the hedged transactions, which can vary based on timing of
actual customer payments.
The Companys intercompany foreign currency receivables and payables are primarily
concentrated in the euro, British pound sterling, Canadian dollar and Japanese yen. Historically,
we have used foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate foreign currency risk on these
intercompany foreign currency receivables and payables. At September 30, 2009, the Company had a
notional principal amount of $918.0 million in foreign currency forward contracts outstanding to
hedge currency risk on specific receivables and payables, both intercompany and as mentioned above,
for third party receivables denominated in a currency that differs from the legal entitys
functional currency. These foreign currency forward contracts as of September 30, 2009, which
settle in October 2009 through February 2010, effectively fix the exchange rate at which these
specific receivables and payables will be settled in, so that gains or losses on the forward
contracts offset the losses or gains from changes in the value of the underlying receivables and
payables. The Company does not have any material un-hedged foreign currency intercompany
receivables or payables at September 30, 2009. Refer to Note 2 Financial Instruments in the
notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the Companys hedging
programs.
The notional principal amounts provide one measure of the transaction volume outstanding as of
period end, but do not represent the amount of our exposure to market loss. The estimates of fair
value are based on applicable and commonly used pricing models using prevailing financial market
information. The amounts ultimately realized upon settlement of these financial instruments,
together with the gains and losses on the underlying exposures, will depend on actual market
conditions during the remaining life of the instruments.
Cash Flow Hedges
The ultimate U.S. dollar value of future foreign currency sales generated by our reporting
units is subject to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. The Companys intent is to
limit this exposure from changes in currency exchange rates through hedging. When the dollar
strengthens significantly against the foreign currencies, the decline in the U.S. dollar value of
future foreign currency revenue is offset by gains in the value of the forward contracts designated
as hedges. Conversely, when the dollar weakens, the opposite occurs. The Company uses foreign
currency forward contracts to mitigate foreign currency risk on forecasted foreign
36
currency sales which are expected to be settled through December 2010. The change in fair
value prior to their maturity was accounted for as cash flow hedges, and recorded in other
comprehensive income, net of tax, in the Consolidated Balance Sheets according to The ASC Topic of
Derivatives and Hedging. To the extent any portion of the forward contracts is determined to not be
an effective hedge, the increase or decrease in value prior to the maturity was recorded in other
income or expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company did not recognize material net
losses related to the ineffective portion of its hedging instruments in other expense in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. No hedging relationships were terminated as a result of
ineffective hedging or forecasted transactions no longer probable of occurring. The Company
continually monitors the probability of forecasted transactions as part of the hedge effectiveness
testing. At September 30, 2009, the Company had a notional principal amount of $833.7 million in
foreign currency forward contracts outstanding to hedge foreign currency revenue risk under The ASC
Topic of Derivatives and Hedging, and the fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is
reported in other current assets or other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as
appropriate. The Company reclasses deferred gains or losses reported in accumulated other
comprehensive income into revenue when the underlying foreign currency sales occur and are
recognized in consolidated earnings. The Company uses inventory turnover ratio for each
international operating unit to align the timing of a hedged item and a hedging instrument to
impact the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the same reporting period. At September 30,
2009, the Company expects to reclass $12.0 million of net losses on derivative instruments from
accumulated other comprehensive income to earnings during the next twelve months. At September 30,
2009, a hypothetical 10% change in foreign currency rates against the U.S. dollar would result in a
decrease or an increase of $72.0 million in the fair value of foreign currency derivatives
accounted for under cash flow hedges. Actual gains or losses could differ materially from this
analysis based on changes in the timing and amount of currency rate movements.
Commodity Prices
Our exposure to commodity price changes relates to certain manufacturing operations that
utilize certain commodities such as raw materials. We manage our exposure to changes in those
prices primarily through our procurement and sales practices.
Interest Rates
Our investment portfolio is maintained in accordance with our investment policy which defines
allowable investments, specifies credit quality standards and limits the credit exposure of any
single issuer. The fair value of our cash equivalents, marketable securities, and derivatives is
subject to change as a result of changes in market interest rates and investment risk related to
the issuers credit worthiness or our own credit risk. The Company uses credit default swap spread
to derive risk-adjusted discount rate to measure the fair value of some of our financial
instruments. At September 30, 2009, we had $952.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted
cash, short term investments and long term investments, of which cash, cash equivalents, restricted
cash and short term investments are stated at fair value. Changes in market interest rates would
not be expected to have a material impact on the fair value of $580.5 million of our cash, cash
equivalents, restricted cash, and short term investments at September 30, 2009, as these consisted
of highly liquid securities with maturities of less than three months. The Company accounts for
$328.8 million of its long term investment in the joint venture under the equity method and $7.7
million of its long term investments in non-publicly traded companies under the cost method, thus,
changes in market interest rates would not be expected to have an impact on these investments.
Gains or losses from the changes in market interest rates in our other long term investment of
$35.1 million will be recognized in our statement of operations immediately, however, there should
not be any gains or losses as a result of changes in interest rates as the Company has been
provided cash equal to the value of these securities (see Note 2 in our Consolidated Financial
Statements). The Company also holds a $1.8 million investment in the Primary Reserve Fund at
September 30, 2009 which is currently in liquidation, and therefore, a change in interest rates
would not be expected to have material impact on the valuation of the investment.
Due to the nature of the Companys variable rate debt, a hypothetical 10% increase or decrease
in applicable rates would have a pretax impact of $8.1 million on interest expense for the next
twelve months on term loan A and term loan B. To mitigate this risk, the Company entered into
interest rate swap agreements that effectively convert variable rate interest payments to fixed
rate interest payments for notional amounts of $1,000.0 million in January 2009, which are expected
to be settled in January 2012 for $300.0 million and January 2013 for $700.0 million, to manage
variability of cash flows in the interest payments on a portion of the term loan A facility and
also to comply with the term loan agreement. The change in fair value prior to their maturity are
accounted for as cash flow hedges, and recorded in other comprehensive income, net of tax, in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets according to The ASC Topic of Derivatives and Hedging. To the extent
any portion of the swap agreements is determined to not be an effective hedge, the increase or
decrease in value prior to the maturity was recorded in other income or expense in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, there was no recognized
gain or loss related to the ineffective portion of its hedging instruments in other expense in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. No hedging relationships were terminated as a result of
ineffective hedging or forecasted transactions no longer probable of occurring. The Company
continuously monitors the
probability of forecasted and outstanding transactions as part of the hedge effectiveness
testing.
37
Fair Value Measurements
The ASC Topic of Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures requires certain financial and
non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value using a three tiered approach. The
assets and liabilities which used level 3 or significant unobservable inputs to measure the fair
value represent an insignificant portion of total Companys financial positions at September 30,
2009. $17.0 million was transferred out of level 3 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, of
which $5.4 million was due to the impairment of our holdings in the Reserve Primary Money Market
Fund (Fund), $11.1 million was the third and fourth cash distributions by the Fund, and $0.5
million related to settlement on auction rate securities with UBS. The Company believes the
remaining balance of the Fund, $1.8 million, is recoverable as this investment is going to fully
liquidate and distribute its holdings. The Company has already received a cash loan for the value
of the auction rate securities, and therefore does not believe there is any credit risk. For
further discussion on the Companys fair value measurements and valuation methodologies, refer to
Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
38
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act in 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Companys reports filed under
the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the
Companys management, including the Companys Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date), an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of
the Evaluation Date was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the
Companys management, including the Companys Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of
the Evaluation Date.
There have been no changes to the Companys internal controls over financial reporting (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the last fiscal quarter
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys
internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
We are engaged in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business and
believe that the ultimate outcome of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on our
business or financial condition.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
There are no material changes from risk factors disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.
ITEM 6. Exhibits
Exhibits: For a list of exhibits filed with this report, refer to the Index to Exhibits.
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
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Date: November 4, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ David F. Hoffmeister
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David F. Hoffmeister |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory) |
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40
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
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EXHIBIT |
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NUMBER |
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DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT |
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2.1
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Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Invitrogen Corporation, Atom Acquisition, LLC and
Applera Corporation dated as of June 11, 2008.(1) |
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2.2
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Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Invitrogen Corporation, Atom
acquisition, LLC and Applied Biosystems Inc., dated as of September 9, 2008.(2) |
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2.3
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Amendment No. 2 to Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Invitrogen Corporation, Atom
acquisition, LLC and Applied Biosystems Inc., dated as of October 15, 2008.(3) |
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3.1
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Life Technologies.(4) |
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3.2
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Fourth Amended and Restated Bylaws of Life Technologies.(5) |
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4.1
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Specimen Common Stock Certificate.(6) |
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4.2
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2% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2023, Registration Rights Agreement, by and among Life
Technologies and UBS Securities LLC and Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, as Initial Purchasers,
dated August 1, 2003.(7) |
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4.3
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2% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2023, Indenture, by and between Life Technologies and U.S. Bank
National Association, dated August 1, 2003.(7) |
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4.4
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1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2024, Registration Rights Agreement, by and among Life
Technologies and UBS Securities LLC and Bear Stearns & Co Inc., as Initial Purchasers, dated
February 19, 2004.(8) |
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4.5
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1 1/2% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2024, Indenture, by and between Life Technologies and U.S.
Bank National Association, dated February 19, 2004.(8) |
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4.6
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2% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2023 and 11/2% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2024, Indentures,
each by and between Life Technologies and U.S. Bank National Association, dated as of December
14, 2004.(9) |
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4.7
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3.25% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2025, Registration Rights Agreement, by and among Life
Technologies and UBS Securities LLC and Banc of America Securities LLC., as Initial Purchasers,
dated June 20, 2005.(10) |
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4.8
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3.25% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2025, Indenture, by and between Life Technologies and U.S.
Bank National Association, dated June 20, 2005.(10) |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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(1) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 16, 2008
(File No. 000-25317). |
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(2) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 10,
2008 (File No. 000-25317). |
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(3) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 15,
2008 (File No. 000-25317). |
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(4) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008 (File No. 000-25317), as amended. |
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(5) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 27, 2009
(File No. 000-25317). |
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(6) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-68665). |
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(7) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed on
October 29, 2003. (File No. 333-110060). |
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(8) |
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Incorporated by reference to Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Quarterly
Period ended March 31, 2004 (File No. 000-25317). |
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(9) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended
December 31, 2004 (File No. 000-25317), as amended. |
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(10) |
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Incorporated by reference to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 24,
2005 (File No. 000-25317). |
41