e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-20557
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter
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OHIO
(State of incorporation or organization)
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34-1562374
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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480 W. Dussel Drive, Maumee, Ohio
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43537 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(419) 893-5050
(Telephone Number)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files. Yes o
No o
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The registrant had approximately 18.3 million common shares outstanding, no par value, at October
31, 2009.
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
INDEX
2
Part I. Financial Information
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
180,578 |
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$ |
81,682 |
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$ |
28,541 |
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Restricted cash |
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3,612 |
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3,927 |
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3,630 |
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Accounts and notes receivable, net |
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101,279 |
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126,255 |
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181,689 |
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Margin deposits, net |
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18,948 |
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13,094 |
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58,077 |
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Inventories: |
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Grain |
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77,107 |
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223,107 |
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124,228 |
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Agricultural fertilizer and supplies |
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59,515 |
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144,536 |
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194,567 |
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Lawn and garden fertilizer and corncob products |
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22,724 |
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38,011 |
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28,798 |
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Retail merchandise |
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28,343 |
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27,579 |
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30,606 |
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Other |
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3,129 |
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3,687 |
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4,069 |
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190,818 |
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436,920 |
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382,268 |
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Commodity derivative assets current |
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26,608 |
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84,919 |
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113,427 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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11,159 |
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15,338 |
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8,122 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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40,253 |
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93,827 |
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66,524 |
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Total current assets |
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573,255 |
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855,962 |
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842,278 |
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Other assets: |
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Pension asset |
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8,209 |
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Commodity derivative assets noncurrent |
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2,065 |
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3,662 |
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19,010 |
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Other assets and notes receivable, net |
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26,540 |
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12,433 |
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12,937 |
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Investments in and advances to affiliates |
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143,170 |
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141,055 |
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148,654 |
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171,775 |
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157,150 |
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188,810 |
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Railcar assets leased to others, net |
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181,830 |
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174,132 |
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175,947 |
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Property, plant and equipment: |
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Land |
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15,175 |
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14,524 |
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13,397 |
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Land improvements and leasehold improvements |
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42,579 |
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39,040 |
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37,617 |
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Buildings and storage facilities |
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127,686 |
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119,174 |
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116,356 |
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Machinery and equipment |
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161,382 |
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151,401 |
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149,202 |
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Software |
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9,933 |
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8,899 |
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8,766 |
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Construction in progress |
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5,020 |
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6,597 |
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8,094 |
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361,775 |
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339,635 |
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333,432 |
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Less allowances for depreciation and amortization |
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(228,425 |
) |
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(218,106 |
) |
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(215,144 |
) |
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133,350 |
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121,529 |
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118,288 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,060,210 |
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$ |
1,308,773 |
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$ |
1,325,323 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued)
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term borrowings |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
43,600 |
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Accounts payable for grain |
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49,166 |
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216,307 |
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72,788 |
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Other accounts payable |
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80,704 |
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97,770 |
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141,405 |
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Customer prepayments and deferred revenue |
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23,364 |
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55,953 |
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85,963 |
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Commodity derivative liabilities current |
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59,033 |
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67,055 |
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80,874 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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34,949 |
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60,437 |
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42,550 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt non-recourse |
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7,329 |
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13,147 |
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13,494 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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19,438 |
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14,594 |
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14,230 |
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Total current liabilities |
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273,983 |
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525,263 |
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494,904 |
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Deferred income and other long-term liabilities |
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13,892 |
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12,977 |
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9,988 |
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Commodity derivative liabilities noncurrent |
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2,360 |
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3,706 |
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6,825 |
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Employee benefit plan obligations |
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29,186 |
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35,513 |
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20,124 |
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Long-term debt non-recourse, less current maturities |
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20,611 |
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40,055 |
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43,964 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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286,816 |
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293,955 |
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295,207 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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46,185 |
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32,197 |
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34,895 |
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Total liabilities |
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673,033 |
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943,666 |
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905,907 |
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Shareholders equity: |
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The Andersons, Inc. shareholders equity: |
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Common shares, without par value (25,000 shares authorized; 19,198 shares
issued and outstanding) |
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|
96 |
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|
96 |
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96 |
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Preferred shares, without par value (1,000 shares authorized; none issued) |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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174,970 |
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173,393 |
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173,228 |
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Treasury shares (924; 1,069 and 1,040 shares at 9/30/09, 12/31/08 and
9/30/08, respectively; at cost) |
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(15,549 |
) |
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(16,737 |
) |
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(16,459 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
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(27,126 |
) |
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(30,046 |
) |
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(10,037 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
244,036 |
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226,707 |
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|
261,652 |
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|
Total shareholders equity of The Andersons, Inc. |
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376,427 |
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353,413 |
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|
408,480 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
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10,750 |
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|
11,694 |
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10,936 |
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Total shareholders equity |
|
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387,177 |
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|
365,107 |
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419,416 |
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Total liabilities, and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
1,060,210 |
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$ |
1,308,773 |
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$ |
1,325,323 |
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|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)(In thousands, except per share data)
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Three months ended |
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Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
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September 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
601,000 |
|
|
$ |
905,712 |
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|
$ |
2,109,346 |
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|
$ |
2,719,413 |
|
Cost of sales and merchandising revenues |
|
|
549,990 |
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|
832,687 |
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|
1,923,628 |
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|
2,473,810 |
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|
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|
Gross profit |
|
|
51,010 |
|
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|
73,025 |
|
|
|
185,718 |
|
|
|
245,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
Operating, administrative and general expenses |
|
|
51,303 |
|
|
|
48,572 |
|
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|
144,556 |
|
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|
139,836 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
5,123 |
|
|
|
7,497 |
|
|
|
15,974 |
|
|
|
25,140 |
|
Other income (loss): |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates |
|
|
5,275 |
|
|
|
(619 |
) |
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
2,443 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
6,406 |
|
|
|
6,318 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
17,616 |
|
|
|
33,979 |
|
|
|
102,746 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
6,617 |
|
|
|
12,803 |
|
|
|
38,045 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
1,617 |
|
|
|
10,999 |
|
|
|
21,176 |
|
|
|
64,701 |
|
Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. |
|
$ |
1,250 |
|
|
$ |
12,840 |
|
|
$ |
22,120 |
|
|
$ |
66,289 |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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Earnings per common share: |
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
Basic earnings attributable to The Andersons, Inc. common
shareholders |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
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|
$ |
3.66 |
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|
|
|
Diluted earnings attributable to The Andersons, Inc. common
shareholders |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
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|
$ |
1.20 |
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|
$ |
3.59 |
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
$ |
0.0875 |
|
|
$ |
0.085 |
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|
$ |
0.260 |
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|
$ |
0.240 |
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|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
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|
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|
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Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
21,176 |
|
|
$ |
64,701 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used
in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
25,414 |
|
|
|
21,830 |
|
Bad debt expense |
|
|
5,483 |
|
|
|
2,902 |
|
Equity in earnings/loss of unconsolidated affiliates, net
of distributions received |
|
|
(2,016 |
) |
|
|
5,957 |
|
Gain from pension curtailment |
|
|
(4,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Realized gains on sales of railcars and related leases |
|
|
(1,587 |
) |
|
|
(4,008 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangement |
|
|
(559 |
) |
|
|
(2,314 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
16,466 |
|
|
|
2,438 |
|
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
2,136 |
|
|
|
3,822 |
|
Lower of cost or market inventory and contract adjustment |
|
|
2,944 |
|
|
|
13,095 |
|
Other |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
19,570 |
|
|
|
(71,970 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
248,638 |
|
|
|
121,274 |
|
Commodity derivatives and margin deposits |
|
|
44,686 |
|
|
|
30,917 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
51,464 |
|
|
|
(24,239 |
) |
Accounts payable for grain |
|
|
(167,141 |
) |
|
|
(70,870 |
) |
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(71,214 |
) |
|
|
68,806 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
191,173 |
|
|
|
162,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(30,480 |
) |
|
|
(18,870 |
) |
Purchases of railcars |
|
|
(20,587 |
) |
|
|
(82,205 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of railcars and related leases |
|
|
6,034 |
|
|
|
54,141 |
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(12,249 |
) |
|
|
(13,097 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
Proceeds received from minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
306 |
|
Change in restricted cash |
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
Investments in affiliates |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
(35,700 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(56,630 |
) |
|
|
(95,215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(201,900 |
) |
Proceeds received from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
219,677 |
|
Payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(9,429 |
) |
|
|
(63,256 |
) |
Payments of non-recourse long-term debt |
|
|
(25,262 |
) |
|
|
(12,541 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of treasury shares to employees and directors |
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payments of debt issuance costs |
|
|
(4,494 |
) |
|
|
(2,144 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(4,747 |
) |
|
|
(4,342 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangement |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
2,314 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(35,647 |
) |
|
|
(60,860 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
98,896 |
|
|
|
6,241 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
81,682 |
|
|
|
22,300 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
180,578 |
|
|
$ |
28,541 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Andersons, Inc. Shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
168,286 |
|
|
$ |
(16,670 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,197 |
) |
|
$ |
199,849 |
|
|
$ |
12,219 |
|
|
$ |
356,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,289 |
|
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
|
|
64,701 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized actuarial loss and prior service costs (net of income tax of $1,676) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,854 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,854 |
) |
Cash flow hedge activity (net of income tax of $8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,861 |
|
Proceeds received from minority investor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
Stock awards, stock option exercises and other shares issued to employees and directors, net of income tax of $2,689 (155 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,942 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,153 |
|
Dividends declared ($0.2475 per common share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,486 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,486 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
173,228 |
|
|
|
(16,459 |
) |
|
|
(10,037 |
) |
|
|
261,652 |
|
|
|
10,936 |
|
|
|
419,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
173,393 |
|
|
|
(16,737 |
) |
|
|
(30,046 |
) |
|
|
226,707 |
|
|
|
11,694 |
|
|
|
365,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,120 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
21,176 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized actuarial loss and prior service costs (net of income tax of $1,630) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,799 |
|
Cash flow
hedge activity (net of income tax of $71) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,096 |
|
Purchase of treasury shares (20 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
Stock awards, stock option exercises and other shares issued to employees and directors, net of income tax of $456 (166 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,577 |
|
|
|
1,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,994 |
|
Dividends declared ($0.2625 per common share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,791 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,791 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
174,970 |
|
|
$ |
(15,549 |
) |
|
$ |
(27,126 |
) |
|
$ |
244,036 |
|
|
$ |
10,750 |
|
|
$ |
387,177 |
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
7
The Andersons, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Note A: Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Andersons, Inc. and its wholly
and majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Investments in unconsolidated entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not
control, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, considered
necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods indicated, have been
made. The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance, which is November
6, 2009. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2009.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet data at December 31, 2008 was derived from audited
consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. A condensed consolidated balance
sheet as of September 30, 2008 has been included as the Company operates in several seasonal
industries.
Accounting Standards Codification 810-10-45 (ASC 810-10-45) establishes accounting and reporting
standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a
subsidiary. ASC 810-10-45 requires the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary to be presented
within equity, separate from the parents equity. In addition, the amount of consolidated net
income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest must be clearly identified and
presented on the face of the income statement with the caption net income being defined as net
income attributable to the consolidated group. ASC 810-10-45 became effective for the Company
beginning with the first quarter of 2009. Prior periods have been revised to reflect the current
presentation.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in The Andersons,
Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (the 2008 Form 10-K).
The third quarter results include a $0.8 million reduction in pretax income ($0.5 million after
tax) related to bad debt reserves and related adjustments that the Company concluded should have
been recorded in the second quarter of 2009. Since this amount is an estimate and was not material
to the second quarter results, the Company has elected to record this adjustment in the third
quarter. Certain balance sheet items have been reclassified from their prior presentation to more
appropriately reflect the nature of such items. These reclassifications are not considered
material and had no effect on the income statement, statement of shareholders equity, current
assets, current liabilities, or operating cash flows as previously reported.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 820 Determining Whether a Market is Not Active and a
Transaction is Not Distressed. This FSP provides additional guidance to highlight and expand on
the factors that should be considered in estimating fair value where there has been a significant
decrease in market activity for a financial asset. This ASC became effective during the second
quarter ended June 30, 2009 and did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated
financial statements.
8
In April 2009, the FASB issued ASC 825 Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments. This FSP requires an entity to provide disclosures about fair value of financial
instruments in interim financial information. This ASC became effective during the second quarter
ended June 30, 2009 and the Company has provided the required fair value disclosures in our notes
to the financial statements.
In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855 Subsequent Events. ASC 855 requires entities to evaluate
subsequent events through the date that the financial statements are issued or are available to be
issued. A Company must disclose within their Quarterly Reports on Form 10Q and Annual Report on
Form 10K the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. This ASC became effective
during the second quarter ended June 30, 2009 and the Company has provided the required
disclosures.
In June 2009, the FASB issued FAS 167 Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). FAS 167
amends the analysis an entity must perform to determine if it has a controlling financial interest
in a variable interest entity (VIE). FAS 167 provides that the primary beneficiary of a VIE must
have both of the following characteristics:
|
|
|
The power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIEs
economic performance. |
|
|
|
The obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the
VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to
the VIE. |
FAS 167 will be effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2010. The Company is currently
assessing what the impact, if any, there will be.
In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 105 The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy
of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles a replacement of FAS No. 162. The FASB
Codification has become the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
The Codification supersedes all existing non-SEC
accounting and reporting standards. The Codification does not change the current accounting rules,
only how they are referenced. This standard became effective for the Company beginning with the third
quarter of 2009.
Note B: Master Netting Arrangements
Generally accepted accounting principles permit a party to a master netting arrangement to offset
fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments against the right to reclaim cash
collateral or obligation to return cash collateral under the same master netting arrangement. Note
1 of the Companys 2008 Form 10-K provides information surrounding the Companys various master
netting arrangements related to its futures, options and over-the-counter contracts. At September
30, 2009, December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the Companys margin deposit assets and margin
deposit liabilities consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
Margin |
|
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
|
deposit |
(in thousands) |
|
assets |
|
liabilities |
|
assets |
|
liabilities |
|
assets |
|
liabilities |
|
|
|
Collateral paid |
|
$ |
10,795 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
26,023 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
67,528 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Collateral received |
|
|
(13,658 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,858 |
) |
|
|
(101,577 |
) |
|
|
(1,197 |
) |
Fair value of derivatives |
|
|
21,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,929 |
) |
|
|
4,080 |
|
|
|
92,126 |
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
18,948 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,094 |
|
|
$ |
(1,778 |
) |
|
$ |
58,077 |
|
|
$ |
(180 |
) |
|
|
|
Note C: Derivatives
The Companys operating results are affected by changes to commodity prices. The grain division
has established unhedged grain position limits (the amount of grain, either owned or contracted
for, that does
9
not have an offsetting derivative contract to lock in the price). To reduce the
exposure to market price risk on grain owned and forward grain and ethanol purchase and sale
contracts, the Company enters into
regulated commodity futures contracts for corn, soybeans, wheat and oats and over-the-counter
contracts for ethanol. The forward contracts are for physical delivery of the commodity in a
future period. Contracts to purchase grain from producers generally relate to the current or
future crop years for delivery periods quoted by regulated commodity exchanges. Contracts for the
sale of grain to processors or other consumers generally do not extend beyond one year. Contracts
for the purchase and sale of ethanol currently do not extend beyond one year. The terms of the
contracts for the purchase and sale of grain and ethanol are consistent with industry standards.
The Company, although to a lesser extent, also enters into option contracts for the purpose of
providing pricing features to its customers and to manage price risk on its own inventory.
All of these contracts are considered derivatives. While the Company considers its commodity
contracts to be effective economic hedges, the Company does not designate or account for its
commodity contracts as hedges as defined under current accounting standards. The Company records
forward commodity contracts on the balance sheet as assets or liabilities, as appropriate, and
accounts for them at estimated fair value, the same method it uses to value its grain inventory.
The estimated fair value of the regulated commodity futures and options contracts as well as the
over-the-counter contracts is recorded on a net basis (offset against cash collateral posted or
received) within Margin deposits on the balance sheet. Management determines fair value based on
exchange-quoted prices and in the case of its forward purchase and sale contracts, estimated fair
value is adjusted for differences in local markets and non-performance risk.
Realized and unrealized gains and losses in the value of commodity contracts (whether due to
changes in commodity prices, changes in performance or credit risk, or due to sale, maturity or
extinguishment of the commodity contract) and grain inventories are included in sales and
merchandising revenues in the statements of income.
The following table presents the fair value of the Companys commodity derivatives as of September
30, 2009, and the balance sheet line item in which they are located:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Forward commodity contracts included in Commodity derivative assets current |
|
$ |
26,608 |
|
Forward commodity contracts included in Commodity derivative assets noncurrent |
|
|
2,065 |
|
Forward commodity contracts included in Commodity derivative liabilities current |
|
|
(59,033 |
) |
Forward commodity contracts included in Commodity derivative liabilities
noncurrent |
|
|
(2,360 |
) |
Regulated futures and options contracts included in Margin deposits (a) |
|
|
16,220 |
|
Over-the-counter contracts included in Margin deposits (a) |
|
|
5,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total estimated fair value of commodity derivatives |
|
$ |
(10,909 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The fair value of futures, options and over-the-counter contracts are offset by cash
collateral posted or received and included as a net amount in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
in accordance with ASC 815-10-45-5. See Note B for additional information. |
10
The gains included in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Income and the line items in which
they are located for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Gains on commodity derivatives
included in sales and
merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
36,177 |
|
|
$ |
55,601 |
|
At September 30, 2009, the Company had the following bushels and gallons outstanding (on a gross
basis) on all commodity derivative contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity |
|
Number of bushels (in thousands) |
|
Number of gallons (in thousands) |
|
Corn |
|
|
197,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
Soybeans |
|
|
38,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
Wheat |
|
|
2,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
Oats |
|
|
6,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethanol |
|
|
|
|
|
|
205,573 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
244,357 |
|
|
|
205,573 |
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Derivatives
The Company periodically enters into interest rate contracts, including interest rate swaps and
caps, to manage interest rate risk on borrowing or financing activities. One of the Companys
long-term interest rate swaps is recorded in other long-term liabilities and is designated as a
cash flow hedge; accordingly, changes in the fair value of this instrument are recognized in other
comprehensive income. The terms of the swap match the terms of the underlying debt instrument.
The deferred derivative gains and losses on the interest rate swap are reclassified into income
over the term of the underlying hedged items. For the three and nine months ended September 30,
2009, the Company reclassified less than $0.1 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss into
earnings. The Company expects to reclassify less than $0.1 million of accumulated other
comprehensive loss into earnings in the next twelve months.
The Company has other interest rate contracts that are not designated as hedges. While the Company
considers all of its interest rate derivative positions to be effective economic hedges of
specified risks, these interest rate contracts are recorded on the balance sheet in prepaid
expenses and other assets or current and long-term liabilities and changes in fair value are
recognized currently in income as interest expense.
11
The following table presents the open interest rate contracts at September 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Initial |
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
|
|
Hedging |
|
Year |
|
Year of |
|
Amount |
|
|
|
Interest |
Instrument |
|
Entered |
|
Maturity |
|
(in millions) |
|
Hedged Item |
|
Rate |
|
Short-term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cap |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of debt not accounted for as a hedge |
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swap |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of an operating lease not accounted for as a hedge |
|
|
5.23 |
% |
Swap |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
$ |
14.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of debt accounted for as cash flow hedge |
|
|
5.95 |
% |
Cap |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of debt not accounted for as a hedge |
|
|
4.67 |
% |
Cap |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of debt not accounted for as a hedge |
|
|
2.92 |
% |
Cap |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of debt not accounted for as a hedge |
|
|
3.42 |
% |
Cap |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
$ |
10.0 |
|
|
Interest rate component of debt not accounted for as a hedge |
|
|
2.92 |
% |
At September 30, 2009, the Company had recorded the following amounts for the fair value of the
Companys interest rate derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts included in other assets |
|
$ |
60 |
|
Interest rate contracts included in deferred income and other long term liabilities |
|
|
(378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total fair value of interest rate derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
$ |
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contract included in deferred income and other long term liabilities |
|
$ |
(1,797 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total fair value of interest rate derivatives designated as hedging instruments |
|
$ |
(1,797 |
) |
|
|
|
|
The gains (losses) included in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Income and the line item in
which they are located for interest rate derivatives not designated as hedging instruments are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
106 |
|
12
The gains (losses) included in the Companys Statement of Shareholders Equity and the line item in
which they are located for interest rate derivatives designated as hedging instruments are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(138 |
) |
|
$ |
636 |
|
Foreign Currency Derivatives
The Company has entered into a zero cost foreign currency collar to hedge the change in conversion
rate between the Canadian dollar and the U.S. dollar for railcar leases in Canada. This zero cost
collar, which is being accounted for as a cash flow hedge, has an initial notional amount of $6.8
million and places a floor and ceiling on the Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar exchange rate at
$0.9875 and $1.069, respectively. Changes in the fair value of this derivative are included as a
component of other comprehensive income or loss. The terms of the collar match the underlying
lease agreements and therefore any ineffectiveness is considered immaterial.
At September 30, 2009, the Company had recorded the following amount for the fair value of the
Companys foreign currency derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
Foreign currency contract included in other assets |
|
$ |
118 |
|
The losses included in the Companys Statement of Shareholders Equity and the line item in which
they are located for foreign currency derivatives designated as hedging instruments are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(192 |
) |
|
$ |
(463 |
) |
Note D: Earnings Per Share
Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends are
participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to
the two-class method. The two-class method of computing earnings per share is an earnings
allocation formula that determines earnings per share for common stock and any participating
securities according to dividends declared (whether paid or unpaid) and participation rights in
undistributed earnings. The Companys nonvested restricted stock are considered participating
securities since the share-based awards contain a non-forfeitable right to dividends irrespective
of whether the awards ultimately vest. The two-class method became effective for the Company for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods
within those years. The adoption of the two class method reduced the reported amounts of basic and
diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 by $.01 each per share.
The adoption of the two class method did not reduce the reported amounts of basic and diluted
earnings per share for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Net income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. |
|
$ |
1,250 |
|
|
$ |
12,840 |
|
|
$ |
22,120 |
|
|
$ |
66,289 |
|
Less: Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to nonvested restricted stock |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
1,246 |
|
|
$ |
12,803 |
|
|
$ |
22,048 |
|
|
$ |
66,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
18,210 |
|
|
|
18,085 |
|
|
|
18,180 |
|
|
|
18,059 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share basic |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
$ |
1.21 |
|
|
$ |
3.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
18,210 |
|
|
|
18,085 |
|
|
|
18,180 |
|
|
|
18,059 |
|
Effect of dilutive options |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
18,408 |
|
|
|
18,380 |
|
|
|
18,335 |
|
|
|
18,409 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per common share diluted |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
3.59 |
|
|
|
|
There were no antidilutive stock-based awards outstanding for the third quarter or nine months
ended September 30, 2009. There were approximately 16,000 and 4,000 antidilutive stock-based
awards outstanding for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively.
Note E: Employee Benefit Plans
Included as charges against income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
are the following amounts for pension and postretirement benefit plans maintained by the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30 |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
715 |
|
|
$ |
666 |
|
|
$ |
2,171 |
|
|
$ |
1,999 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
3,029 |
|
|
|
2,710 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1,089 |
) |
|
|
(1,259 |
) |
|
|
(3,115 |
) |
|
|
(3,777 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
(392 |
) |
|
|
(464 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
Curtailment gain |
|
|
(4,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit (income) cost |
|
$ |
(2,727 |
) |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
350 |
|
|
$ |
1,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30 |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
94 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
$ |
281 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
843 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
(128 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
|
|
(383 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
|
Benefit cost |
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
1,260 |
|
|
$ |
1,199 |
|
|
|
|
During the third quarter of 2009, the Company announced that it would be freezing its defined
benefit plan as of July 1, 2010 for all of its non-retail line of business employees. Pension
benefits for the retail line of business employees were frozen at December 31, 2006. As a result
of this curtailment, the Company recorded a gain of $4.1 million to recognize the remaining prior
service gain, net of a $0.2 million
14
curtailment loss, that was recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive loss. This gain was recorded as a reduction to pension expense in the Companys
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. As part of this curtailment, the funded status of the
Companys defined benefit plan was remeasured. As a result, the Company recognized a decrease to
its employee benefit plan obligation and accumulated other comprehensive loss of $7.2 million.
The Company made contributions to its defined benefit pension plan of $3.0 million and $2.5 million
in the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company currently expects to make a
total contribution of approximately $6.0 million in fiscal 2009, which exceeds the required minimum
contribution. The Company contributed $10.0 million in fiscal 2008.
The postretirement benefit plan is not funded. Company contributions during the period represent
actual claim payments and insurance premiums for covered retirees. In both the third quarters of
2009 and 2008, the Company made payments of $0.2 million. For the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, the Company made payments of $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
Note F: Segment Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Results of Operations Segment Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Third quarter ended September
30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
450,762 |
|
|
$ |
21,156 |
|
|
$ |
70,446 |
|
|
$ |
21,451 |
|
|
$ |
37,185 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
601,000 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
2,138 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,412 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
5,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5,275 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
751 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
2,443 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
1,130 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
5,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) (a) |
|
|
8,878 |
|
|
|
(1,064 |
) |
|
|
(2,769 |
) |
|
|
(314 |
) |
|
|
(2,285 |
) |
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
1,935 |
|
Income attributable to
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
9,245 |
|
|
|
(1,064 |
) |
|
|
(2,769 |
) |
|
|
(314 |
) |
|
|
(2,285 |
) |
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Third quarter ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
651,045 |
|
|
$ |
28,394 |
|
|
$ |
162,018 |
|
|
$ |
23,164 |
|
|
$ |
41,091 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
905,712 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
5,743 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,063 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates |
|
|
(620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(619 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
1,279 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
4,232 |
|
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
1,801 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
7,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) (a) |
|
|
9,443 |
|
|
|
5,164 |
|
|
|
7,223 |
|
|
|
(497 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(1,721 |
) |
|
|
19,457 |
|
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
7,602 |
|
|
|
5,164 |
|
|
|
7,223 |
|
|
|
(497 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(1,721 |
) |
|
|
17,616 |
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ethanol |
|
|
Rail |
|
|
Nutrient |
|
|
Specialty |
|
|
Retail |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
1,431,684 |
|
|
$ |
71,688 |
|
|
$ |
379,846 |
|
|
$ |
105,906 |
|
|
$ |
120,222 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,109,346 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
9,095 |
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,771 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
2,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2,385 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
1,472 |
|
|
|
6,406 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
3,561 |
|
|
|
2,995 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
15,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) (a) |
|
|
23,544 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
9,623 |
|
|
|
5,825 |
|
|
|
(2,122 |
) |
|
|
(2,384 |
) |
|
|
34,923 |
|
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
22,600 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
9,623 |
|
|
|
5,825 |
|
|
|
(2,122 |
) |
|
|
(2,384 |
) |
|
|
33,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grain & |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant |
|
Turf & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ethanol |
|
Rail |
|
Nutrient |
|
Specialty |
|
Retail |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
$ |
1,845,955 |
|
|
$ |
106,346 |
|
|
$ |
540,988 |
|
|
$ |
98,740 |
|
|
$ |
127,384 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,719,413 |
|
Inter-segment sales |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
13,172 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,485 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
15,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
4,770 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
6,318 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
17,220 |
|
|
|
3,103 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
(908 |
) |
|
|
25,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) (a) |
|
|
31,670 |
|
|
|
16,464 |
|
|
|
62,132 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(9,145 |
) |
|
|
104,334 |
|
Loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
30,082 |
|
|
|
16,464 |
|
|
|
62,132 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(9,145 |
) |
|
|
102,746 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Operating income (loss), the operating segment measure of profitability, is defined
as net sales and merchandising revenues plus identifiable other income less all
identifiable operating expenses, including interest expense for carrying working
capital and long-term assets and is reported inclusive of net (income) loss
attributable to the noncontrolling interest. |
Note G: Equity Method Investments and Related Party Transactions
The Company, directly or indirectly, holds investments in seven limited liability companies that
are accounted for under the equity method. The Companys equity in these entities is presented at
cost plus its accumulated proportional share of income or loss, less any distributions it has
received. See Note 3 in the Companys 2008 Form 10-K for more information, including descriptions
of various arrangements the Company has with certain of these entities, primarily three ethanol
LLCs that the Company has ownership interests in (the ethanol LLCs).
For the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, revenues recognized for the sale of ethanol
that the Company purchased from its ethanol LLCs were $96.7 million and $125.9 million,
respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, revenues recognized for the
sale of ethanol that the Company purchased from its ethanol LLCs were $285.0 million and $349.2
million, respectively. For the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, revenues recognized for
the sale of corn to the ethanol LLCs were $79.3 million and $105.9 million, respectively. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, revenues recognized for the sale of corn to the
ethanol LLCs were $285.7 million and $294.7 million, respectively.
16
The following table summarizes income (losses) from the Companys equity method investments by
entity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% ownership at |
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
(direct and indirect) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
The Andersons Albion Ethanol LLC |
|
|
49 |
% |
|
$ |
2,214 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
3,006 |
|
|
$ |
3,601 |
|
The Andersons Clymers Ethanol LLC |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
2,236 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
8,203 |
|
The Andersons Marathon Ethanol LLC |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
(5,289 |
) |
|
|
(2,542 |
) |
|
|
(10,404 |
) |
Lansing Trade Group LLC |
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
1,710 |
|
|
|
2,603 |
|
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
14,281 |
|
Other |
|
|
7%-33 |
% |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,275 |
|
|
$ |
(619 |
) |
|
$ |
2,385 |
|
|
$ |
15,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company holds a majority interest (66%) in The Andersons Ethanol Investment LLC (TAEI).
This consolidated entity holds the 50% interest in The Andersons Marathon Ethanol LLC (TAME). In
addition to the investment in TAME, TAEI enters into derivative contracts with external parties to
economically hedge the impact of a portion of TAMEs input and output commodity prices. The impact
of this derivative activity is included in gross profit in the Companys income statement. For the
quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the impact to gross profit from this derivative
activity was a gain of $0.2 million and a loss of $0.1 million, respectively. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the impact to gross profit was a gain of $0.3 million and a gain
of $5.8 million, respectively. The noncontrolling interest in TAEI is attributed 34% of all gains
and losses.
The following table presents the Companys investment balance in each of its equity method
investees by entity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
The Andersons Albion Ethanol LLC |
|
$ |
28,158 |
|
|
$ |
25,299 |
|
|
$ |
26,393 |
|
The Andersons Clymers Ethanol LLC |
|
|
31,179 |
|
|
|
30,805 |
|
|
|
32,450 |
|
The Andersons Marathon Ethanol LLC |
|
|
27,236 |
|
|
|
29,777 |
|
|
|
29,134 |
|
Lansing Trade Group LLC |
|
|
55,304 |
|
|
|
54,025 |
|
|
|
59,530 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,293 |
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
143,170 |
|
|
$ |
141,055 |
|
|
$ |
148,654 |
|
|
|
|
In the first quarter of 2009, the Companys majority-owned subsidiary, TAEI, along with the
other 50% partner in TAME, signed a limited guarantee under which each party is guaranteeing 50% of
all scheduled installment payments on TAMEs term loan during 2009 (not to exceed $11.0 million in
total) as well as the interest accrued through 2009 associated with the loan if TAME were to
default on a scheduled loan payment. TAEI, along with the other 50% partner, guaranteed the debt
obligation in order for TAME to renegotiate certain of its debt covenants. As of the end of
October 2009, TAME had made all of its scheduled quarterly installments for the term of the
guarantee. In addition, the Company has signed a guarantee with TAMEs natural gas supplier to
guarantee the payment of $4.5 million in natural gas purchases through December 31, 2009. TAMEs
other 50% owner has signed a similar guarantee. The Company does not anticipate having to make any
payments on this guarantee. The fair value of this guarantee obligation is considered immaterial.
17
In the ordinary course of business, the Company will enter into related party transactions with its
equity method investees. The following table sets forth the related party transactions entered
into for the time periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and revenues |
|
$ |
99,972 |
|
|
$ |
125,165 |
|
|
$ |
335,833 |
|
|
$ |
398,024 |
|
Purchases of product |
|
|
97,580 |
|
|
|
112,800 |
|
|
|
281,329 |
|
|
|
319,436 |
|
Lease income |
|
|
1,347 |
|
|
|
1,459 |
|
|
|
4,095 |
|
|
|
4,357 |
|
Labor and benefits reimbursement (a) |
|
|
2,532 |
|
|
|
2,384 |
|
|
|
7,540 |
|
|
|
7,339 |
|
Accounts receivable at September 30, |
|
|
5,501 |
|
|
|
8,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable at September 30, |
|
|
11,663 |
|
|
|
19,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The Company provides employee and administrative support to the ethanol LLCs, and
charges them an allocation of the Companys costs of the related services. |
Note H: Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents the Companys assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis at September 30, 2009, December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
Assets (liabilities) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
180,578 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
180,578 |
|
Commodity derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,230 |
) |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
|
(32,720 |
) |
Net margin deposit assets |
|
|
18,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,948 |
|
Net margin deposit liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets and liabilities (a) |
|
|
9,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,996 |
) |
|
|
7,671 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
209,193 |
|
|
$ |
(34,230 |
) |
|
$ |
(486 |
) |
|
$ |
174,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
December 31, 2008 |
Assets (liabilities) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
81,682 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
81,682 |
|
Commodity derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,706 |
|
|
|
5,114 |
|
|
|
17,820 |
|
Net margin deposit assets |
|
|
13,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,094 |
|
Net margin deposit liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,778 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,778 |
) |
Other assets and liabilities (a) |
|
|
13,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,367 |
) |
|
|
10,936 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
108,079 |
|
|
$ |
10,928 |
|
|
$ |
2,747 |
|
|
$ |
121,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2008 |
Assets (liabilities) |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
28,541 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
28,541 |
|
Commodity derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,820 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
|
44,738 |
|
Net margin deposit assets |
|
|
58,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58,077 |
|
Net margin deposit liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets and liabilities (a) |
|
|
8,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,112 |
) |
|
|
7,734 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
95,464 |
|
|
$ |
43,820 |
|
|
$ |
(194 |
) |
|
$ |
139,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Included in other assets and liabilities is restricted cash, interest rate derivatives,
assets held in a VEBA for healthcare benefits and deferred compensation assets. |
18
A reconciliation of beginning and ending balances for the Companys fair value measurements
using Level 3 inputs is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Interest |
|
Commodity |
|
Interest |
|
Commodity |
|
|
rate |
|
derivatives, |
|
rate |
|
derivatives, |
(in thousands) |
|
derivatives |
|
net |
|
derivatives |
|
net |
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at December 31, |
|
$ |
(2,367 |
) |
|
$ |
5,114 |
|
|
$ |
(1,167 |
) |
|
$ |
5,561 |
|
Realized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(667 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
3,346 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(545 |
) |
|
|
|
|
New contracts |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from level 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161 |
|
Contracts cancelled, transferred to accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,837 |
) |
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at March 31, |
|
$ |
(2,076 |
) |
|
$ |
4,447 |
|
|
$ |
(1,864 |
) |
|
$ |
7,231 |
|
Realized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
(1,806 |
) |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
3,705 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers from level 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at June 30, |
|
$ |
(1,613 |
) |
|
$ |
3,032 |
|
|
$ |
(1,011 |
) |
|
$ |
10,936 |
|
Realized gains (losses) included in earnings |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(675 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(10,018 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
(329 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Transfers to and from level 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(209 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts cancelled, transferred to accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(638 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset (liability) at September 30, |
|
$ |
(1,996 |
) |
|
$ |
1,510 |
|
|
$ |
(1,112 |
) |
|
$ |
918 |
|
The Companys 2008 Form 10-K discloses additional information related to the approach the
Company uses to estimate the fair value of the above instruments. This approach has not changed
during the first nine months of 2009.
Note I: Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Companys long-term debt is estimated using quoted market prices or
discounted future cash flows based on the Companys current incremental borrowing rates for similar
types of borrowing arrangements. In addition, the Company has derivative interest rate contracts
recorded on its balance sheet at their fair values. The fair value of these contracts is estimated
based on quoted market termination values.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Fair value of long-term debt and interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
329,052 |
|
|
$ |
353,905 |
|
Fair value in excess of (less than) carrying value |
|
|
(7,137 |
) |
|
|
(10,213 |
) |
The fair value of the Companys cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable
approximate their carrying value as they are close to maturity.
Note J: Debt Agreements
The Company is party to a borrowing arrangement with a syndicate of banks. This arrangement was
amended in April 2009 and now provides the Company with $490 million in short-term lines of credit
and $85 million in long-term lines of credit. This is a variable interest rate line that bears
interest based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin. This agreement will expire in September 2011.
In 2005, The Andersons Rail Operating I (TARO I), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
issued $41 million in non-recourse long-term debt for the purpose of purchasing 2,293 railcars and
related leases from the Company. This long-term debt has associated debt covenants and as of March
31, 2009, the Company had violated the utilization covenant and debt service coverage ratio
covenant associated with
19
this debt. This covenant violation did not trigger any cross default
provisions under any other debt agreements. The Company has received a waiver of this violation
for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. In April 2009, the Company paid an additional $4.0 million
to the bank towards its debt obligation. Based on the arrangement with the lender, this additional
payment resulted in the exclusion of idle cars from the utilization and debt service coverage ratio
calculation. In addition, the Company received a modification to its debt agreement for The
Andersons Rail Operating I (TARO I), a wholly subsidiary of the Company. The modification
reduced the debt service coverage ratio from 1.5 to 1.15. With the modification, the Company does
not expect to violate this covenant in the future. The balance outstanding on the TARO I
non-recourse long-term debt at September 30, 2009 was $22.6 million.
The Company received a modification to its debt agreement for TOP CAT Holding Company LLC, a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company. The modification reduced the utilization ratio requirement from
80% to 60%. This reduction in the required utilization ratio, and an additional principal payment
of $8.1 million made in the third quarter to exclude certain idle cars from the utilization ratio
calculation, is expected to minimize the risk of a rapid amortization event in the future should
utilization rates continue to decrease.
Note K: Business Acquisition
On August 1, 2009, the Company acquired the Fertilizer Division of Hartung Brothers, Inc. (HBI)
for a purchase price of $30.5 million. HBI is a regional wholesale supplier of liquid fertilizers
with six facilities located in Wisconsin and Minnesota.
The summarized purchase price allocation for this acquisition is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory |
|
$ |
5,480 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
7,650 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
4,920 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
12,466 |
|
Capital lease obligation |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
30,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
The intangible assets include a customers list, a supply agreement and a non-compete agreement, all
of which are being amortized over 10 years.
|
|
|
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
Forward Looking Statements
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations contains forward-looking statements which relate to future events or future financial
performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause
actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from
those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully
consider these risks and others, including those risk factors listed under Item 1A of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (2008 Form 10-K). In some cases, you
can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, anticipates, believes,
estimates, predicts, or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These
statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. These
forward-looking statements relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made
and the Company undertakes no obligation, other than any imposed by law, to publicly update or
revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements.
20
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our critical accounting policies and critical accounting estimates, as described in our 2008 Form
10-K, have not materially changed during the first nine months of 2009.
Executive Overview
Grain & Ethanol Group
The Grain & Ethanol Group operates grain elevators in Ohio, Michigan, Indiana and Illinois. In
addition to storage and merchandising, the Group performs grain trading, risk management and other
services for its customers. During the third quarter of 2009, the Group increased its grain
storage capacity by approximately 4 million bushels through warehousing agreements in Mason and
Woodbury, Michigan. The Group now has over 100 million bushels of storage capacity. The Group is
also adding two bins in 2009 at two of its existing facilities which will add another 1.5 million
bushels of storage capacity. The Group is a significant investor in three ethanol facilities
located in Indiana, Michigan and Ohio with a nameplate capacity of 275 million gallons. In
addition to its investment in these facilities, the Group operates the facilities under management
contracts and provides grain origination, ethanol and distillers dried grains (DDG) marketing and
risk management services for which it is separately compensated. The Group is also a significant
investor in Lansing Trade Group LLC, an established trading business with offices throughout the
country and internationally.
The agricultural commodity-based business is one in which changes in selling prices generally move
in relationship to changes in purchase prices. Therefore, increases or decreases in prices of the
agricultural commodities that the Company deals in will have a relatively equal impact on sales and
cost of sales and a minimal impact on gross profit. As a result, changes in sales for the period
may not necessarily be indicative of the Groups overall performance and more focus should be
placed on changes to merchandising revenues and service income.
Grain inventories on hand at September 30, 2009 were 41.6 million bushels, of which 19.5 million
bushels were stored for others. This compares to 39.5 million bushels on hand at September 30,
2008, of which 17.4 million bushels were stored for others.
According to the November 2, 2009 Crop Progress Report published by the U. S. Department of
Agriculture, the corn and soybean harvest is significantly behind last year in the Companys
primary region (Indiana, Illinois, Michigan and Ohio) due to wet weather conditions in the early
fall. Although delayed, the U.S. Department of Agriculture expects growers to harvest 76.6 million
acres of soybeans this year, the largest on record, and 79.3 million acres of corn. An average of
63% of planted corn was rated as good to excellent in the Companys primary region which is a
slight improvement over conditions at the same time last year. Next years winter wheat crop is
65% planted with Illinois being the furthest behind at 35%.
The ethanol industry has seen some improvements in the third quarter of 2009 as corn and natural
gas prices continue to drop while ethanol prices have improved. The Company will continue to
monitor the volatility in corn and ethanol prices and its impact on the ethanol LLCs closely,
including any impact on the recoverability of the Companys investments.
Rail Group
The Rail Group buys, sells, leases, rebuilds and repairs various types of used railcars and rail
equipment. The Group also provides fleet management services to fleet owners and operates a custom
steel fabrication business. The Group has a diversified fleet of car types (boxcars, gondolas,
covered and open top hoppers, tank cars and pressure differential cars) and locomotives and also
serves a wide range of customers.
21
Railcars and locomotives under management (owned, leased or managed for financial institutions in
non-recourse arrangements) at September 30, 2009 were 23,975 compared to 24,007 at September 30,
2008. The current economic downturn has caused a significant decrease in demand and the Company
has had to store many of its cars. The Groups average utilization rate (railcars and locomotives
under management that are in lease service, exclusive of railcars managed for third party
investors) has decreased significantly from 93.3% for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 to 74.4%
for the quarter ended September 30, 2009. Rail traffic on major U.S. railroads has fallen 19% over
the last nine months. While the decrease in rail traffic has continued, it does show a slight
increase from the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2009. The economy has also impacted the
Groups repair and fabrication shops which have seen a significant decrease in activity. The
Company expects recovery in the rail industry will be a slow moving process.
Plant Nutrient Group
The Companys Plant Nutrient Group purchases, stores, formulates, manufactures and sells dry and
liquid fertilizer to dealers and farmers as well as sells reagents for air pollution control
technologies used in coal-
fired power plants. In addition, they provide warehousing and services to manufacturers and
customers, formulate liquid anti-icers and deicers for use on roads and runways and distribute
seeds and various farm supplies. The major fertilizer ingredients sold by the Company are
nitrogen, phosphate and potash.
The Group has experienced a significant decrease in volume this year as retailers continue to
maintain low levels of inventory. The Group is also continuing to monitor nutrient prices which
have been extremely volatile leading to lower-of-cost-or-market inventory and contract write-downs.
The Company believes that fertilizer prices have stabilized and the lower-of-cost-or-market issues
are behind it. Due to the seasonal nature of the plant nutrient business, the Group typically has
a loss in the third quarter, however, in 2008 operating results benefited from unprecedented
earnings as a result of quickly escalating fertilizer prices before the significant drop that
occurred in the fourth quarter of 2008.
On August 1, 2009, the Company acquired the Fertilizer Division of Hartung Brothers, Inc. (HBI)
for a purchase price of $30.5 million. HBI is a regional wholesale supplier of liquid fertilizers
with six facilities located in Wisconsin and Minnesota.
Turf & Specialty Group
The Turf & Specialty Group produces granular fertilizer products for the professional lawn care and
golf course markets. It also sells consumer fertilizer and control products for do-it-yourself
application, to mass merchandisers, small independent retailers and other lawn fertilizer
manufacturers and performs contract manufacturing of fertilizer and control products. The Group is
one of a limited number of processors of corncob-based products in the United States. These
products serve the chemical and feed ingredient carrier, animal litter and industrial markets, and
are distributed throughout the United States and Canada and into Europe and Asia. The turf
products industry is highly seasonal, with the majority of sales occurring from early spring to
early summer. Corncob-based products are sold throughout the year.
The Group continues to see positive results from its focus on proprietary products and expanded
product lines, however, many customers have delayed buying product until right when it is needed
which has impacted volume for the Group.
Retail Group
The Retail Group includes six large retail stores operated as The Andersons and a specialty food
market operated as The Andersons Market. The Group also operates a sales and service facility
for outdoor power equipment. The retail concept is More for Your Home ® and the conventional
retail stores focus on providing significant product breadth with offerings in home improvement and
other mass merchandise categories, as well as specialty foods, wine and indoor and outdoor garden
centers. In the third quarter of 2009, the Group announced that it would be closing its Lima, Ohio
retail store before the end of this year.
22
The retail business is highly competitive. The Company competes with a variety of retail
merchandisers, including home centers, department and hardware stores, as well as local and
national grocers.
Other
The Other business segment of the Company represents corporate functions that provide support and
services to the operating segments. The results contained within this segment include expenses and
benefits not allocated back to the operating segments.
Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
601,000 |
|
|
$ |
905,712 |
|
|
$ |
2,109,346 |
|
|
$ |
2,719,413 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
549,990 |
|
|
|
832,687 |
|
|
|
1,923,628 |
|
|
|
2,473,810 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
51,010 |
|
|
|
73,025 |
|
|
|
185,718 |
|
|
|
245,603 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
51,303 |
|
|
|
48,572 |
|
|
|
144,556 |
|
|
|
139,836 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
5,123 |
|
|
|
7,497 |
|
|
|
15,974 |
|
|
|
25,140 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates |
|
|
5,275 |
|
|
|
(619 |
) |
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
15,801 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
2,443 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
|
|
6,406 |
|
|
|
6,318 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
2,302 |
|
|
$ |
17,616 |
|
|
$ |
33,979 |
|
|
$ |
102,746 |
|
|
|
|
The following discussion focuses on the operating results as shown in the Consolidated Statements
of Income with a separate discussion by segment. Additional segment information is included in the
notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements herein in Note F: Segment Information.
Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2009 with the three months ended September 30,
2008:
Grain & Ethanol Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
450,762 |
|
|
$ |
651,045 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
426,274 |
|
|
|
626,024 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
24,488 |
|
|
|
25,021 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
19,058 |
|
|
|
13,579 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
4,232 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates |
|
|
5,271 |
|
|
|
(620 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
751 |
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income before noncontrolling interest |
|
|
9,245 |
|
|
|
7,602 |
|
(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
(367 |
) |
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
8,878 |
|
|
$ |
9,443 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Grain & Ethanol Group decreased $0.6 million over the results from the
same period last year. Sales of grain for the Group decreased $165.8 million, or 33%, and is the
result of a 32% decrease in the average price per bushel of grain sold, and a 2% decrease in the
volume of grain sold. Sales of ethanol decreased $29.2 million, or 23%, and is due to a 27%
decrease in the average price per gallon sold partially offset by a 5% increase in volume.
Merchandising revenues for the Group decreased $5.3 million over the third quarter of 2008 and is
related primarily to a decrease in basis income. Basis is the difference between the local market
price of a commodity and the Chicago Board of Trade futures price. During the first half of 2008,
futures prices for corn and wheat rose at a substantially higher rate than local spot prices. This
caused the Group to incur basis losses on its forward purchase and sale contracts as well as its
inventory. In the second half of 2008, futures prices went the opposite direction in
23
relation to
local spot prices and the Company realized gains on its forward purchase and sale contracts as well
as its inventory. The basis changes in the third quarter of 2009 did not increase as dramatically
as they did in the third quarter of 2008. In addition weather conditions during the third quarter
of 2009 have caused soybean harvest to be delayed into October moving some of the soybean basis
appreciation into the fourth quarter of 2009. Revenues from services provided to the ethanol
industry were unchanged as compared to the same period last year. Gross profit for the Group
remained relatively flat compared to the third quarter of 2008.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $5.5 million, or 40%, over the same period in 2008. The
increase is due primarily to increased bad debt reserves taken against customer receivables as the
current economic climate has negatively impacted the financial condition of certain of the
Companys grain customers. In addition, incremental expenses related to the Groups two 2008
acquisitions were $0.7 million. Partially offsetting these increases is $0.4 million in reduced
pension expense as a result of the announced curtailment to the Companys defined benefit plan.
Interest expense for the Group decreased $2.0 million, or 48%, from the same period in 2008. The
significant increase in commodity prices in 2008 required the Company to increase short-term
borrowings to cover margin calls, which was the main driver for the higher 2008 interest costs for
the Group last year.
Equity in earnings of affiliates increased $5.9 million over the same period in 2008. Income from
the Groups three ethanol LLCs increased $6.8 million and is primarily a result of the significant
turn around in the operating results of the Groups investment in The Andersons Marathon Ethanol
LLC (TAME) as decreasing corn and natural gas prices have improved margins for that entity. In
addition, the Companys share of income from The Andersons Albion Ethanol LLCs business
interruption claim from a fire at its facility was $1.3 million. Income from the Groups
investment in Lansing Trade Group LLC (LTG) decreased $0.9 million.
Income attributable to the 34% noncontrolling interest in The Andersons Ethanol Investment LLC
(TAEI) was $0.4 million in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $1.8 million of losses in the
third quarter of 2008. TAEI holds the Companys 50% investment in TAME and with their improved
operating results, the amount attributable to the noncontrolling interest improved as well.
Rail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
21,156 |
|
|
$ |
28,394 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
17,990 |
|
|
|
19,385 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
3,166 |
|
|
|
9,009 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
3,166 |
|
|
|
2,888 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,130 |
|
|
|
1,041 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
(1,064 |
) |
|
$ |
5,164 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Rail Group decreased $6.2 million over the results from the same period
last year. Leasing revenues decreased $4.6 million, car sales decreased $0.6 million and sales in
the Groups repair and fabrication shops decreased $2.0 million. The decrease in leasing revenues
is attributable primarily to a significant decrease in utilization. Fewer cars were sold in the
third quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 and with fewer cars on the rail lines
overall, the opportunities for business in the repair and fabrication shops has significantly
decreased.
Gross profit for the Group decreased $5.8 million, or 65% over the same period last year. Gross
profit in the leasing business decreased $4.7 million, or 71%, and can be attributed to the
decreased utilization and increased storage fees compared to the same period last year. Gross
profit on car sales decreased $0.3
24
million, or 39%, and is attributable to fewer cars sold. Gross
profit in the repair and fabrication shops decreased $0.9 million, or 52%, and is due almost
entirely to the decrease in sales.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $0.3 million for the quarter in spite of a $0.3 million
reduction in pension expense related to the freezing of the Companys defined benefit plan.
Plant Nutrient Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
70,446 |
|
|
$ |
162,018 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
62,240 |
|
|
|
140,287 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
8,206 |
|
|
|
21,731 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
10,315 |
|
|
|
13,112 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
1,801 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
(2,769 |
) |
|
$ |
7,223 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Plant Nutrient Group decreased $10.0 million over the same period last
year. Sales and merchandising revenues decreased $91.6 million, or 57%, due to a combination of a
12% decrease in volume and a 51% decrease in the average price per ton sold. The decrease in
volume is due to retailers continuing to maintain lower inventory holdings. The decrease in the
average price per ton sold is due to the unprecedented market price for fertilizers experienced
during the first nine months 2008. Gross profit for the Group decreased $13.5 million, or 62%, as
a result of the significant decrease in margin per ton sold as well as the volume reduction
mentioned previously.
Operating expense for the Group decreased $2.8 million over the same period in 2008. Maintenance
expenses decreased $1.1 million due to decreased activity, resulting in less need for maintenance
repairs. Performance incentives decreased $0.8 million as a result of the decreased operating
performance. As a result of defined benefit plan curtailment, the Group recognized a decrease to
their pension expense of $0.5 million. Interest expense for the Group decreased $0.8 million, or
45%, and is the result of lower fertilizer costs which reduced the amount of short-term borrowings
needed to fund working capital.
Turf & Specialty Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
21,451 |
|
|
$ |
23,164 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
16,983 |
|
|
|
17,988 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
4,468 |
|
|
|
5,176 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
4,771 |
|
|
|
5,408 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
(314 |
) |
|
$ |
(497 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating results for the Turf & Specialty Group increased $0.2 million over results from the same
period last year. Sales and merchandising revenues in the lawn fertilizer business decreased $1.4
million, or 7%, due primarily to sales in the professional line of business. Sales in this line of
business decreased $2.5 million, or 16%, as a result of a 19% decrease in the average price per ton
sold, partially offset by a 4% increase in volume. Sales within the consumer and industrial lines
of business increased $1.2 million, or 38%, as a result of a 44% increase in volume, partially
offset by a 4% decrease in the average price per ton sold. Sales in the cob business decreased
$0.3 million, or 8%, over the third quarter of 2008 due to a combination of a 7% decrease in volume
and a 2% decrease in the average price per ton sold. Gross profit
25
for the Group decreased $0.7
million, or 14%, over the same period. The majority of this decrease was experienced in the
professional line of business as its gross profit per ton has decreased 34%.
Operating expenses for the Group decreased $0.6 million, or 12%, over the same period last year.
This includes $1.0 million of decreased pension expense due to the freezing of the Companys
defined benefit plan. The remaining increase is due to changes among several expense categories.
Retail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
37,185 |
|
|
$ |
41,091 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
26,503 |
|
|
|
29,003 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
10,682 |
|
|
|
12,088 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
12,825 |
|
|
|
12,107 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
$ |
(2,285 |
) |
|
$ |
(155 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating results for the Retail Group decreased $2.1 million over results from the same period
last year. Sales and merchandising revenues decreased $3.9 million, or 10%, over the third quarter
of 2008 as a result of a 5% decrease in the average sale per customer as well as a 5% decrease in
customer counts. Gross profit decreased $1.4 million, or 12% due primarily to the decrease in
sales. Operating expenses for the Group increased 6% and is directly attributable to $0.8 million
of severance costs which have been accrued in relation to the fourth quarter closing of the Groups
Lima, Ohio retail store.
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
1,168 |
|
|
|
1,478 |
|
Interest expense (income) |
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
(179 |
) |
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
891 |
|
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
$ |
(511 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,721 |
) |
|
|
|
Net corporate operating expenses not allocated to business segments decreased $0.3 million over the
third quarter of 2008 and is primarily the result of decreased pension expense partially offset by
an increase in charitable contributions.
Other income increased $1.3 million as a result of income earned on the Companys deferred
compensation assets.
As a result of the above, income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. of $1.3 million for the third
quarter of 2009 was $11.5 million lower than income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. of $12.8
million recognized in the third quarter of 2008. Income tax expense of $0.7 million was provided
at 35.4%. The Company anticipates that its 2009 effective annual rate will be 36.7%. In the third
quarter of 2008, income tax expense of $6.6 million was provided at a rate of 34.0%. The Companys
actual 2008 effective tax rate was 33.4%.
26
Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2009 with the nine months ended September
30, 2008:
Grain & Ethanol Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
1,431,684 |
|
|
$ |
1,845,955 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
1,360,572 |
|
|
|
1,780,360 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
71,112 |
|
|
|
65,595 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
45,785 |
|
|
|
38,860 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
17,220 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
2,376 |
|
|
|
15,797 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
4,770 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income before noncontrolling interest |
|
|
22,600 |
|
|
|
30,082 |
|
(Income) loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
23,544 |
|
|
$ |
31,670 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Grain & Ethanol Group decreased $8.1 million over the results from the
same period last year. Sales of grain for the Group decreased $367.2 million, or 25%, and is the
result of a 24% decrease in the average price per bushel of grain sold, and a 2% decrease in the
volume of grain sold. Sales of ethanol decreased $64.2 million, or 18%, and is due to a 22%
decrease in the average price per gallon sold, partially offset by a 5% increase in volume.
Merchandising revenues for the Group increased $16.2 million over the first nine months of 2008 and
is related primarily to an increase in basis and storage income. Basis is the difference between
the local market price of a commodity and the Chicago Board of Trade futures price. During the
first half of 2008, futures prices for corn and wheat rose at a substantially higher rate than the
local spot prices. This caused the Group to realize significant basis losses on its forward
purchase and sale contracts as well as its inventory. In the first half of 2009, futures prices
went the opposite direction in relation to local spot prices and the Company realized gains on its
forward purchase and sale contracts as well as its inventory. Some of these gains were lost during
the third quarter of 2009 as basis levels began to come down and as basis appreciation for soybeans
was pushed into the fourth quarter of 2009 due to a delayed harvest as a result of weather
conditions. Revenues from services provided to the ethanol industry were $1.0 million higher than
the same period last year as a result of serving three operational facilities for the full nine
months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008 during which
the third facility began operations.
Gross profit for the Group increased $5.5 million over the first nine months of 2008 due primarily
to the increases in basis and storage income and the increase in ethanol service fees mentioned
previously.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $6.9 million, or 18%, over the same period in 2008 due
primarily to increased bad debt reserves taken against customer receivables as the current economic
climate has negatively impacted the financial condition of certain of the Companys grain
customers. In addition, incremental expenses related to the Groups two 2008 acquisitions were
$2.4 million.
Interest expense for the Group decreased $10.2 million, or 59%, from the same period in 2008. The
significant increase in commodity prices in 2008 required the Company to increase short-term
borrowings to cover margin calls which was the main driver for the increased interest costs for the
Group last year.
Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased $13.4 million over the same period in 2008. Income from
the Groups three ethanol LLCs decreased $0.5 million and income from Lansing Trade Group LLC
(LTG) decreased $12.8 million. The decrease in income from LTG was driven primarily from losses
in its meats group and reduced performance in its proprietary trading and bio-fuels divisions.
27
Other income decreased $2.9 million over the same period last year and relates to both development
fees earned in the first quarter of 2008 for the formation of one of the Companys ethanol joint
ventures as well as decreased interest income as interest rates have fallen.
Rail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
71,688 |
|
|
$ |
106,346 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
57,976 |
|
|
|
77,086 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
13,712 |
|
|
|
29,260 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
9,967 |
|
|
|
10,295 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
3,561 |
|
|
|
3,103 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
437 |
|
|
$ |
16,464 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Rail Group decreased $16.0 million over the results from the same period
last year. Leasing revenues decreased $8.6 million, car sales decreased $20.0 million and sales in
the Groups repair and fabrication shops decreased $6.1 million. The decrease in leasing revenues
is attributable primarily to a significant decrease in utilization. Fewer cars were sold in the
first nine months of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. With fewer cars on the rail lines
overall, the opportunities for business in the repair and fabrication shops has significantly
decreased.
Gross profit for the Group decreased $15.5 million, or 53% over the same period last year. Gross
profit in the leasing business decreased $10.8 million, or 53%, and can be attributed to the
decreased utilization and increased storage expense compared to the same period last year. Gross
profit on car sales decreased $2.4 million, or 60%, and is attributable to the fewer number of cars
sold. Gross profit in the repair and fabrication shops decreased $2.3 million, or 47%.
Operating expenses for the Group decreased $0.3 million over the same period last year and is
related primarily to reduced bad debt expense and performance incentives. Interest expense
increased $0.5 million over the first nine months of 2009 and can be attributed to an overall
increase in the Companys long-term debt and the associated interest allocated to the Group.
Plant Nutrient Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
379,846 |
|
|
$ |
540,988 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
335,012 |
|
|
|
447,183 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
44,834 |
|
|
|
93,805 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
33,817 |
|
|
|
28,511 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
2,995 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
728 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
9,623 |
|
|
$ |
62,132 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Plant Nutrient Group decreased $52.5 million over the same period last
year. Excluding sales from the newly acquired businesses in 2008 and 2009, sales and merchandising
revenues decreased $184.2 million, or 36%, due to a combination of a 15% decrease in volume coupled
with a 24% decrease in the average price per ton sold. The decrease in volume is due to retailers
continuing to maintain lower inventory holdings. The decrease in the average price per ton sold is
due to the unprecedented market price for fertilizers experienced during the first nine months
2008. Gross profit for the Group
decreased $49.0 million, or 52%, as a result of the significant decrease in margin per ton sold as
28
well as the volume reduction mentioned previously. Included in the year-to-date 2009 results are
increased sales and gross profit of $23.0 million and $5.9 million, respectively, from the Groups
2008 and 2009 acquisitions.
Operating expenses for the Group increased $5.3 million over the same period last year. Of this
amount, $7.4 million is related to the three new businesses. Excluding these amounts, operating
expenses decreased $2.1 million over the same period last year and is related primarily to
decreased performance incentives as a result of decreased operating performance.
Other income for the Group increased $0.9 million over the first nine months of 2008 due to
forfeited customer prepayments.
Turf & Specialty Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
105,906 |
|
|
$ |
98,740 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
85,405 |
|
|
|
79,372 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
20,501 |
|
|
|
19,368 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
14,394 |
|
|
|
15,085 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
5,825 |
|
|
$ |
3,385 |
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the Turf & Specialty Group increased $2.4 million over results from the same
period last year. Sales in the lawn fertilizer business increased $6.9 million, or 8%, due
primarily to increased volume within the consumer and industrial lines of business which increased
67%. The average price per ton sold in that line of business increased 4%. The current economic
conditions has had a negative impact on the professional line of business with their volume
decreasing 17%. Sales in the cob business increased 2% over the first nine months of 2008 due to
an increase in volume of 8% partially offset by a 5% decrease in the average price per ton sold.
Gross profit for the Group increased $1.1 million, or 6%, over the same period due to the increased
volumes mentioned previously.
Operating expenses for the Group decreased $0.7 million compared to the first nine months of 2008
and is primarily related to decreased pension expense as a result of the freezing of the Companys
defined benefit plan. The remaining increase is due to changes among several expense categories.
Retail Group
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
120,222 |
|
|
$ |
127,384 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
84,663 |
|
|
|
89,809 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
35,559 |
|
|
|
37,575 |
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
37,287 |
|
|
|
37,512 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
$ |
(2,122 |
) |
|
$ |
(172 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating results for the Retail Group decreased $2.0 million over results from the same period
last year. Sales and merchandising revenues decreased $7.2 million, or 6%, over the first nine
months of 2008. The average sale per customer decreased 5% while customer counts remained flat.
Gross profit decreased $2.0
million, or 5% due to the decrease in sales. Operating expenses for the Group decreased 1% in
spite of the $0.8 million in severance costs related to the closing of the Lima, Ohio retail store.
29
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Sales and merchandising revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating, administrative and general |
|
|
3,306 |
|
|
|
9,573 |
|
Interest expense (income) |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
(908 |
) |
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
1,472 |
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
$ |
(2,384 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,145 |
) |
|
|
|
Net corporate operating expenses not allocated to business segments decreased $6.3 million over the
same period last year. The primary decreases were a $2.3 million decrease in charitable
contributions and a $1.7 million decrease in performance incentives.
Other income increased $2.0 million over the first nine months of 2008 as a result of income earned
on the Companys deferred compensation assets.
As a result of the above, income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. of $22.1 million for the first
nine months of 2009 was $44.2 million lower than income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. of
$66.3 million recognized in the first nine months of 2008. Income tax expense of $12.8 million for
the first nine months of 2009 was provided at 36.7%. The Company anticipates that its 2009
effective annual rate will be 36.7%. In the first nine months of 2008, income tax expense of $38.0
million was provided at a rate of 36.5%. The Companys actual 2008 effective tax rate was 33.4%.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities and Liquidity
The Companys operations provided cash of $191.2 million in the first nine months of 2009, an
increase of $28.9 million from the cash provided by operations of $162.3 million in the first nine
months of 2008. Net working capital at September 30, 2009 was $299.3 million, a $31.4 million
decrease from December 31, 2008 and a $48.1 million decrease from September 30, 2008. There were
no short-term borrowings used to fund operations at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. At
September 30, 2008, $43.6 million was outstanding. This significant decrease in short-term
borrowing needs is due to the decrease in commodity and fertilizer prices from the unprecedented
highs experienced in 2008. The decrease in commodity prices and the corresponding return of margin
dollars from the Chicago Board of Trade is the reason for the significant increase in cash at
September 30, 2009 to $180.6 million. The Company expects the cash balance to decrease during the
fourth quarter as the Company purchases grain during the fall harvest.
The Company received net refunds of income tax overpayments of $23.4 million in the first nine
months of 2009 and has filed refund requests for an additional $3.6 million.
Investing Activities
Total capital spending for 2009 on property, plant and equipment and business acquisitions is
expected to be approximately $62.9 million. Through the first nine months of 2009, the Company has
spent $12.2 million on property, plant and equipment within its base business.
30
On August 1, 2009, the Company acquired the Fertilizer Division of Hartung Brothers, Inc. (HBI)
for a purchase price of $30.5 million. HBI is a regional wholesale supplier of liquid fertilizers
with six facilities located in Wisconsin and Minnesota.
In addition to spending on conventional property, plant and equipment and business acquisitions,
the Company expects to spend up to $75.0 million for the purchase of railcars and locomotives and
capitalized modifications of railcars partially offset by proceeds from the sales and dispositions
of railcars of $55.0 million. Through September 30, 2009, the Company invested $20.6 million in
the purchase of additional railcars and related leases, partially offset by proceeds from sales of
$6.0 million.
Financing Arrangements
The Company has significant short-term lines of credit available to finance working capital,
primarily inventories, margin calls on commodity contracts and accounts receivable. The Company is
party to a borrowing arrangement with a syndicate of banks, which was amended in April 2009, to
provide the Company with $490 million in short-term lines of credit and $85 million in long-term
lines of credit. The Company had nothing drawn on its short-term line of credit at September 30,
2009. Peak short-term borrowings for the Company to date are $92.7 million on February 6, 2009.
Typically, the Companys highest borrowing occurs in the spring due to seasonal inventory
requirements in the fertilizer and retail businesses, credit sales of fertilizer and a customary
reduction in grain payables due to the cash needs and market strategies of grain customers.
A cash dividend of $0.0775 was paid in the first and second quarters of 2008. A cash dividend of
$0.085 was paid in the third and fourth quarters of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009. A cash
dividend of $0.0875 was paid in the second and third quarters of 2009 and on August 13, 2009, the
Company declared a cash dividend of $0.0875 per common share payable on October 22, 2009 to
shareholders of record on October 1, 2009. During the first nine months of 2009, the Company
issued approximately 166 thousand shares to employees and directors under its equity-based
compensation plans.
Certain of the Companys borrowings include covenants that, among other things, impose minimum
levels of working capital and equity, and impose limitations on additional debt. The Company was
in compliance with all such covenants at September 30, 2009. In addition, certain of the long-term
borrowings are collateralized by first mortgages on various facilities or are collateralized by
railcar assets. The Companys non-recourse long-term debt is collateralized by railcar and
locomotive assets. Prior to the measurement date but subsequent to June 30, 2009, the Company
received a modification to its debt agreement for TOP CAT Holding Company LLC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company. The modification reduced the utilization ratio requirement from 80% to
60%. This reduction in the required utilization ratio is expected to minimize the risk of a rapid
amortization event in the future should utilization rates continue to decrease. In addition, the
Company received a modification to its debt agreement for The Andersons Rail Operating I (TARO
I), a wholly subsidiary of the Company. The modification reduced the debt service coverage ratio
from 1.5 to 1.15.
Because the Company is a significant consumer of short-term debt in peak seasons and the majority
of this is variable rate debt, increases in interest rates could have a significant impact on the
profitability of the Company. In addition, periods of high grain prices and/or unfavorable market
conditions could require the Company to make additional margin deposits on its exchange traded
futures contracts. Conversely, in periods of declining prices, the Company receives a return of
cash.
The volatility in the capital and credit markets has had a significant impact on the economy.
While this volatile and challenging economic environment is a reality, the Company has continued to
have good access to the credit markets. Over the past year, the Company has been able to
successfully work with its lenders to expand and contract its borrowing capacity under the
short-term line as needed to ensure that it has an adequate liquidity cushion. This is due, in
part, to the fact that the Company reduced its reliance on short-term credit facilities by raising
$211.2 million in long-term debt during 2008. In the unlikely event the Company was faced with a
situation where it was not able to access the capital markets, the Company
31
believes it could successfully implement contingency plans to maintain adequate liquidity such as
expanding or contracting the amount of its forward grain contracting, which will reduce the impact
of grain price volatility on its daily margin calls. Additionally, the Company could begin to
liquidate its stored grain inventory as well as execute sales contracts with its customers that
align the timing of the receipt of grain from its producers to the shipment of grain to its
customers (thereby freeing up working capital that is typically utilized to store the grain for
extended periods of time). The Company believes that its operating cash flow, the marketability of
its grain inventories, other liquidity contingency plans and its access to sufficient sources of
liquidity, will enable it to meet its ongoing funding requirements. At September 30, 2009 the
Companys balance in cash and cash equivalents was $180.6 million.
The Company had standby letters of credit outstanding of $9.1 million at September 30, 2009, of
which $8.1 million represents a credit enhancement for industrial revenue bonds. After the standby
letters of credit, the Company had $565.9 million remaining available under its former short-term
line of credit at September 30, 2009.
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
The Companys Rail Group utilizes leasing arrangements that provide off-balance sheet financing for
its activities. The Company leases railcars from financial intermediaries through sale-leaseback
transactions, the majority of which involve operating leasebacks. Railcars owned by the Company or
leased by the Company from a financial intermediary are generally leased to a customer under an
operating lease. The Company also arranges non-recourse lease transactions under which it sells
railcars or locomotives to a financial intermediary and assigns the related operating lease to the
financial intermediary on a non-recourse basis. In such arrangements, the Company generally
provides ongoing railcar maintenance and management services for the financial intermediary and
receives a fee for such services. On most of the railcars and locomotives that are not on its
balance sheet, the Company holds an option to purchase at the end of the lease.
The following table describes the Companys railcar and locomotive positions at September 30, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Method of Control |
|
Financial Statement |
|
Number |
|
Owned-railcar assets available for sale |
|
On balance sheet current |
|
|
57 |
|
Owned-railcar assets |
|
On balance sheet noncurrent |
|
|
13,965 |
|
Railcars leased from financial intermediaries |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
7,499 |
|
Railcars non-recourse arrangements |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
2,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Railcars |
|
|
|
|
23,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Locomotive assets |
|
On balance sheet noncurrent |
|
|
28 |
|
Locomotives leased from financial intermediaries |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
4 |
|
Locomotives leased from financial
intermediaries under limited recourse
arrangements |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
14 |
|
Locomotives non-recourse arrangements |
|
Off balance sheet |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Locomotives |
|
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, the Company manages 686 railcars for third-party customers or owners for which it
receives a fee.
32
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The market risk inherent in the Companys market risk-sensitive instruments and positions is the
potential loss arising from adverse changes in commodity prices and interest rates as discussed
below.
Commodity Prices
The availability and price of agricultural commodities are subject to wide fluctuations due to
unpredictable factors such as weather, plantings, government (domestic and foreign) farm programs
and policies, changes in global demand created by demand for ethanol, population growth and higher
standards of living, and global production of similar competitive crops. To reduce price risk
caused by market fluctuations, the Company follows a policy of entering into economic hedges of its
inventories and related purchase and sale contracts. The instruments used are exchange-traded
futures and options contracts that function as hedges. The market value of exchange-traded futures
and options used for economic hedging has historically had a high, but not perfect correlation, to
the underlying market value of grain inventories and related purchase and sale contracts. The less
correlated portion of inventory and purchase and sale contract market value (known as basis) is
managed by the Company using a daily grain position report to constantly monitor the Companys
position relative to the price changes in the market. In addition, inventory values are affected
by the month-to-month spread relationships in the regulated futures markets, as the Company carries
inventories over time. These spread relationships are also less volatile than the overall market
value and tend to follow historical patterns but also represent risk that cannot be directly
hedged. The Companys accounting policy for its futures and options contracts, as well as the
underlying inventory positions and purchase and sale contracts, is to mark them to the market price
daily and include gains and losses in the statement of income in sales and merchandising revenues.
A sensitivity analysis has been prepared to estimate the Companys exposure to market risk of its
commodity position (exclusive of basis risk). The Companys daily net commodity position consists
of inventories, related purchase and sale contracts and exchange-traded contracts. The fair value
of the position is a summation of the fair values calculated for each commodity by valuing each net
position at quoted futures market prices. Market risk is estimated as the potential loss in fair
value resulting from a hypothetical 10% adverse change in such prices. The result of this
analysis, which may differ from actual results, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Net long (short) position |
|
$ |
(2,028 |
) |
|
$ |
(325 |
) |
Market risk |
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
Interest Rates
The fair value of the Companys long-term debt is estimated using quoted market prices or
discounted future cash flows based on the Companys current incremental borrowing rates for similar
types of borrowing arrangements. In addition, the Company has derivative interest rate contracts
recorded on its balance sheet at their fair values. The fair value of these contracts is estimated
based on quoted market termination values. Market risk, which is estimated as the potential
increase in fair value resulting from a hypothetical one-half percent decrease in interest rates,
is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Fair value of long-term debt and interest rate contracts |
|
$ |
329,052 |
|
|
$ |
353,905 |
|
Fair value in excess of (less than) carrying value |
|
|
(7,137 |
) |
|
|
(10,213 |
) |
Market risk |
|
|
9,072 |
|
|
|
13,217 |
|
33
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company is not organized with one Chief Financial Officer. Our Vice President, Controller and
CIO is responsible for all accounting and information technology decisions while our Vice
President, Finance and Treasurer is responsible for all treasury functions and financing decisions.
Each of them, along with the President and Chief Executive Officer (Certifying Officers), are
responsible for evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures. These Certifying Officers have
evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in the rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, as of September 30, 2009, and have determined that such controls and
procedures were effective.
Our Certifying Officers are primarily responsible for the accuracy of the financial information
that is presented in this report. To meet their responsibility for financial reporting, they have
established internal controls and procedures which they believe are adequate to provide reasonable
assurance that the Companys assets are protected from loss. These procedures are reviewed by the
Companys internal auditors in order to monitor compliance. In addition, our Board of Directors
Audit Committee, which is composed entirely of independent directors, meets regularly with members
of management and our internal auditors to review accounting, auditing and financial matters.
There have been no changes during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to
materially affect the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our operations are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ
materially from those discussed in this Form 10-Q and could have a material adverse impact on our
financial results. These risks can be impacted by factors beyond our control as well as by errors
and omissions on our part. The significant factors known to us that could materially adversely
affect our business, financial condition or operating results are described in the 2008 10-K (Item
1A). There has been no material changes in the risk factors set forth therein.
34
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
|
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
31.1
|
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer under Rule
13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Vice President, Controller and CIO under Rule
13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of the Vice President, Finance and Treasurer under Rule
13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
35
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE ANDERSONS, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009 |
By /s/ Michael J. Anderson
|
|
|
Michael J. Anderson |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009 |
By /s/ Richard R. George
|
|
|
Richard R. George |
|
|
Vice President, Controller and CIO
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009 |
By /s/ Nicholas C. Conrad
|
|
|
Nicholas C. Conrad |
|
|
Vice President, Finance and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
36
Exhibit Index
The Andersons, Inc.
|
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Vice President, Controller and CIO under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of the Vice President, Finance and Treasurer under Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
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32.1
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Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
37